小學英語的所有重點句型
1 what + be的疑問句型。
例如:What's your name? What are those things?2 how + be 的疑問句型。例如:How are you? How is your mother? 3 there + be 句型。
例如:There are two apples in the basket.4 簡單的陳述句。例如:My name is。
This is my teacher. 5 還有其他的一些特殊疑問句。例如:How old are you? Where do you come from? What class are you in? Which dress do you prefer?6 其他常用口語表達。
像初次見面時的How do you do? How do you do? I am very glad to meet you。.。
小學英語句型結構
肯定句:是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句:含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor. He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆ 小結:否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎上加上了否定詞 “not”。
有動詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面,可縮寫成“isn't,aren't”,但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't )。
這三個助動詞要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用于一般過去時,不論主語是什么人稱和數,都用“did” 。3、一般疑問句:是指詢問事實的句子,此類句子必須用“yes”,或“no”來回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I'm not. Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren'* you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.) Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren'* you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆ 小結:一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎上,①把動詞be調到首位,其他照寫,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞(do,does,did)再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用于一般過去時,不論主語是什么人稱和數,都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致,即問句里的第一個單詞(助動詞)和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問句:以特殊疑問詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該問什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”來回答。
如:What is this? It's a * does he do? He's a * are you going? I'm going to * played football with you yesterday afternoon? * season do you like best? * do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:* skirt is this? It's Amy'* do you like spring best? Because I can plant * are you? I'm fine. / I'm * did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問,如: how many(多少(數量)), how much(多少(錢)), how tall(多高), how long(多長), how big(多大), how heavy(多重) 例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three * many girls can you see? I can see four * many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.☆小結:how many 用來提問可數名詞的數量,主要有以上三種句式搭配,How many + 名詞復數 + do you have? 你有多少……?How many + 名詞復數 + can you see? 你能看見多少……?How many + 名詞復數 + are there…? 有多少……?還有一個網址,自己去看一下 http://**view/* 衷心希望對你有幫助!!!!!!!!!。
【小學英語常見句型例子】
* + be/助動詞/情牽動詞/主語 前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人(物)時,常用到這種倒裝結構,表示"另一人(物)也如此."前面陳述的否定情況也適于另一人(物)時,常用"Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語."這種倒裝結構. 注意:"So+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞."這一句型常用于表示贊同,進一步肯定對方的看法,表示"的確如此.""是呀." * right/left at the first/second/…crossing 這一指路的句型意為"在第一/二/……個十字路口向右/左拐."相當于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. * takes * time to do sth 此句型表示"干某事花了某人一段時間."其中的it是形式主語,后面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的主語. 4.…think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth 此句型中的it是形式賓語,不可用其它代詞替代,形容詞作賓語的補足語,后面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的賓語. *'s wrong with…? 此句型相當于What''s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作賓語時,意為"某物出什么毛病了?"后跟某人作賓語時,意為"某人怎么了?" *…to… 在so…that…復合句中,that后的句子是否定句時,常與簡單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進行句型轉換. 在so…that…復合句中,that后的句子是肯定句時,常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換. * to hear that 全句應為I''m sorry to hear that.意為"聽到此事我很難過(遺憾)."常用于對別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意. * be 結構 a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示“某地有某物”其含義為“存在有”. * are twenty girls in our *也解釋為“有”但是與there be有區別,它的含義是“所有,屬有”,其主語為某人.eg.I have a nice watch. * be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致. * is a river near our school. 否:There is not a river near our school. 問:Is there a river near our school. 回答:Yes,there *,there isn't.。
小學英語句型結構
肯定句:是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句:含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor. He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆ 小結:否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎上加上了否定詞 “not”。
有動詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面,可縮寫成“isn't,aren't”,但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't )。
這三個助動詞要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用于一般過去時,不論主語是什么人稱和數,都用“did” 。3、一般疑問句:是指詢問事實的句子,此類句子必須用“yes”,或“no”來回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I'm not. Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren'* you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren'* you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆ 小結:一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎上,①把動詞be調到首位,其他照寫,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞(do,does,did)再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用于一般過去時,不論主語是什么人稱和數,都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致,即問句里的第一個單詞(助動詞)和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問句:以特殊疑問詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該問什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”來回答。
如:What is this? It's a * does he do? He's a * are you going? I'm going to * played football with you yesterday afternoon? * season do you like best? * do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:* skirt is this? It's Amy'* do you like spring best? Because I can plant * are you? I'm fine. / I'm * did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問,如: how many(多少(數量)), how much(多少(錢)), how tall(多高), how long(多長), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three * many girls can you see? I can see four * many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.☆小結:how many 用來提問可數名詞的數量,主要有以上三種句式搭配,How many + 名詞復數 + do you have? 你有多少……?How many + 名詞復數 + can you see? 你能看見多少……?How many + 名詞復數 + are there…? 有多少……?還有一個網址,自己去看一下http://**view/*衷心希望對你有幫助!!!!!!!!!。
小學英語句型練習題含答案的
一般過去時: 肯定句:主語+動詞的過去式+。
。 否定句:主語+did not+動詞原形+。
疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+。
。 進行式:主語+be動詞+現在分詞+。
。 一般將來式: be going to+動詞原形+。
。
。 主語+will/shall+動詞原形+。
。 過去將來式: 主語+be(was、were)+動詞原形+。
。 主語+would/should+動詞原形+。
。 現在完成式: 主語+have/has+過去分詞 過去完成式: 主語(所有人稱)+had+過去分詞+。
。
。 多背些例句更有用!! 1。
I (She/He) can swim。 我(她/他)會游泳。
2。 Can you (she/he/Danny) dive ? Yes, I (she/he) can。
No, I (she/he) can't。 你(她/他/ Danny)會跳水嗎?是的,我(她/他)會的。
不,我(她/他)不會。 3。
How old are you? I'm ten years old。 你幾歲了?我十歲了。
4。 How old is she/he? She/He is eleven years old。
她/他幾歲了?她/他十一歲了。 5。
What's your name? My name's Alice。 你叫什么名字?我叫Alice。
6。 What's his name? His name's Sam。
他叫什么名字?他叫Sam。 7。
What's her name? Her name's Ginger。 她叫什么名字?她叫Ginger。
8。 Is this your bicycle? Yes, it's my bicycle。
No, it isn't my bicycle。 這是你的自行車嗎?是的,它是我的自行車。
不,它不是我的自行車。 9。
What's he? He's an ambulance man。 他是干什么的?他是一個救護人員。
10。 What's she? She's a policewoman。
她是干什么的?她是一個警察。 11。
What does your mother do? She's a waitress。 你的媽媽是干什么的?她是一個服務員。
12。 What does your father do? He's a bus-driver。
你的父親是干什么的?他是一個公交車的司機。 13。
Whose block is that? That's Kitty's block。 那是誰的大樓?那是Kitty的大樓。
14。 Whose parrot is it? It's Ben's parrot。
它是誰的鸚鵡?它是Ben的鸚鵡。 15。
How does he feel? He's afraid。 他感覺怎樣?他害怕了。
16。 How does she feel? She's thirsty。
她感覺怎樣?她渴了。 17。
I have a new friend。 We have a cat。
They have a dog。 我有個新朋友。
我們有只貓。他們有條狗。
18。 He has a skateboard。
She has a kite。 It has a bell。
他有一塊滑板。她有一只風箏。
它有一只鈴。 19。
How many hoops? There are three hoops。 有多少只呼拉圈?有三只呼拉圈。
20。 What have you got? We've got some chocolate。
你們有什么?我們有一些巧克力。 21。
Where is the bird? It's in the aviary。 鳥在哪里?它在鳥舍里。
22。 Where are the flowers? They're in the plant house。
花朵在哪里?它們在暖房里。 23。
Where is Alice? She's on a swing。 Alice在哪里?她在秋千上。
24。 Where is Eddie? He's under the tree。
Eddie在哪里?他在樹底下。 25。
Don't chase the hens。 Close the gate。
不要追趕母雞。關上大門。
26。 How much is it? Twelve yuan。
它多少錢?十二元。 27。
Here's some corn。 這兒是一些谷物(玉米)。
28。 I'm sorry。
That's all right。 對不起。
沒關系。 29。
What do frogs like? They like moths。 青蛙喜歡什么?它們喜歡飛蛾。
30。 Look at the plant。
Its stalk is long。 看著這棵植物。
它的莖是長的。 31。
Look at the tree。 Its branches are short。
看看這棵樹。它的枝干是短的。
32。 You can play football in the playground。
你們可以在操場上踢足球。
小學英語句型
小學英語句型:1 What's you name? My name's 。
2 What's this ? This is。 3 What's that? That is。
4 What are these? They're。 5 What are those? They're。
6 What color is it? It's。 7 What colr are they? They're。
8 How many birds are there? There are。 9 How much is it? It's。
10 How much are they? They're。 11 Who's he? He's 12Who's she? She's。
13 Whose book is it ? It's 。 14 Whose CDs are they? They're。
時態:一般過去時: 肯定句:主語+動詞的過去式+。
否定句:主語+did not+動詞原形+。.. 疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+。
.. 進行式:主語+be動詞+現在分詞+。
一般將來式: be going to+動詞原形+。
主語+will/shall+動詞原形+。. 過去將來式: 主語+be(was、were)+動詞原形+。
. 主語+would/should+動詞原形+。. 現在完成式: 主語+have/has+過去分詞 過去完成式: 主語(所有人稱)+had+過去分詞+。
. 這些就差不多了,課文中的重點句子多背背就更好了,希望能幫到你啊!。
小學英語所有句型
科學普及出版社小學英語句型肯定句 被動句 祈使句 特殊疑問句 一般疑問句 學英語主要句型匯總 I 詢問姓名、年齡:name,How old 1. ----What's your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----What's his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麥克。 3. ----What's her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陳婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你幾歲了? ----I'm 12. ----我十二歲。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她幾歲了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23歲。
II 詢問顏色:colour 1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么顏色的? ----It's yellow and white. ----黃白相間。 2. ----What colour are they? ----它們是什么顏色的? ----They're green. ----綠色的。
III 詢問時間或日期:When 1. ----What time is it now? ----現在幾點鐘? ----It's nine o'clock.. It's time for English class. ----九點。該上英語課了。
(----It's eight o'clock. It's time to go to bed.) (----八點。該上床睡覺了。)
2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期幾? ----It's Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays? ----我們星期一上哪些課? ----We have Chinese, English, math … ----語文、英語、數學…… 3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么時候? ----It's October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.國慶節。
4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你們什么時候做早鍛煉? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我們通常8:30做早鍛煉。 IV 詢問方位或地方:Where 1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽車在哪兒? ----It's here, under the chair. ----在這兒.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐廳在哪兒? ----It's on the first floor. ----在一樓。 3. ----Where are the keys? ----鑰匙在哪兒? ----They're in the door. ----在門上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----對不起.請問圖書館在哪兒? ----It's near the post office. ----在郵局附近。 5. ----Where are you from? ----你從哪兒來? ----I'm from China. ----我從中國來。
6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是從哪兒來的? ----It comes from the clouds. ----它是從云層里來的。 V 詢問數量或價錢:How many , How much 1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看見幾只風箏? ----I can see 12. ----我可以看見十二只風箏。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩筆? ----I have 16. ----我有十六支。 3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有幾口人? ----Three. ----三人。
4. ----How much is this dress? ----這條連衣裙多少錢? ----It's ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5. ----How much are these apples? ----這些蘋果多少錢? ----They're thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
XVI “How”問句:How tall, How heavy, How long 1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高? ----I'm 160 cm tall. I'm taller than you. ----我有160公分。我比你高。
2. ----How heavy are you? ----你有多重? ----I'm 48 kg. You're heavier than me. ----我有48公斤。你比我重。
3. ----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上學? ----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上學。有時候騎自行車。
4. ----How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ----我怎么到中山公園去? ----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。 (----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It's on the left.) ----直走五分鐘。
然后左轉。公園就在左邊。
5. How long 有多長? VIII詢問身體狀況或情緒:feel, matter 1. ----How do you feel? ----你感覺如何? ----I feel sick. ----我覺得不舒服。 ----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陳潔感覺如何? ----She's tired. ----她很疲倦。
2. ----What's the matter? ----怎么了? ----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉嚨疼。 3. ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好嗎.莎拉?你看起來這么傷心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的數學考試沒有通過。 VI 詢問想吃的東西:would like 1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點什么? ----I'd like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。
2. ----What's for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? ----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----漢堡包和橙汁。 VII 詢問天氣狀況:weather 1. ----What's the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天氣如何? ----It's rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。
紐約呢? ----It's sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天氣很熱。 IX 詢問職業、身份或人物:Who , What 1. ----What's your father / mother? ----你的父親 / 母親是做什么的? ----He's a doctor. / She's a teacher. ----他是一名醫生。
/ 她是一名教師。 2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母親 / 父親是做什么的? ----She's a TV reporter. / He。
小學英語句型轉換練習題
一、把be動詞(am is are)和情態動詞(can,may,must。)
放到句首,其它照寫.遇I/we—you,my—*—any.句號變成問號(?)例如:陳述句:They are in the * can play the guitar..一般疑問句:Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?把下列句子變成一般疑問句1.I am listening to music._______________________________________* is a student._______________________________________* can clean the classroom.________________________________________* are in the zoo.________________________________________* are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________* is my sister._________________________________________* are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________二、借助助動詞do/does,第三人稱單數用does,其余人稱用do,放到句首,其他照寫.特別記住:前面用does,后面的動詞一定還原成原形.遇I/we—you,my—your,some—any.句號變成問號(?)例如:陳述句:I like the * likes the dogs.一般疑問句:Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs?把下列句子改為一般疑問句.* need some masks._________________________________* like making the puppet._________________________________* Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________4.I put a book on my head._________________________________________________* sing “In the classroom”together._________________________________________________* play basketball on Sundays._________________________________________________* likes listening to music____________________________________________。