華閱文章網1、 初中常用動詞短語及翻譯不用太多,只要初中很常用的
finish doing sth 完成干某事 enjoy doing sth 喜歡干某事 practise doing sth 練習做某事 be good at doing sth 擅長干某事 thank you for doing sth 因（別人）干了某事而表示感謝 stop doing sth 停止干某事 give up doing sth 放棄干某事 mind doing sth 介意干某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 go on doing sth 繼續干某事 be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看見/聽說/看到某人干某事 feel like doing sth 喜歡干某事 hate doing sth 討厭干某事 like doing sth 喜歡干某事 do well in doing sth 擅長干某事 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難 be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事 be interested in doing sth 對干某事感興趣 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過做…… remember/forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過某事 make a contribution to sth/doing sth 為干某事做貢獻 spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花費時間做某事（注意動詞要用ing形式 Would you mind doing sth ？ 你介意做某事嗎？ be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接動詞-ing形式） can't help doing sth。
忍不住干某事 have fun doing sth 快了干某事 keep (on)doing sth 堅持做某事 keep sb doing sth 讓某人做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 look forward to doing盼望做某事 suggest doing建議做 prefer doing喜歡做 admit doing承認做某事 consider doing考慮做某事 avoid doing避免做某事 give up doing放棄做某事 insist on doing 堅持做某事 deny doing否認做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 加動詞原形的有： make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 see sb do sth 看到某人做某事 hear sb do sth 聽到某人做某事 listen to sb to do sth 聽某人做某事 watch sb do sth 看某人做某事 notice sb do sth注意到某人做某事 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 have sb do sth讓/使某人做某事 help sb do sth幫助某人做某事 。
2、 動詞填空和句子翻譯
1. was punished
2. cures
3. affects
4. be treated
5. to keep
6. was trained
7. waiting （現在分詞做狀語哈）
8. be kept
9. learning
10. be taken
備注：大部分都是被動語態哈
11. More measures should be taken to prevent the water pollution.
12. May all the children in the world health and happiness
13. I did't use to share a room with others one year ago.
14. The patient should have a surgery immediately.
15. I am proud of helping so many people.
3、 以下幾個動詞填空 句子翻譯 怎么做啊,最好說一下原因
the curtain __rose____(rise) and the host came out onto the * 為動詞，不及物動詞，and 連接的兩個句子的謂語時態相對應，過去式。譯：帷幕升起時，主持人從其后走上了舞臺。rise-rose-risen
when i came into the hall,all the audience ____clapped____(clap) for the wonderful performance. clap的過去式雙寫p再加ed “鼓掌”譯：當我走進大廳的時候，所有的觀眾都為我的精彩表演鼓掌！
Amy is good at singing,and she is often heard ___singing_______(sing) after class.譯：艾米擅長唱歌，下課后，她常常唱。此題考的是hear的用法，hear 某人do 某事“聽見某人干了某事”『強調動作完成的整個過程都被聽見』hear 某人doing 某事“聽見某人在干某事”『強調動作正在進行，你聽的時候，該動作正在進行』，另外這些動詞也是一樣的用法：一感覺：feel ，二聽：listen to /hear 四看：see/watch/look at/observe 等用法一樣。
the river _has/ had risen ____(rise) by several meters *'s very dangerous. 因為有already"已經” ，所以要用完成時態，這句用現在完成時態has risen 也許會更好些。過去完成時態也可以had risen，隨你。
自從演出開始，籌了多少錢了？
_____how much (money)_have we had _______________________________ since the show began?
since是完成時態的標志詞，since 接的句子用過去式，與它相連的另一段用完成時。
有什么就問哈。
4、 動詞填空和翻譯句子
1. advertising
*
* hosting
*
* be held
* hung
* invited
* phone
*
* make
11. He has been doing this acting job for two months.
* were so exited that we cried out because of success.
13. How much money has been raised since the show began?
* task is to introduce every star.
* staed will be set up by Tom and Daniel.
5、 英語句子翻譯順序
動詞是謂語。記住：一個句子里，必須有，且只能有一個謂語！主語是謂語的實施者，賓語是謂語的接受者。比如，我打小明，打是動詞，是謂語；‘我’實施的打，‘我’施行的打，所以是動詞打的實施者，‘我’就是主語；小明是‘承受者，接受者’，他被打，他承受，接受‘打’，所以是動詞的接受者，那‘小明’是賓語。
狀語一般是指時間，目的，方式，地點，原因什么的。比如：Last Monday, I saw him.（上星期一，我看見他了）。那last monday，是上星期一，時間，所以就是狀語，I 是我，主語，saw是謂語，動詞看，him是賓語，被看，動詞的承受者，賓語。
定語從句：Do you see the book which is bought by her.（你看到她買的那本書了嗎？）‘你’，‘看’的實施者，主語；看，動詞，謂語；書，被‘看’到，賓語；‘她買的那本’，解釋‘書’的句子，你看到書了嗎，什么樣的書呢，她買的，所以這句是修飾書的，定于從句，再給你舉個例子。
Have you seen Tom who is the classmate of Peter. you主語，seen謂語，tom賓語，is the classmate of Peter定語從句。
再告訴你一點，英語翻譯一般都是先把主謂賓翻譯出來，然后再翻譯其他的。比如：The professor has working in the university about 8 years is teaching his students on the 4th floor for the classroom on the 3rd floor is building. （在這所大學工作8年的教授正在在4層為他的學生們教課，因為3層的教室正在裝修。）
現在先分析主謂賓：教授講課，那‘講’是動詞，謂語；誰講課？教授！那教授是主語；誰聽課？誰是‘課’的接受者？學生們！賓語；‘在這所大學工作8年的’是修飾主語的句子，定語從句；on the 4th floor ，在四層，地點，狀語從句；for the classroom on the 3rd floor is building，是另一個句子。
最后最后，我要聲明的是，要想翻譯對，考理論是不夠的，必須多讀多看，見得多了，就可以不用怎么思考便能翻譯了。
785123628我Q，不懂加我
6、 英語單詞詞組句子翻譯
單詞
完全 quite/complete
成功 success/secceed
音樂家 musician
有才華的 intellegient/gifted/talented
音樂會 concert
作曲家 composer
天才 genius
聽眾 listener/audience
繪畫 draw/drawing
二十世紀 the twentieth century
運動 sport
傳統 tradition
詞組
對。。有印象 have an impression on。
變聾 go deaf
劈開，分開 divide/separate。into。
把。。與。。混合。。 mix。with。
中國中央音樂學院 China Central Conservatory of Music
顯示出音樂才能 show one's musical ability
學拉小提琴 learn to play the violin
把。。記錄下來 set/put/write。down
畢業后 after graduation
作為。。出名 be famous as
因為他食言 because he broke his word/promise
很受歡迎 be popular with/among。
隨著年齡的增長 with the growth of one's age
在那兒 （over） there
受他的影響很深 be deeply influenced by him
眾所周知 as known to all
對。。著迷 be fascinated by, be addicted to
厭倦了 be tired of, be fed up with
推到 push down
目的在于 aim at
在二十世紀三十年代 in the 1930s/1930's
遵循傳統的中國繪畫風格 follow the traditional Chinese drawing styles
對。。產生興趣 become interested in
根據風格來辨別 distinguish by the style
成功地做成某事 succeed in doing sth
處于最佳狀態 at the best state
在他20多歲的時候 in his twenties
一系列的 a series of
對。。感到厭煩 feel bored of/about
句子
聽到這個消息，她的臉色變得蒼白 GO PALE
When hearing the news, her face went pale.
你們其余的人要干什么？ THE REST
What do the rest of you want to do?
畢業后，他在那兒做了一名講師 WORK AS
After graduation, he worked there as a lecturer.
他不僅懂法語而且懂英語 AS WELL AS
He knows French as well as English.
他回來時，我已經睡著了 BY THE TIME
By the time he returned, I had been asleep.
祝賀你喜結良緣 CONGRATULATION
Congratulations to you on your marriage.
徐悲鴻畫的馬最出名 FAMOUS
Xu Beihong's painting The Horses is the most famous.
Xu Beihong is famous for his painting The Horses.
7、 英語句子摘抄及翻譯
給你摘了一些，你每個抄15個就好被動態 例：1、主動：The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome. 被動：The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children. 孩子們熱烈地歡迎外賓。
2、主動：People regard him as brilliant. 被動：He is regarded as brilliant by people. 人們認為他很有才華。 以上兩例都是一般時態用be done的例子，be有人稱、時、數變，第三人稱foreign friends是復數，時態一般過去時，所以"be done"就是were given，而People regard him as brilliant一句，被動后的"be done"就變成單數第三人稱is regarded的形式了。
被動： This speech was delivered by comrade Wang. (was delivered即一般過去時的被動態) 這篇講演是王的發言。 There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured. 邊境發生嚴重列車事故，二人死亡，十二人受傷。
A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow. 直言不諱的人才是真正誠實的人。 A note was passed up to the speaker. 有人給講演者遞上來一張紙條。
John was elected president of the class instead of Harry. 喬治被選為班長而代替了亨利。 The information is urgently needed. 急需這個資料。
完成時態have done，被動將been加中間。 （過去完成時had done也包括在內）。
例：1、主動：We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school. 被動：English has been studied for 3 by us years off and on at the spare-time school. (have隨新主語變為has) 我們已經在夜校里斷斷續續地學了三年英語了。 2、主動： They had produced 100 tractors by the end of last year. 被動： 100 tractors had been produced by the end of last year. 到去年年底我們已生產出一百臺拖拉機。
3、主動：They have set up a power station in their home town. 被動：A power station has been set up in their home town. 他們的家鄉建立了一座發電站。 4、主動：They have warned us to be careful of rats. 被動：We have been warned to be careful of rats. 他們已提醒我們要注意老鼠。
5、主動：People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets. 被動： Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets. 人們把裝滿垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。 6、主動：We have used nuclear energy to produce electricity. 被動：Nuclear energy has been used to produce electricity. 核能已用來發電。
7、主動：No one has ever beaten him at tennis. 被動：He has never been beaten at tennis. 就網球來說還沒有人是他的對手。 （No one涉及到全否定和部分否定問題，見否定一講） The subjects of these lectures have been announced by the lecture committee. 演講委員會已宣布了這些講演的題目。
過去完成時也是一樣： 主動： Somebody had cleaned my shoes. 被動： My shoes had been cleaned by somebody. 有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。 他們將問你許多怪題。
被動句中的by引出的賓語，一般說來，如果是人稱代詞你、我、他等，均可省略，someone no one不由by來引出。如果是名詞不能省略，但當今英語也都可省略了。
主動：The Chinese people will make more space explorations in the future. 被動：More space explorations will be made in the future by the Chinese people. 中國人民在將來將進行更多的空間探索。 同樣 After a period of use, the batteries should be changed. 電池使用一段時間后，應該更換。
Usually, the electricity is on for 24 hours. But tomorrow it will be cut off in the day time. 通常是晝夜供電，明天白天將停電。 More peaceful uses will be found for nuclear explosives in the future. 在將來會發現更多的和平利用核爆炸的途徑。
More hard work will be needed to make this wonder come true in a short time from now. 從現在起要使這些奇跡在短時間內成為現實還需要做更多的艱苦工作。 make。
come true 使……成為事實； come true做賓補（見感使動詞口訣）。 The machine will not be used again. 這機器不能再用了。
反義疑問句一、There be 句型陳述句比較特殊， 其附加疑問句的結構為there be的倒裝，而不帶句子主語。例如：There is something wrong with the computer, isn't there？ 這臺電腦有點毛病，是不是？There aren't any fish in the river, are there？ 這條河里沒有魚， 是嗎？二、當陳述部分的主語是everyone,everybody, someone, nobody, no one,none, anyone, somebody等合成不定代詞時， 在非正式文體中，附加疑問句中的主語通常用he或they。
例如：Someone opened the door, didn't he/they？ 有人開了門，是不是？Nobody went to the cinema, did they？ 沒人去看電影，是嗎？三、當陳述部分的主語是everything, nothing, something, anything等合成詞，附加疑問句中的主語用it。例如：Nothing serious happened, did it？ 什么事情也沒有發生，對嗎？Everything is ready, isn't it？ 一切準備就緒了，不是嗎？四、當陳述部分的謂語動詞是am的肯定形式時。
