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英語中所有句型有哪些
句子按其結構可分為簡單句、并列句和復合句。
只存在一個主謂關系的句子叫簡單句，即一個主語部分和一個謂語部分組成。當我們需要把幾個意思連在一起時，可用標點符號或等立連詞或連接副詞把幾個簡單句連接成一個并列句。
它們之間的關系是同等的。當一個句子由一個逐句和一個或從句構成時，這就是復合句。
復合句的主語往往可以獨立存在，從句則只作一個句子成分。本單元重點掌握疑問句，弄清楚各種疑問句的結構及用法，能正確完成附加疑問句部分，能回答各種疑問句。
掌握簡單句、并列句及復合句的句型結構；學會簡單句與并列句、簡單句與復合句、并列句與復合句的轉換；學會將直接引語變為間接引語；掌握名詞從句的用法。 【定語從句】 定語從句在句中作定語用，修飾句中的某些名詞或代詞。
被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，先行詞一般為人、物或事件。定語從句一般皆放在先行詞之后。
引導定語從句的關聯詞為關系代詞或關系副詞。關系代詞在定語從句中可用作主語、賓語、定語等；關系副詞在定語從句中作狀語。
本章要求掌握重點是定語從句的用法，及正確使用定語從句的關系代詞和關系副詞。 【狀語從句】 狀語從句是擔任狀語成分的從屬句，一般由從屬連接詞和一些能表示從屬關系的詞和結構來連接。
狀語從句根據其用途分為時間、地點、原因、結果、程度、目的、條件、讓步、方式狀語從句等。 本單元重點掌握狀語從句的用途，掌握正確使用引導狀語從句的從屬連詞，注意狀語從句的時態變化。
【It 引導結構】 It 既是代詞又是引詞。作代詞時，它可作人稱代詞、指示代詞、非人稱代詞，用于前指、非確指或習語中。
作引詞時，它本身無實義，只起先行引導的作用。 可作形式主語或形式賓語，真實地主語或賓語是不定式、動名詞或名詞從句，它們則放在后面。
It 也用于強調句結構。如想強調某個詞或部分，可用it is (was)+強調部分（主語、賓語或狀語）+that(who)…的強調結構。
本章要求了解代詞 it 和引詞it 的各種用法，重點掌握it 用于前指或后指；引詞it 用于強調結構。 【詞序、倒裝、省略】 英語有五種基本結構，主語+謂語、主語+聯系動詞+表語、主語+謂語+賓語、主語+ 謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語、主語+謂語+賓語+賓補。
其它各種句子皆由此五種句型轉換、縮略或擴展而成。倒裝飾相對于句子的正常語序而言的，將句子的其它成分提至主語之前。
如果在主語之前是整個謂語部分，就稱為全倒裝；如只是謂語的一部分，如系動詞、助動詞、情態動詞等，或是句中任一強調部分，就是部分倒裝。為了避免重復，英語句子有時一個或更多的成分會被省略，這樣的句子就稱為省略句。
省略部分常是主語、謂語或謂語部分、賓語、主語和謂語、不定式、冠詞等。 本單元要求了解句子的正常順序，掌握省略與倒裝的正確使用及它們的結構、詞序與方法。
【構詞法】 詞法研究的對象是各種詞的形式及用法。英語主要有四種構詞法：前綴法、后綴法、轉化與合成。
此外還有一些次要地構詞法。本單元要求熟記基本的構詞法，具備辨別英語詞類的能力。
掌握名詞的復數、形容詞、副詞及動詞各種形式的 變化，并能通過具體的語言環境及詞在句子中的地位和作用來實現它們的詞類轉化。
小學英語句型結構
肯定句：是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子，如：I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句：含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子，如：I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor. He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆ 小結：否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎上加上了否定詞 “not”。
有動詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面，可縮寫成“isn't,aren't”，但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞（do,does,did），然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't ）。
這三個助動詞要根據人稱和時態來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數，都用“did” 。3、一般疑問句：是指詢問事實的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”來回答。
如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I'm not. Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren'* you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.) Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren'* you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆ 小結：一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎上，①把動詞be調到首位，其他照寫，末尾標點符號變成問號即可。②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞（do,does,did）再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形，末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據人稱和時態來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數，都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致，即問句里的第一個單詞（助動詞）和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該問什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”來回答。
如：What is this? It's a * does he do? He's a * are you going? I'm going to * played football with you yesterday afternoon? * season do you like best? * do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:* skirt is this? It's Amy'* do you like spring best? Because I can plant * are you? I'm fine. / I'm * did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問，如： how many（多少（數量））， how much（多少（錢））， how tall（多高）， how long（多長）， how big（多大）， how heavy（多重） 例句：How many pencils do you have? I have three * many girls can you see? I can see four * many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.☆小結：how many 用來提問可數名詞的數量，主要有以上三種句式搭配，How many + 名詞復數 + do you have？ 你有多少……？How many + 名詞復數 + can you see？ 你能看見多少……？How many + 名詞復數 + are there…？ 有多少……？還有一個網址，自己去看一下 http://**view/* 衷心希望對你有幫助！！！！！！！！！。
小學英語需要掌握的句型
Hello,boys and * to see you again.新學期開始了，我們將會學到一些新句型，為了更好地掌握所學的新句型，復習、重現上學期的重點句型很有必要.你們說，對嗎？下面我們就與他們碰個面吧！ 一、陳述句： *(That,It) is a book. This(That,It) is not(isn't) a book. * is a pen in the pencil-box. There is not(isn't) a pen in the pencil-box. 3.I am a good boy.I am not a good boy. *(She) is a student. He(She) is not(isn't) a student. 二、一般疑問句及其回答： 1.-Is this(that,it) a bike? -Yes,it is.(No,it isn't.) 2.-Are you a Chinese boy? -Yes,I am.(No,I'm not.) 3.-Is he(she) a teacher? -Yes,he (she) is.(No,he(she) isn't.) 4.-Is there a book on the desk? -Yes,there is.(No,there isn't.) 三、特殊疑問句及其回答： 1.-What's this(that) in English? -It's a car. -What class(grade,row) are you in? -I am in Class(Grade,Row)One. -What's the English for"中國"？ -It's "China". 2.-Who are you? -I am Li Yan. -Who is he(she)? -He (She) is my teacher. 3.-Where are you? -I'm in the room. -Where is he(she)? -He(She) is at home （在家）. -Where is my book(it)? -It's on the desk. 4.-When is Children's Day? -It's on June 1st. 5.-What time is it? -It's six o'clock.(It's five ten./ It's five past three./ It's two to nine.)。
小學的英語一百個句子,一到六年級,一百個,重點
一年級（1） Good morning. Good morning.(2) Hello, Tony. Hi, Smith.(3) Hello, How are you?Fine, thank you. And you? I am fine too .(4) Goodbye, Tony. Goodbye, Smith.( (1) Hello, I am Dan. Hi, my name is Pat.(2) What's your name? My name is Pat.(3) Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too.(4) Nice to see you, Nice to see you too.(5) Are you Tony? Yes, I am. No, I am not.5) Here's a balloon. Thank you. (1) It is a computer. It isn't a chair. (2) What's this? It's a desk. (3) Is it a book? Yes, it is. No, it isn't. (4) this is a nice fan. This isn't a computer. (5) is this a desk? Yes, it is. No, it isn't. (1) Is it a bag? Yes, It is. No, It isn't.(2) This is my bag. This is't my bag. (3) Is this your rubber? Yes, it is. No, it is't. (4) Is this a ruler? No, It is a pencil case. (1) Point to the board. Point to …… （2） Look at the door. Look at …… （3） Sit down, please. Stand up, please. (4) Close your books. Open your mouth. (1) Look at me.(your fingers, ^)(2) close your eyes (mouth, )(3) open your mouth. (eyes)(4) you win. I win. (1) This is a lychee. That is an apple.(2) An orange, please. Here you are.(3) What's this, Mum? It's an applel.(4) What's that, Dad? It's an orange.(5) Here you are. Thank you. (1) This is an apple. It is red. (2) This is a lychee. It isn't brown.(3) What colour is it? It is yellow and blue.(4) What colour is it? It is yellow too.(5) Is it grey? Yes, it is . No, it isn't.(6) Here you are. Thank you very much.二年級1 it has ears and small eyes2 look at the fat hens3 what do you see in the picture?4 the big carrots are white 三年級Nice to meet you!Nice to meet you, too!Hello! Hello!How are you?I am fine, * is your\his\her name?My\his\her name is * colour is it?It is * is your favourite colour?my favourite colour is * is my book?There it is!How many pens do you have?* do you feel?I am happy!What is this?It is a * is the matter?I cut my * are they doing?They are * old are you?I am ten years * I have two books, please?Sure！四年級 1、This is my computer. 這是我的電腦。
2、That is your computer.那是你的電腦。 3、Is this a teacher's desk？ 這是一張講臺嗎？ Yes, it is.是的，它是。
4、What time is it？ 現在幾點？ It's two o'clock.. 兩點鐘。 5、It's 9:45. It's time for math class.該上數學課了。
6、Is this your T-shirt？ 這是你的 衫嗎？ No, it's not.不，它不是。 7、What colour is it？ 它是什么顏色的？ It's white.它是白色的。
8、It's warm today. 今天是暖和的。 9、Let's play football. 讓我們踢足球吧。
10、It's cool. 天氣是涼爽的。 11、Is it cold？天氣是寒冷的嗎？ 12、How much is it？ 它是多少元？ It's ten yuan.它是10元。
13、How much are they？它們是多少元？ They're three yuan.它們是三元。 14、Are they ducks？ 它們是鴨子嗎？ No, they aren't.不，它們不是。
15、How many horses are there？ 有多少匹馬？ Twelve. 12匹。 五年級 1、Who's your English teacher？ 誰是你的英語老師？ Mr Carter.卡特先生。
2、What's he like？ 他是什么樣子？ He's tall and strong.他又高又強壯。 3、Is she quite？她是文靜的嗎？ No, she isn't.不，她不是。
4、She's very active.她是活躍的。 5、Is she strict？她是嚴肅的嗎？ 6、Yes, she is, but she's very kind. 是的，她是。
但是她非常親切的。 7、What day is it today？ 今天星期幾？ It's Wednesday.今天星期二。
8、What do you have on Thursday？ 在星期四，你們上什么課？ 9、We have English, math and science on Thursdays. 我們在星期四上英語，數學和科學。 10、What do you do on Saturdays？ 在星期六你做什么？ 11、I watch TV on Saturdays. 我在星期六看電視。
12、What do you have for lunch on Mondays？ 在星期一你們吃什么？ 13、We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我們吃西紅柿，豆腐和魚。 14、What's your favourite fruit？ 你最喜歡的水果是什么？ 15、I like apples. 我喜歡蘋果。
They're sweet. 它們是甜的。 16、I like fruit. 我喜歡水果。
But I don't like grapes. 但我不喜歡葡萄。 17、They're sour.它們是酸的 18、What can you do？ 你能做什么？ I can sweep the floor. 我會掃地。
19、I can cook the meals. 我會煮飯。 I can water the flowers.我會澆花。
20、Can you make the bed？ 你會整理床鋪嗎？ No, I can't. 不，我不會。 21、Can you use a computer？ 你會使用電腦嗎？ Yes, I can. 是的，我會。
22、There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 有兩間臥室，一間廚房和一間起居室。 23、There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.有一面鏡子，一張床和一個大衣櫥。
24、The closet is near the table. 這個衣櫥在桌子旁邊。 25、。
小學英語語法大全
關于小學英語語法總結，我可以根據我孩子學習的小學英語語法總結給你簡單交流一下。
語法是英語中語言的結構規律。包括詞法和句法。
和中文的語句語法是一樣的。也要掌握主謂賓語，孩子學習一定要知道單詞的詞義。
我孩子學習語法是在能動英語學校學會的，他們主要是給孩子的學習中找方法。他們主要是用表音密碼方法學習。
首先要增加英語的詞匯量，單詞掌握的多了，就容易聽懂。你可以先學習如何快速記單詞。
表音密碼主要是破解百萬英語單詞的發音規律，只要記住發音規律 就可以達到見到單詞就能讀，讀出來就能拼寫的目的 。后期語法學習起來是非常輕松的。
北京市東城區國瑞北路72號（崇文少年宮對面） 你可以過去看看 還有免費試聽，希望能幫到你孩子的學習1.上小學跟著老師思路走就行了1, ----What's your name？ ----你叫什么名字？----My name is ________. ----我叫……。2, ----How old are you？ ----你幾歲了？----I'm 12. ----我十二歲。
II 詢問顏色。1, ----What colour is it？ ----它是什么顏色的？----It's yellow and white. ----黃白相間。
2, ----What colour are they？ ----它們是什么顏色的？----They're green. ----綠色的。III 詢問數量或價錢。
1, ----How many kites can you see？ ----你可以看見幾只風箏？----I can see 12. ----我可以看見十二只風箏。2, ----How many crayons do you have？ ----你有多少支彩筆？----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family？ ----你家有幾口人？----Three. ----三口人。4, ----How much is this dress？ ----這條連衣裙多少錢？----It's ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5, ----How much are these apples？ ----這些蘋果多少錢？----They're thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。IV 詢問時間或日期。
1, ----What time is it now？ ----現在幾點鐘？----It's nine o'clock.. It's time for English class. ----九點。該上英語課了。
（----It's eight o'clock. It's time to go to bed.） （----八點。該上床睡覺了。）
2, ----What day is it today？ ----今天星期幾？----It's Monday. ----星期一。（----What do we have on Mondays？ （----我們星期一上哪些課？----We have Chinese, English, math …） ----語文、英語、數學……）3, ----When is your birthday？ ----你的生日是什么時候？----It's October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日，國慶節。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises？ ----你們什么時候做早鍛煉？----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我們通常8:30做早鍛煉。V 詢問方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car？ ----我的玩具汽車在哪兒？----It's here, under the chair. ----在這兒，在椅子下面。2, ----Where is the canteen？ ----餐廳在哪兒？----It's on the first floor. ----在一樓。
3, ----Where are the keys？ ----鑰匙在哪兒？----They're in the door. ----在門上。4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please？ ----對不起，請問圖書館在哪兒？----It's near the post office. ----在郵局附近。
5, ----Where are you from？ ----你從哪兒來？----I'm from China. ----我從中國來。6, ----Where does the rain come from？ ----雨是從哪兒來的？----It comes from the clouds. ----它是從云層里來的。
VI 詢問想吃的東西。1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ？ ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點什么？----I'd like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。
2, ----What's for breakfast / lunch / dinner？ ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----漢堡包和橙汁。VII 詢問天氣狀況。
1, ----What's the weather like in Beijing？ ----北京的天氣如何？----It's rainy today. How about New York？ ----今天是雨天。紐約呢？----It's sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天，天氣很熱。
VIII 詢問身體狀況或情緒。1, ----How do you feel？ ----你感覺如何？----I feel sick. ----我覺得不舒服。
2, ----What's the matter？ ----怎么了？----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉嚨疼。3, ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好嗎，莎拉？你看起來這么傷心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的數學考試沒有通過。IX 詢問職業、身份或人物。
1, ----What's your father / mother？ ----你的父親 / 母親是做什么的？----He's a doctor. / She's a teacher. ----他是一名醫生。/ 她是一名教師。
2, ----What does you mother / father do？ ----你的母親 / 父親是做什么的？----She's a TV reporter. / He's a teacher. He teaches English.----她是一名電視臺記者。/他是一名教師。
他教英語。3, ----Who's that man / woman？ ----那位男士 / 女士是誰？----He's my father. / She's my mother. ----他是我父親。
/ 她是我母親。4, ----Who's this boy / girl？ ----那個男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰？----He's my brother. / She's my sister. ----他是我兄弟。
/ 她是我姐妹。5, ----Who's your art teacher？ ----你們的美術老師是誰？----Miss Wang. ----王老師。
----What's she like？ ----她長什么樣兒？----She's young and thin. ----她很年輕、苗條。X 詢問興趣、喜好。
1, ----What's your favourite food / drink。
小學英語的所有句形\語法和規則！大家幫幫忙把！一定要盡全力找齊！
我只記得幾個了。
.. 主 系 表： I am kelly “我是凱利”用與自我介紹 主 謂 賓： I like playing computer“我喜歡玩電腦”（這里playing為動名詞，小學不要求掌握） 句子也不多 Good morning how are you? I'm * you This is Jane. Nice to meet you！ 。
。.. 一般現在時態、現在進行時態、一般將來時態、一般過去時態、形容詞比較級等最常見的語法。
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小學英語句型中英匯總
1. I (She/He) can swim.我（她/他）會游泳。
2. Can you (she/he/Danny) dive ? Yes, I (she/he) can. No, I (she/he) can't.你（她/他/ Danny）會跳水嗎？是的，我（她/他）會的。不，我（她/他）不會。
3. How old are you? I'm ten years old.你幾歲了？我十歲了。4. How old is she/he? She/He is eleven years old.她/他幾歲了？她/他十一歲了。
5. What's your name? My name's Alice.你叫什么名字？我叫Alice.6. What's his name? His name's Sam.他叫什么名字？他叫Sam.7. What's her name? Her name's Ginger.她叫什么名字？她叫Ginger.8. Is this your bicycle? Yes, it's my bicycle. No, it isn't my bicycle.這是你的自行車嗎？是的，它是我的自行車。不，它不是我的自行車。
9. What's he? He's an ambulance man.他是干什么的？他是一個救護人員。10. What's she? She's a policewoman.她是干什么的？她是一個警察。
11. What does your mother do? She's a waitress.你的媽媽是干什么的？她是一個服務員。12. What does your father do? He's a bus-driver.你的父親是干什么的？他是一個公交車的司機。
13. Whose block is that? That's Kitty's block.那是誰的大樓？那是Kitty的大樓。14. Whose parrot is it? It's Ben's parrot.它是誰的鸚鵡？它是Ben的鸚鵡。
15. How does he feel? He's afraid.他感覺怎樣？他害怕了。16. How does she feel? She's thirsty.她感覺怎樣？她渴了。
17. I have a new friend. We have a cat. They have a dog.我有個新朋友。我們有只貓。
他們有條狗。18. He has a skateboard. She has a kite. It has a bell.他有一塊滑板。
她有一只風箏。它有一只鈴。
19. How many hoops? There are three hoops.有多少只呼拉圈？有三只呼拉圈。20. What have you got? We've got some chocolate.你們有什么？我們有一些巧克力。
21. Where is the bird? It's in the aviary.鳥在哪里？它在鳥舍里。22. Where are the flowers? They're in the plant house.花朵在哪里？它們在暖房里。
23. Where is Alice? She's on a *在哪里？她在秋千上。24. Where is Eddie? He's under the *在哪里？他在樹底下。
25. Don't chase the hens. Close the gate.不要追趕母雞。關上大門。
26. How much is it? Twelve yuan.它多少錢？十二元。27. Here's some corn.這兒是一些谷物（玉米）。
28. I'm sorry. That's all right.對不起。沒關系。
29. What do frogs like? They like moths.青蛙喜歡什么？它們喜歡飛蛾。30. Look at the plant. Its stalk is long.看著這棵植物。
它的莖是長的。31. Look at the tree. Its branches are short.看看這棵樹。
它的枝干是短的。32. You can play football in the playground.你們可以在操場上踢足球。
小學5英語句子大全-小學英語作文,只要5到10句話
1、Hello!Dear friend。
How are you?Where will you go in winter holiday?The Spring Festival will come soon。Happy new year！你好！親愛的朋友。
你好嗎？寒假里你要去那兒？春節很快就要到了。祝你新年快樂！2、There are three people in my family。
They are my father ,my mother and I。My mother is a doctor。
My father is a teacher。They all love me very much。
I love my family very much。我家有三口人。
我爸爸，我媽媽和我。我的媽媽是個醫生。
我爸爸是個老師。他們都很愛我。
我愛我的家庭。 3、My favourite festival is Spring Festival。
Because at that time,families can get together。My home turns warmer。
I can eat much delicious food and wear new clothes。 我最喜歡的節日是春節。
因為那時候家人可以團聚。我的家變得更熱鬧了。
我可以吃很多美味的食物，穿新衣服。4、筆友和朋友沒多大差別，你可以在第一篇稍作修改就可以了。
5、I like dog bast。Because it can understand me。
It's very kind and very lovely。It also can look after home。
我最喜歡狗。因為它能懂我的意思。
它很友好很可愛。它也可以看家。
6、I'm a lovely girl。I'm a student in *** school。
I'm in Grade 5。I live in a small town 。
But it isn't far from city。Welcome to my home。
我是個可愛的女孩。我在***學校上學。
我上五年級。我住在一個小鎮，但它離城市不遠。
歡迎到我家做客。
小學英語的所有重點句型
1 what + be的疑問句型。
例如：What's your name? What are those things?2 how + be 的疑問句型。例如：How are you? How is your mother? 3 there + be 句型。
例如：There are two apples in the basket.4 簡單的陳述句。例如：My name is。
This is my teacher. 5 還有其他的一些特殊疑問句。例如：How old are you? Where do you come from? What class are you in? Which dress do you prefer?6 其他常用口語表達。
像初次見面時的How do you do? How do you do? I am very glad to meet you。.。
