1.有哪些中學英語短語詞組
Unit 1 Great scientistsI。
Phrases 1。 put forward 提出 2。
draw a conclusion 得出結論 3。 be/get under control 在……控制下 be/get out of control失去控制,不能操縱 4。
be absorbed in 專心 5。 be to blame 應該受責備(用主動形式表示被動) blame sb。
for sth。 因某事責備某人 6。
in addition 也,另外,此外 7。 link。
to。
將…和…連接或聯系起來 8。
die of 因…而死亡(內因) die from 因…而死亡(外因) 9。 lead to 導致,通向 10。
make sense 有意義,說得通 11。 apart from 除…之外,此外 12。
contribute to 為…作貢獻或捐款,導致,有助于 13。 be enthusiastic about 對…熱情 14。
be curious about 對…好奇 15。 cure sb。
of illness 治好某人…病 16。 point of view 態度,觀點,看法 17。
(be)strict with sb。 對某人要求嚴格 II。
Sentences1。 John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies。
約翰·斯諾曾經是倫敦一位著名的醫生――他的確太負盛名了,所以維多利亞女皇生孩子時都是他去照料,幫助她順利分娩。2。
But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera。 但當他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓,特別是那些得了霍亂的患者時,他就感到很振奮。
3。 Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood。
人們既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治療方法。4。
He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found。 他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是無法控制的。
5。 He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people。
霍亂之所以能致人于死,當時有兩種看法,斯諾對這兩種推測都很感興趣。 6。
The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals。第二種看法是在吃飯的時候人們把這種病毒引入體內的。
7。 He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct。
他相信第二種說法,但是需要證明他是正確的。8。
It seemed that the water was to blame。看來要歸罪于飲用水了。
9。 Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used。
約翰·斯諾馬上叫寬街上驚惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,這樣水泵就用不成了。10。
Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense。 只有當你把太陽放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的運動才能說得清楚。
11。 But only his new theory could do that。
看是只有他的新理論才能作出解釋。12。
Yet Copernicus' theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built。 然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙賴以建立的基礎。
Unit 2 The United KingdomI。 Phrases1。
consist of 由……組成 2。 divide…into… 把……分成 3。
at war (with…) (與……)交戰中 4。 break away ( from… ) 掙托(束縛);脫離 5。
educational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度 6。 have a good / bad influence on … 對……有好/ 壞影響 7。
take the place of 代替 8。 break down (機器)破壞,損壞;(人)身體出毛病;(計劃等)受挫,失敗 9。
make an error 出錯 10。 leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮 11。
puzzle over / about 為…煩惱,困擾 12。 debate sth。
with sb。 與某人討論、爭辯 13。
at your convenience 在你方便的時候 14。 in / with relation to (介)關于……;和……相關 15。
under construction 在建設中 II。 Sentences:1。
There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries。對于用來描述這四個國家的詞語,現在已經沒有爭辯的必要了。
2。 To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war。
這三個國家驚奇地發現他們是和平地而沒有通過戰爭聯合起來了。 3。
You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile。如果你想要使你的英國之旅不虛此行,你就必須把眼睛睜得大大的。
4。 Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London 。
由于擔心時間不夠,張萍玉早就把她想在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子。 5。
It looked splendid when first built。 剛建成的時候,它看起來真是金碧輝煌。
6。 What interested her most was the longitude line。
她最感興趣的是那條經線。7。
Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you。 只要你方便,隨時都可以來。
Unit 3 Life in the FutureI。 Phrases1。
make a deep/strong impression on sb。 給某人留下深刻印象impress sb。
with sth。= impress sth。
on sb。使人記住某事2。
take up 拿起/占用/接受/開始/從事/繼續/選修speed up 加速sweep up 打掃 / 橫掃 /掠過 use up 用光come up 過來eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜 / 坐正 turn up 出現 / 開大(音/水量) 3。 remind sb。
of sth。 使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事。
2.小學英語常用短語有哪些
clean the floor 掃地 clean the house 打掃房間 collect stamps 集郵 come back 回來 come from 來自…… come here 來這里 come in 進來 come on 過來/加油 come to tea 來喝茶 cook the meal 煮飯 crash into 撞向 dig a hole 挖坑 do housework 做家務 do morning exercises 晨練 do one's homework 做作業 do some reading 讀點書 do sports 做運動 draw a picture 畫畫 drink some water 喝些水 drive a car 駕車 fall over 跌倒 fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑 get off 下車 get out of 走出(……之外) go and have a look 去看一看 go back 回去 go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家 go on a diet 節食 go out 出去 go shopping 去購物 go sightseeing 去觀光 go skating 去溜冰 go skiing 去滑雪 go straight on 直走 go swimming 去游泳 go to bed 去睡覺 go to school 去上學 go to the cinema 去看電影 go to work 去上班 have a bath 洗澡 have a Chinese lesson 上語文課 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 發燒 have a good time 玩得開心 have a headache 頭痛 have a look 看一看 have a picnic 舉行野餐活動工 have a rest 休息 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a tooth-ache 牙痛 have a trip 去旅游 have a try 試一試 have been to 到過 have breakfast 吃早餐 have fun 玩得開心 have lunch 吃午飯 have some coke 喝些可樂 have supper/dinner 吃晚飯 have time 有時間 just a minute 等一下 just now 剛才 keep a diary 記日記 let me see 讓我想一想/讓我看一看 listen to music 聽音樂 listen to the CDs 聽CD 碟 listen to the radio 聽收音機 make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床鋪 mark the pupils' homework批改作業 next to 下一個 no problem 沒問題 paint a picture 涂畫 pick up 撿起 plant trees 種樹 play badminton 打羽毛球 play basketball 打籃球 play cards 打牌 play football 踢足球 play games 玩游戲 play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打網球 play the guitar 彈吉他 play the piano 彈鋼琴 put away 放好 put on 穿上 put the tree into the hole 把樹放進洞里 ride a bike 騎自行車 see a film 看電影 surf the Net 上網 take a message 傳遞信息 take exercise 進行鍛煉 take medicine 服藥 take off 脫下 take photos 照相 turn off 關閉 turn on 打開 wait a moment 稍等一下 wait for 等候 wash clothes 洗衣服 wash dishes 洗碟子 watch a football match 看足球賽 watch TV 看電視 water the flower 澆花 water the tree 澆樹 write a letter 寫信 摘自百度。
3.初中必背英語短語
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比較級 and 比較級)表示越來越怎么樣 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 贊成某人 5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個世界 7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg:I will go along with you.我將和你一起去。
The students planted trees along with their teachers.學生同老師們一起種樹。 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg:ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen.I am at the age of sixteen. 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始 15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg:At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心,自信 eg:I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg:She is able to * can sing. 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg:she is able to sing. 21 be afraid to do (of) sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg:I'm afraed to go out at night.I'm afraid of dog. 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允許看電視。
I should be allowed to watch TV.我應該被允許看電視。 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg:Don't be angry with me. 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 25 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg:She is as tall as me.她和我一樣高。
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開 29 be bad for 對什么有害 eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好。 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好 36 be from = come from 來自 eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from * he come from Bejing. 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg:the glass is full of * glass is filled with water. 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原) 將來時 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善于…… 41 be good for 對什么有好處 eg:Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處 eg:Reading aloud is helpful to you.大聲朗讀對你有好處。
Exercising is helpful to your bady.鍛煉對你的身體有好處。 44 be in good health 身體健康 45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg:She is in * are in tronble. 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣 47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg:Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像…… eg:I'm like my mother. 49 be mad at 生某人的氣 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)。
4.英語常用短語初中
第一組: 1。
It's time for 。
It's time to do sth。
2。 It's bad for 。
3。 It's good for 。
latefor。
What's wrong with … What's the matter with 。 。
What's the trouble with 。
6。 There is something wrong with 。
afraidof…be afraid to do sth。 ither…nor…。
9。 either…。
or…。 th…and… t…atall。
第二組:主語+謂語+賓語 sth2。 had better do sth。
3。 want to do sth。
4。 would like to do sth。
optodosthstop doing sth。 gintodosth。
cidetodosth。 ketodosth。
9。 hope to do sth。
one'sbesttodosth。 reetodosth。
12。 enjoy doing sth。
ep(on)doingsth。 nishdoingsth。
15。 go on doing sth。
busydoingsth。17。
feel like doing sth。 actisedoingsth。
19。 spend time/ money on sth 20。
spend time in doing sth。 event/ omdoingsth。
第三組:主語+及物動詞+間接賓語(人)+直接賓語(物) h。= sb。
h。= sb。
h。= sb。
h。= sb。
h。 h。
h。=buysthforsb。
h=lendsthtosb。 sth。
help sb。 with sth。
dosth。第四組:主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語 lsb。
(not)todosth。 ksb。
(not)todosth。 dosth。
epsb。+形容詞 ingsth。
6。 let sb。
(not) do sth。 kesb。
(not)dosth。 ne e/hear/ sth。
e/hear/ ingsth。第五組:It 作形式主語 metimetodosth。
2。Itis+(important,necessary,difficult,possible,polite…) dosth。
第六組:復合句 時間狀語從句: t…。
until+時間狀語從句 soonas+時間狀語從句比較狀語從句: 1。 …as+形容詞或詞原級+as…。
2。 …not as/ so+形容詞或副詞原級+as… 結果狀語從句: …so +形容詞或副詞的原級+that引導的結果狀語從句 相關句型:…too+形容詞或副詞原級+to do sth。
賓語從句: 1。 I don't think that… 2。
We hope/ make sure that… 3。 I wonder if… 。
5.初一到初三英語應該掌握哪些語法與短語
一般現在時的用法 1) 經常性或習慣性的動作,常與表示頻腮度的時間狀語連用。
時間狀語: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning。 2) 客觀真理,客觀存在,科學事實。
The earth moves around the sun。 Shanghai lies in the east of China。
3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall。
驕者必敗。 注意:此用法如果出現在賓語從句中,即使主句是過去時,從句謂語也要用一般現在時。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round。
4) 現在時刻的狀態、能力、性格、個性。 I don't want so much。
Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well。 比較:Now I put the sugar in the cup。
I am doing my homework now。 第一句用一般現在時,用于操作演示或指導說明的示范性動作,表示言行的瞬間動作。
再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back。 第二句中的now是進行時的標志,表示正在進行的動作的客觀狀況,所以后句用一般現在時。
2。 一般過去時的用法 1)在確定的過去時間里所發生的動作或存在的狀態。
時間狀語有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Where did you go just now? 2)表示在過去一段時間內,經常性或習慣性的動作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome。
3)句型: dosth"到……時間了""該……了"It is time sb。 did sth。
"時間已遲了" "早該……了" It is time for you to go to bed。 你該睡覺了。
It is time you went to bed。 你早該睡覺了。
would (had) rather sb。 did sth。
表示'寧愿某人做某事' I'd rather you came tomorrow。 4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時,作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等。
I thought you might have some。 我以為你想要一些。
比較: 一般過去時表示的動作或狀態都已成為過去,現已不復存在。 Christine was an invalid all her life。
6."小學,初中的所有英語句型"急召
19種英語常用句型結構: 初學英語的人常常感到在掌握一些英語單詞和基本語法后,在英語說和寫方面還是很表達自己,其中一個原因是沒有掌握一些英語句型,只有掌握了一些句型才能比較正確、完整地表達自己。
下面是一些的句型及其例句。 1。
否定句型 2。 判斷句型 3。
祝愿祈使句式 4。感嘆句型 5。
疑問句型 6。數詞句型 7。
關聯指代句型 8。比較句型 9。
比喻類句型 10。條件假設句 11。
時間句型 12。地點句型 13。
原因句型 14。目的句型 15。
結果句型 16。程度句型 17。
讓步句型 18。轉折句型 19。
省略句 1。 否定句型 1) 一般否定句 I don\'t know this。
No news is good news。 There is no person /not a person/not any person in the house。
2)特指否定 He went to his office, not to see him。 I am sorry for not coming on time。
I don\'t think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right。 更詳細的看看這個網址,里面有分類舉例,:)~~ 英語關鍵句型,里面有舉例子,很詳細的,可以看看:) 。
7.高中必備英語短語有哪些
a big headache令人頭痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 焦點 a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是 absent from不在,缺席 abundant in富于 account for 解釋 accuse sb。
of sth。控告 add to增加(add up to) after all 畢竟,究竟 agree with同意 ahead of time / schedule提前 ahead of 在。
之前(ahead of time 提前) alien to與。 。
相反 all at once 突然,同時 all but 幾乎;除了。
都 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次,重新 all over 遍及 all right 令人滿意的;可以 all the same 仍然,照樣的 all the time 一直,始終 angry with sb。 at/about sth。
生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for憂慮,擔心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除。
外(有/無) appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求 applicable to適用于 apply to適用 appropriate for/to適當,合適 approximate to近似,接近 apt at聰明,善于 apt to易于 around the clock夜以繼日 as a matter of fact 實際上 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as 。
be concerned 就。
而言 as far as 遠至,到。
程度 as follows 如下 as for 至于,關于 as good as 和。
幾乎一樣 as if 好像,防腐 as regards 關于,至于 as to 至于,關于 as usual 像平常一樣,照例 as well as 除。
外(也),即。
又 as well 同樣,也,還 ashamed of羞愧,害臊 aside from 除。
外(還有) ask for the moon異想天開 at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all costs 不惜一切代價 at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 at all times 隨時,總是 at all 絲毫(不),一點也不 at any rate 無論如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 at first 最初,起先 at hand 在手邊,在附近 at home 在家,在國內 at intervals 不時,每隔。 。
at large 大多數,未被捕獲的 at last 終于 at least 至少 at length 最終,終于 at most 至多,不超過 at no time 從不,決不 at one time 曾經,一度;同時 at present 目前,現在 at someone's disposal 任。
處理 at the cost of 以。
為代價 at the mercy of 任憑。
擺布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有時,間或 aware of意識到 back and forth 來回地,反復地 back of 在。 。
后面 back up后備,支援 bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏 be able to do能夠 be around差不多 be available to sb。
可用,可供 be bound to一定 be capable of doing能夠 be concerned with 關心…,涉足… be dying to渴望 be fed up with受夠了be tired of be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 be in the mood to do sth。 想做 be pressed for time時間不夠 be tied up with忙于 be under the weather 身體不好 beat around the bush 拐彎沒角 beat the crowd 避開人群 before long 不久以后 behind schedule 誤點 bent on sth。
下定決心做… beside point 離題的,不相干的 beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫無疑問 book on reserve 須留的圖書 booked up 訂完了 bound for開往 break down拋錨 break though突破 break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with bring about 使…發生 bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up by accident 偶然 by air 通過航空途徑 by all means 盡一切辦法,務必 by and by 不久,遲早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,。 。
得多 by hand 用手,用體力 by itself 自動地,獨自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 by no means 決不,并沒有 by oneself 單獨地,獨自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 順便說說 by virtue of 借助,由于 by way of 經由,通過。
方法 call off取消 call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪 capable of能夠 careful of/about/with小心,注意 certain of /about確信,肯定 chair a meeting 主持會議 charge sb。 with sth。
控告 clear of沒有,不接觸 clever at善于 close to接近,親近 come in contact with 與…取得聯系 come out of sth。 alive大難不死 come up (with)提出,拿出 comparable to/with比作/比較 conscious of察覺到,意識到 consequent on隨之而來 considerate towards體諒,體貼 contemporary with與。
同時代 content with滿足于 cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大 count down倒計時 count one's chickens before they are hatched過于樂觀 count on依靠 count on依靠 count the day期待 count the day期待 counter to與。 。
相反 crazy about熱衷,著迷 critical of挑剔,批評 cry in one's beer借酒消愁 cry on one's shoulder依靠 curious about好奇,想知道 cut down on 減少 cut down削減 cut in插入 cut off切斷 cut out切除 cut someone short打斷 cut through抄近路 cut up切碎 die out 滅絕。
以上都是高中英語必備的短語,推薦給你,希望對你有幫助。 (真誠為您解答,希望給予【好評】,非常感謝~~)。