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小學英語句型結構
肯定句：是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子，如：I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句：含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子，如：I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor. He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆ 小結：否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎上加上了否定詞 “not”。
有動詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面，可縮寫成“isn't,aren't”，但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞（do,does,did），然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't ）。
這三個助動詞要根據人稱和時態來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數，都用“did” 。3、一般疑問句：是指詢問事實的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”來回答。
如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I'm not. Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren'* you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.) Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren'* you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆ 小結：一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎上，①把動詞be調到首位，其他照寫，末尾標點符號變成問號即可。②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞（do,does,did）再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形，末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據人稱和時態來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數，都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致，即問句里的第一個單詞（助動詞）和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該問什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”來回答。
如：What is this? It's a * does he do? He's a * are you going? I'm going to * played football with you yesterday afternoon? * season do you like best? * do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:* skirt is this? It's Amy'* do you like spring best? Because I can plant * are you? I'm fine. / I'm * did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問，如： how many（多少（數量））， how much（多少（錢））， how tall（多高）， how long（多長）， how big（多大）， how heavy（多重） 例句：How many pencils do you have? I have three * many girls can you see? I can see four * many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.☆小結：how many 用來提問可數名詞的數量，主要有以上三種句式搭配，How many + 名詞復數 + do you have？ 你有多少……？How many + 名詞復數 + can you see？ 你能看見多少……？How many + 名詞復數 + are there…？ 有多少……？還有一個網址，自己去看一下 http://**view/* 衷心希望對你有幫助！！！！！！！！！。
小學英語句型練習題含答案的
一般過去時： 肯定句：主語+動詞的過去式+。
。 否定句：主語+did not+動詞原形+。
疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+。
。 進行式：主語+be動詞+現在分詞+。
。 一般將來式： be going to+動詞原形+。
。
。 主語+will/shall+動詞原形+。
。 過去將來式： 主語+be(was、were)+動詞原形+。
。 主語+would/should+動詞原形+。
。 現在完成式： 主語+have/has+過去分詞 過去完成式： 主語（所有人稱）+had+過去分詞+。
。
。 多背些例句更有用！！ 1。
I (She/He) can swim。 我（她/他）會游泳。
2。 Can you (she/he/Danny) dive ? Yes, I (she/he) can。
No, I (she/he) can't。 你（她/他/ Danny）會跳水嗎？是的，我（她/他）會的。
不，我（她/他）不會。 3。
How old are you? I'm ten years old。 你幾歲了？我十歲了。
4。 How old is she/he? She/He is eleven years old。
她/他幾歲了？她/他十一歲了。 5。
What's your name? My name's Alice。 你叫什么名字？我叫Alice。
6。 What's his name? His name's Sam。
他叫什么名字？他叫Sam。 7。
What's her name? Her name's Ginger。 她叫什么名字？她叫Ginger。
8。 Is this your bicycle? Yes, it's my bicycle。
No, it isn't my bicycle。 這是你的自行車嗎？是的，它是我的自行車。
不，它不是我的自行車。 9。
What's he? He's an ambulance man。 他是干什么的？他是一個救護人員。
10。 What's she? She's a policewoman。
她是干什么的？她是一個警察。 11。
What does your mother do? She's a waitress。 你的媽媽是干什么的？她是一個服務員。
12。 What does your father do? He's a bus-driver。
你的父親是干什么的？他是一個公交車的司機。 13。
Whose block is that? That's Kitty's block。 那是誰的大樓？那是Kitty的大樓。
14。 Whose parrot is it? It's Ben's parrot。
它是誰的鸚鵡？它是Ben的鸚鵡。 15。
How does he feel? He's afraid。 他感覺怎樣？他害怕了。
16。 How does she feel? She's thirsty。
她感覺怎樣？她渴了。 17。
I have a new friend。 We have a cat。
They have a dog。 我有個新朋友。
我們有只貓。他們有條狗。
18。 He has a skateboard。
She has a kite。 It has a bell。
他有一塊滑板。她有一只風箏。
它有一只鈴。 19。
How many hoops? There are three hoops。 有多少只呼拉圈？有三只呼拉圈。
20。 What have you got? We've got some chocolate。
你們有什么？我們有一些巧克力。 21。
Where is the bird? It's in the aviary。 鳥在哪里？它在鳥舍里。
22。 Where are the flowers? They're in the plant house。
花朵在哪里？它們在暖房里。 23。
Where is Alice? She's on a swing。 Alice在哪里？她在秋千上。
24。 Where is Eddie? He's under the tree。
Eddie在哪里？他在樹底下。 25。
Don't chase the hens。 Close the gate。
不要追趕母雞。關上大門。
26。 How much is it? Twelve yuan。
它多少錢？十二元。 27。
Here's some corn。 這兒是一些谷物（玉米）。
28。 I'm sorry。
That's all right。 對不起。
沒關系。 29。
What do frogs like? They like moths。 青蛙喜歡什么？它們喜歡飛蛾。
30。 Look at the plant。
Its stalk is long。 看著這棵植物。
它的莖是長的。 31。
Look at the tree。 Its branches are short。
看看這棵樹。它的枝干是短的。
32。 You can play football in the playground。
你們可以在操場上踢足球。
【小學英語常見句型例子】
* + be/助動詞/情牽動詞/主語 前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人（物）時，常用到這種倒裝結構，表示"另一人（物）也如此."前面陳述的否定情況也適于另一人（物）時，常用"Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語."這種倒裝結構. 注意："So+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞."這一句型常用于表示贊同，進一步肯定對方的看法，表示"的確如此.""是呀." * right/left at the first/second/…crossing 這一指路的句型意為"在第一/二/……個十字路口向右/左拐."相當于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. * takes * time to do sth 此句型表示"干某事花了某人一段時間."其中的it是形式主語，后面的動詞不定式（短語）才是真正的主語. 4.…think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth 此句型中的it是形式賓語，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓語的補足語，后面的動詞不定式（短語）才是真正的賓語. *'s wrong with…？ 此句型相當于What''s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作賓語時，意為"某物出什么毛病了？"后跟某人作賓語時，意為"某人怎么了？" *…to… 在so…that…復合句中，that后的句子是否定句時，常與簡單句too…to…（太……而不能……）進行句型轉換. 在so…that…復合句中，that后的句子是肯定句時，常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換. * to hear that 全句應為I''m sorry to hear that.意為"聽到此事我很難過（遺憾）."常用于對別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意. * be 結構 a.這是英語中常見的一種結構，表示“某地有某物”其含義為“存在有”. * are twenty girls in our *也解釋為“有”但是與there be有區別，它的含義是“所有，屬有”，其主語為某人.eg.I have a nice watch. * be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致. * is a river near our school. 否：There is not a river near our school. 問：Is there a river near our school. 回答：Yes,there *,there isn't.。
小學英語句型轉換練習題
一、把be動詞（am is are）和情態動詞（can,may,must。）
放到句首，其它照寫.遇I/we—you,my—*—any.句號變成問號（？）例如：陳述句：They are in the * can play the guitar..一般疑問句：Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar？把下列句子變成一般疑問句1.I am listening to music._______________________________________* is a student._______________________________________* can clean the classroom.________________________________________* are in the zoo.________________________________________* are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________* is my sister._________________________________________* are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________二、借助助動詞do/does，第三人稱單數用does，其余人稱用do，放到句首，其他照寫.特別記住：前面用does，后面的動詞一定還原成原形.遇I/we—you,my—your,some—any.句號變成問號（？）例如：陳述句：I like the * likes the dogs.一般疑問句：Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs？把下列句子改為一般疑問句.* need some masks._________________________________* like making the puppet._________________________________* Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________4.I put a book on my head._________________________________________________* sing “In the classroom”together._________________________________________________* play basketball on Sundays._________________________________________________* likes listening to music____________________________________________。
人教版小學英語三年級上冊重點詞匯和句型
英語句型轉換練習（一）第一人稱：（ I 、 we） 單數I+am復數We+are第二人稱：（you） 單復數一樣.You are第三人稱：（he she it ,they ） 單數he/she/it/ Tom +is復數they+are記住：英語中的人稱是和漢語一樣的，第一人稱是指我、我們.第二人稱是指你、你們.第三人稱就是他、她、它和他們、她們、它們.一般疑問句一、含有be動詞的句子把be動詞（am is are）和情態動詞（can,may,must。）
放到句首，其它照寫.遇I am/we are變成Are you,my變成*變成 any.句號變成問號（？）例如：陳述句：They are in the * can play the guitar..二、不含be動詞的句子借助助動詞do/does，第三人稱單數用does，其余人稱用do，放到句首，其他照寫.特別記住：前面用does，后面的動詞一定還原成原形.遇I/we—you,my—your,some—any.句號變成問號（？）例如：陳述句：I like the * likes the dogs.一般疑問句：Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs？一、含有be動詞的句子在be動詞（am is are）和情態動詞（can,may,must。）后面加not，其它照寫.some變成any.例如：陳述句：They are in the * can play the guitar..否定句：They are not in the * can not play the guitar.或：They aren't in the * can't play the * not 不能縮寫 is not=isn't are not=aren't can not=can't二、不含be 動詞的句子借助動詞don't/doesn't，第三人稱單數用doesn't，其余人稱用don't，放到人稱后面，動詞前面其他照寫.特別記住：前面用doesn't，后面的動詞一定還原成原形.Some變成any.例如：陳述句：I like the * likes the dogs.否定句：I don't like the * doesn'tlike the dogs.。
小學英語需要掌握的句型
Hello,boys and * to see you again.新學期開始了，我們將會學到一些新句型，為了更好地掌握所學的新句型，復習、重現上學期的重點句型很有必要.你們說，對嗎？下面我們就與他們碰個面吧！ 一、陳述句： *(That,It) is a book. This(That,It) is not(isn't) a book. * is a pen in the pencil-box. There is not(isn't) a pen in the pencil-box. 3.I am a good boy.I am not a good boy. *(She) is a student. He(She) is not(isn't) a student. 二、一般疑問句及其回答： 1.-Is this(that,it) a bike? -Yes,it is.(No,it isn't.) 2.-Are you a Chinese boy? -Yes,I am.(No,I'm not.) 3.-Is he(she) a teacher? -Yes,he (she) is.(No,he(she) isn't.) 4.-Is there a book on the desk? -Yes,there is.(No,there isn't.) 三、特殊疑問句及其回答： 1.-What's this(that) in English? -It's a car. -What class(grade,row) are you in? -I am in Class(Grade,Row)One. -What's the English for"中國"？ -It's "China". 2.-Who are you? -I am Li Yan. -Who is he(she)? -He (She) is my teacher. 3.-Where are you? -I'm in the room. -Where is he(she)? -He(She) is at home （在家）. -Where is my book(it)? -It's on the desk. 4.-When is Children's Day? -It's on June 1st. 5.-What time is it? -It's six o'clock.(It's five ten./ It's five past three./ It's two to nine.)。
小學英語的句型轉換*remanyboysandgirlsontheground.（一般
* are many boys and girls on the ground.（一般疑問句并作否定回答） Are there many boy and girls on the *,there aren'* works (in a school).（對括號部分提問） Where does he work?* aunt is (a nurse)in the hospital.（同上） What's your aunt's job in the hospital?* are some (pictures) on the wall.（同上） What are there on the wall?* are (five) people in my family.（同上） How many people are there in my family #* father reads newspaper every evening.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答） Does your father read newspaper every evening?No,he doesn'* does his homework every day（改為一般疑問句和否定句） Does he do his homework every day?He doesn't do his homework every day.8.I can speak English now.（同上）Can you speak English now?I can't speak English now.。
