1.關于INFIUENCE的句型作動詞和名詞
1. 做動詞時,一般是兩個結構:1)influence sb/sth 如:The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.工人們的勞動熱情強烈地感染了我們.2)influence sb to do sth 影響某人使之做某事如:His kindness influenced me to help others.2. 作名詞時,有一個常見句型:have a/an + adj. + influence on/over sb/sth 對某人/物有一個。
的影響如:Down with drink! It's an evil influence on society! 不要酗酒!它對社會影響很壞.。
2.英語動詞基本句式
網上搜羅的都不是很齊,建議你購買一本書另外,詞組學習最好在篇章中。
祝進步。字數限制,先發前120個:) 1. add…to 把……加到……上2. agree on 商定;決定;達成共識3. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 4. agree with同意某人(或某人意見)5. arrive in/at到達;抵達6. ask…for詢問;向……要7. be (feel) afraid of sth. /doing sth. 害怕 8. be able to能;會9. be about to do sth. 即將 10. be angry with生(某人的)氣11. be anxious about為……而憂慮 12. be born出生于13. be busy doing sth. 忙著做某事 14. be busy with sth. 忙于……15. be careful當心;小心 16. be different from和……不同17. be familiar with對……熟悉18. be famous for因……而著名19. be fit for適合于 20. be fond of愛好;喜愛21. be from 從……來;是……人22. be good at 在……方面(學得,做得)好;善于23. be good/bad for對……有益/有害的 24. be in hospital(生病)住院25. be in love with與……相愛 26. be late for遲到27. be made from由……制造 28. be made of……制的;用……制成的29. be made up of由……組成 30. be out出去;在外31. be over結束 32. be popular with somebody受某人歡迎33. be proud of為……而自豪 34. be related to與……有關35. be rich in在……充足(充裕) 36. be seated坐著;坐下37. be tired of厭煩做某事38. be uncertain about對……不確定39. be used to習慣于40. be worth doing值得做……41. be/get dressed穿衣服 42. beat…to death打死43. become interested in對……感興趣44. beg one's pardon請原諒45. begin…with從……開始 46. believe in相信;信任47. belong to屬于 48. blow away刮走;吹走49. break away from脫離…… 50. break down(把化合物等)分解51. break into破門而入;闖入 52. break off打斷;折斷53. break out(戰爭、火災等)突然發生;爆發 54. break the rule違反規定55. break up分解;腐蝕56. bring down降低、使倒下57. bring in引來,引進;吸收、引入;增加 58. bring on使前進59. bring up教育;培養60. build up逐步建立61. burn down把……燒成平地;燒光62. burn…to the ground 把……燒光(燒成平地)63. burst into laughter 突然大笑起來 64. burst into tears突然哭起來65. call at (a place)訪問(某地) 66. call back回電話67. call for要求;號召;約請 68. call in召來;召集69. call on拜訪;訪問 70. care for喜歡;想要71. carry off奪走 72. carry on繼續下去;繼續開展73. carry out開展;執行;實現 74. catch a bus趕公共汽車75. catch a cold傷風;感冒 76. catch fire著火77. catch up (with)趕上78. change one's mind改變想法(主意)79. change…for…用……換…… 80. change…into轉換成;把……變成81. check out查明;結賬 82. clear away把……清除掉83. clear up(天氣)放晴、整理;收拾 84. come about發生;產生85. come across(偶然)遇見;(偶然)發現86. come along走吧87. come back回來;來88. come from 來(自);出生于89. come in進來90. come on趕快91. come out出來;(書等)出版;發行92. come over過來;順便來訪93. come round(走)過來;來;再來 94. come to共計;達到95. come true變為現實;實現96. come up抬頭;上來;上升97. compare…with… 把……和……進行比較 98. compared to與……相比99. congratulate…on祝賀 100. connect to連接;相連101. connect with與……相連102. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事103. consider…as(把某人)看作……104. cut off切斷105. cut up齊根割掉;切碎 106. date from屬于(某一歷史時期);始于107. deal with處理;對付 108. depend on依靠;相信;信賴109. devote to把……獻于;把……用于 110. die of死于111. die out消失;滅亡 112. divide up分配113. divide…into把……分成…… 114. do a good deed做件好事115. do one's best盡力116. do one's homework做家庭作業117. do sb. a favor幫某人一個忙 118. do sport運動;(體育)運動119. do the deed付諸行動;生效 120. do the shopping買東西121. do the washing洗衣服122. do well (in)做得好;表現好123. do wrong做壞事;犯罪 124. dream of向往;渴望;夢想。
3.祈使句句型有哪些
英語祈使句(Imperative Sentence) 定義:用于表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表達命令,因此在學校代法中也常稱為命令句. 祈使句因對象(即主語)是第二人稱,所以通常都省略.祈使句的動詞都為一般現在時,句末則使用句號來表示結束.例: Go and wash your hands. (去洗你的手.——命令) Be quiet, please.(Please be quiet.) (請安靜.——請求) Be kind to our sister. (對姊妹要和善.——勸告) Watch your steps. (走路小心.——警告) Look out!Danger! (小心!危險!——強烈警告,已如感嘆句) Keep off the grass. (勿踐草坪.——禁止) No parking. (禁止停車.——禁止) 祈使句也常把主語“You”表達出來,使對方聽起來覺得柔和些,例如: You go and tell him, Chris. (克立斯你去告訴他.) 二、相關口令 祈使句無主語, 主語you常省去; 動詞原形謂語當, 句首加don't否定變; 朗讀應當用降調, 句末常標感嘆號. 三、表現形式 ●肯定結構: 1. Do型(即:動詞原形(+賓語)+其它成分).如:Please have a seat here. 請這邊坐. 有的祈使句在意思明確的情況下,動詞可省略.如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 請這邊走. 2. Be型(即:Be + 表語(名詞或形容詞)+其它成分).如:Be a good boy! 要做一個好孩子! 3. Let型(即:Let + 賓語 + 動詞原形 + 其它成分).如:Let me help you. 讓我來幫你. ●否定結構: 1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't構成.如:Don't forget me! 不要忘記我! Don't be late for school! 上學不要遲到! 2. Let型的否定式有兩種:“Don't + let + 賓語 + 動詞原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 賓語 + not + 動詞原形 + 其它成分”.如:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 別讓他走. 3. 有些可用no開頭,用來表示禁止性的祈使句.如:No smoking! 禁止吸煙!No fishing! 禁止釣魚!"let"帶頭的祈使句 由"let"帶頭的祈使句(Imperative Sentences)是個常見的動詞句型,它的主要用法有下列三種: 1.表示“建議”. 這個句型里的"let"后頭緊跟著一個第一人稱的代詞賓語,如: (1) Let me try. (2) Let's do it. (3) Let me go and look for it. 這個句型語氣委婉,比直接的祈使句客氣.試比較(4)a和(4)b: (4) a. Don't disturb him. b. Let's not disturb him. (a)是直接命令,語氣強烈,不如(b)溫柔悅耳. 2.表示“間接命令”或“愿望”. 這句型里的動詞賓語是第三人稱名詞或代詞,如: (5) Let Robert take charge of the marketing department. (6) Let her join our choir. 3.表示“警告”、“蔑視”、“威脅”等. 這種祈使句里的賓語也是第三人稱為主.除了口氣兇悍之外,有時還語帶諷刺,如: (7) Let him try and he will expose his inability to work on his own. (8) Let the invaders come and our armed forces will wipe them out in no time. 用"let"的祈使句時,必須注意下列幾點: 一、"let" 的否定句有二.如果賓語是第三人稱用"Don't let."(見例(9));如果賓語是第一人稱,則用"*" (見例(10)): (9) Don't let this type of things happen again. (10) It's raining now. Let's not go out until after the rain. 二、"Let"只適用于現在時態,可以有被動語態 (the passive voice),如: (11) Let the recalcitrant criminals be sent to prison. (12) Let all the dedicated capable staff be promoted. 三、"Let"后頭除了是不帶"to"的不定式動詞 (The infinitive without"to")之外,還可以是某些適當的副詞,如out, in, down, alone等: (13) Let the puppy out. (14) Open the windows and let the fresh air in. (15) The room is too sunny. Let the blinds down. (16) Let me alone, please. 四、用"Let's"時,把談話者的對象包括在內;用"Let us"時,并不包括對方,如: (17) Let's try it, shall we? (18) Let us do it by ourselves, will you? 從(17)里的"shall we"和(18)里的"will you",不難知道前者包括聽話人,后者并沒有.祈使句表示請求、命令、建議等等.謂語動詞一律用原形.句子中通常不用主語,句末用驚嘆號或者句號,用降調. 1含有第二人稱主語的祈使句 Be careful!小心! Don''t make such a noise.不要這么吵. 1.肯定的祈使句 a.句型:動詞原形~.(省略主語) Stand up.起立. Be quiet,please.請安靜. b.有時,為了加強語氣,可以在動詞之前加do Do sit down. 務必請坐. Do study hard. 一定要努力學習. 比較 祈使句和陳述句陳述句: You sit down. 你坐下來. 祈使句: Sit down.坐下 (省略主語you) c.用客氣的語氣表示祈使句時,可在句首或句尾加上please,但如果在句尾加please,那在please之前一定要加一個逗號“,”. Go this way,please. 請這邊走. d.祈使句中如果有喚語,一定要用逗號“,”隔開,放在句首或句尾. Li Ming,come here. 李明,過來. Come here,Li Ming. 過來,李明. 2.否定的祈使句 句型:Don''t +動詞原形~ Don''t swim in the river. 別在河里游泳. 。