一、人教版初中英語重點語法和重點短語和句子總結
你可以買一本5。
3上面都有 至于我一一總結幾乎不可能!太多了 不過我可以給你一些短語 這是極限了!!希望采納A) 動詞 + 介詞 agree with 同意。
的意見(想法);符合 base on 以。
(為)根據 listen to 聽。
get to 到達。
fall off (從。)
掉下 help 。 with 。
幫助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on 敲(門、窗) laugh at 嘲笑 learn 。 from 。
向。
學習 live on 繼續存在;靠。
生活 look after 照顧,照看 look at 看;觀看 look for 尋找 look like 看起來像 pay for (sth.) 付錢;支付 point at 指示;指向 point to 指向。
prefer to 。 寧愿(選擇); 更喜歡 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard 。
as 。 把。
。當作。
。;當作 stop 。
from 阻止。
做。
talk about 說話;談話;談論 talk with 與。
交談 think about 考慮 think of 認為;想起 B) 動詞 + 副詞 ask for 請求;詢問 carry on 堅持下去;繼續下去 cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除;收拾干凈 come down 下來;落 come along 來;隨同 come in 進來 come on 來吧;跟著來;趕快 come out 出來 ;出現;(花) 開;發(芽) come over 過來;順便來訪 drop off 放下(某物);下車 eat up 吃光;吃完 fall behind 落在。
后面;輸給別人 fall down 跌倒;從。
落下 find out 查出(真相) get back 回來;取回 get down 下來;落下;把。
取下來 get off 下來;從。
下來 get on 上(車) get up 起床 give up 放棄 go on 繼續 go out 出去 go over 過一遍;仔細檢查 grow up 長大;成長 hand in 交上來 hold on (口語)等一等; (打電話時)不掛斷 hurry up 趕快 look out 留神;注意 look over (仔細)檢查 look up 向上看;抬頭看 pass on 傳遞;轉移到。
pick up 拾起;撿起 put away 放好;把。
收起來 put on 穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等) put down 把(某物) 放下來 put up 掛起;舉起 run away 流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out 沖出去 set off 出發;動身;啟程 send up 發射;把。
往上送 shut down 把。
關上 sit down 坐下 slow down 減緩;減速 take off 脫掉(衣服) take out 取出 throw about 亂丟;拋撒 trip over (被 。)
絆倒 try on 試穿 (衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等) try out 試驗;嘗試 turn down 關小;調低 turn on 打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等) turn off 關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等) turn over (使)翻過來 wake up 醒來 wear out 把。
穿舊;磨壞 work out 算出;制訂出 write down 寫下。
C) be + 形容詞 + 介詞 be angry with 對(某人)發脾氣 be interested in對。
感興趣 be able to 能;會 be afraid of 害怕 be amazed at 對。
感到驚訝 be excited about 對。
感到興奮 be filled with 用。
充滿 be full of 充滿 。
的 be good at (= do well in ) 在。
方面做得好;善于 be late for 遲到 be made in 在。
生產或制造 be made of 由。
組成 ;由。
構成 be pleased with 對。
感到滿意 be proud of 以。
自豪(高興) be used for 用于 D) 動詞 + 名詞 / 代詞 beg one\'s pardon 請原諒;對不起 do morning exercises 做早操 do one\'s homework 做作業 enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 過得快樂;玩得愉快 give a concert 開音樂會 go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go shopping (去)買東西 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛 have a try 嘗試;努力 have a look 看一看 have a rest 休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports 進行體育活動 have supper 吃晚餐 hear of 聽說 hold a sports meeting 舉行運動會 make a decision 作出決定 make a mistake 犯錯誤 make a noise 吵鬧 make faces 做鬼臉 make friends 交朋友 make money 賺錢 take one\'s place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學 take photos 照相 take time 花費(時間) take turns 輪流 watch TV 看電視 E) 動詞 + 名詞 / 代詞 / 副詞 + 介詞 catch up with 趕上 come up with 找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等) get on well with與。
相處融洽 give birth to 生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to 自取;隨便吃 make room for 給。
騰出地方 play a joke on 戲弄人;對人惡作劇 speak highly of 稱贊 say good bye to 告別;告辭 take an active part in 積極參加 take care of 照顧;照料;注意 F) 其他類型 be awake 醒著的 be born 出生 be busy doing 忙著做。
come true 實現 do one\'s best 盡最大努力 fall asleep 睡覺;入睡 go home 回家 go on doing (sth.) 繼續做某事 ;盡力 get married 結婚 get together 相聚 go straight along 沿著。
一直往前走 had better (do) 最好(做。)
keep doing sth. 一直做某事 make sure 確保;確認;查明 make up one\'s mind 下決心。
二、人教版初三英語短語和重點句子,語法
Unit 2 一、知識點 1. used to 過去常常做某事,暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 后跟動詞原形. used to do sth. There used to be ….(反意疑問句)didn't there? 否定形式為: didn't use to 或 usedn't to 疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…? be/get used to doing sth.習慣于, to 為介詞. 2. wear 表示狀態. =be in +顏色的詞 put on 表示動作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneself have on表示狀態(不用于進行時態) 3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,在…供職. 4. Don't you remember me? 否定疑問句.(考點) Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I don't 是的, 我不記得了. 5. 反意疑問句: ① 陳述部分的主語為 this, that, 疑問部分主語用it; 陳述部分主語用 these, those, 疑問部分用they 做主語. 例: This is a new story, isn't it? Those are your parents, aren't they? ② 陳述部分是 there be 結構, 疑問部分仍用 there 例: There was a man named Paul, wasn't there? ③ I am 后的疑問句, 用aren't I 例: I am in Class 2, aren't I? ④ 陳述部分與含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等詞時,疑問部分用肯定. 例: Few people liked this movie, didn't they? 但陳述句中若帶有否定前綴或后綴的單詞時, 這個句子仍視為肯定, 后面仍用否定. 例: Your sister is unhappy, isn't she? ⑤ 陳述部分的主語若為不定式或 V-ing 短語, 疑問部分主語用it. 例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn't it? ⑥ 陳述句中主語是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代詞時,疑問部分用they做主語; 若陳述部分主語是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代詞時, 疑問部分用it 做主語. 例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesn't it? ⑦ 當主語是第一人稱I時, 若謂動為think, believe, guess 等詞時, 且其后跟賓叢,這時疑問句部分的人稱, 時態要與賓語從句保持一致, 同時還要考慮否定轉移. 例: I don't think he can finish the work in time, can he? ⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let's 開頭時, 后用shall we?) 6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深. 7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. ② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到. 例: It's a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed. 8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次數; no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指時間. 9. right: ① adj. 正確的, 右邊的② n. 右方, 權利③ adv. 直接地. 10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用. 例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn't afford to pay such large salaries. 12. as well as 連詞, 不但…而且… 強調前者. (若引導主語, 謂動與前者在人稱和數上一致 例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水, 還需要空氣和陽光. I as well as they am ready to help you. 不僅是他們, 我也愿意幫助你. 13. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的. 14. in the last/past + 一段時間 during the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用. 15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的) 16. play the piano 彈鋼琴 17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 對…感興趣 ②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣 ③show great interest in 在……方面產生極大的興趣 ④a place of interest 一處名勝 some places of interest 如:He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他對數學感興趣,但是他對說英語不感興趣。
⑤ interested adj. 感興趣的,指人對某事物感興趣,往往主語是人 ⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主語往往是物 ⑦ an interesting book / man 18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog. be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking. 19. on 副詞,表示(電燈、電視、機械等)在運轉中/打開, 其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著 20. walk to somewhere 步行到某處 walk to school 步行到學校 * 動詞,表示“花費金錢、時間” ①spend…on sth. 在某事上花費(金錢、時間) ②spend…doing sth. 花費(金錢、時間)去做某事 如: He spends too much time on clothes. 他花費太多的時間在衣著 He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花費了三個月去建這座橋。 pay for 花費 如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元買這本書。
take動詞 有“花費”的意思 常用的結構有: It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book. 22. chat with sb. 與某人閑聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜歡和他聊天。 23. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/某事 worry 是動詞 be worried about sb./sth. 擔心某人/某事 worried 是形容詞 如:Don't worry about him. 不用擔心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔心他的兒子。 24. all the time 一直、。
三、人教版小學英語三年級上冊重點詞匯和句型
英語句型轉換練習(一)第一人稱:( I 、we) 單數I+am復數We+are第二人稱:(you) 單復數一樣.You are第三人稱:(he she it ,they ) 單數he/she/it/ Tom +is復數they+are記住:英語中的人稱是和漢語一樣的,第一人稱是指我、我們.第二人稱是指你、你們.第三人稱就是他、她、它和他們、她們、它們.一般疑問句一、含有be動詞的句子把be動詞(am is are)和情態動詞(can,may,must。)
放到句首,其它照寫.遇I am/we are變成Are you,my變成*變成 any.句號變成問號(?)例如:陳述句:They are in the * can play the guitar..二、不含be動詞的句子借助助動詞do/does,第三人稱單數用does,其余人稱用do,放到句首,其他照寫.特別記住:前面用does,后面的動詞一定還原成原形.遇I/we—you,my—your,some—any.句號變成問號(?)例如:陳述句:I like the * likes the dogs.一般疑問句:Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs?一、含有be動詞的句子在be動詞(am is are)和情態動詞(can,may,must。)后面加not,其它照寫.some變成any.例如:陳述句:They are in the * can play the guitar..否定句:They are not in the * can not play the guitar.或:They aren't in the * can't play the * not 不能縮寫 is not=isn't are not=aren't can not=can't二、不含be 動詞的句子借助動詞don't/doesn't,第三人稱單數用doesn't,其余人稱用don't,放到人稱后面,動詞前面其他照寫.特別記住:前面用doesn't,后面的動詞一定還原成原形.Some變成any.例如:陳述句:I like the * likes the dogs.否定句:I don't like the * doesn'tlike the dogs.。
四、人教版小學3到6年級英語重點句子帶翻譯(上下冊都要)急
1 三年級上冊重要句子(1)Goodbye.(再見。)
See you. (再見。) (2)Welcome.歡迎。
(3)Let's go to school.讓我們去上學。(4)Look at me.看著我。
(5)Look at my head.看著我的頭。(6)I like blue and pink.我喜歡藍色和粉紅色。
(7)——Let's paint. (讓我們畫畫。)——Great! (8)——I have a teddy bear.我有一只玩具熊。
——Really? May I have a look?(真的嗎?我能看一下嗎?)(9)It's nice.(它很漂亮。)I like it.(我喜歡它。)
(10)Have some milk.喝些牛奶。(11)——Can I have some chicken?我能吃些雞肉嗎?——Sure,here you are.當然, 給你。
——Thank you.謝謝。——You're welcome.不用謝。
(12)I like French fries.我喜歡薯條。(13) ——Happy birthday to you. (祝你生日快樂。)
——Thank you . (14)This is for you.這是給你的。(15)How many candles?有多少蠟燭?(16)——Let's eat the birthday cake. (讓我們吃生日蛋糕吧。)
縮略式(1)Let's = Let us (2)Who's = who is (3)Don't = do not1)——Good morning!——Good morning! (上午好!) (2)——Good afternoon! ——Good afternoon!(下午好!) (3) What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)I'm…/My name is… (4) How are you.?(你好嗎?)——Fine,thank you.——Fine, thanks.——I'm fine, thank you.(我很好,謝謝) (5)Here you are.(給你。) Thank you!(謝謝你。)
You're welcome.(不用謝) (6)How old are you? (你幾歲了?)I'm 10. (7)Where are you from? (你從哪里來?)I'm from China. (8) This is my friend, John. (這是我的朋友,John。) (9)Nice to meet you .(見到你真高興。)
Nice to meet you ,too.(10)Who's that woman /girl?(那個女人/女孩是誰?)She's….(11) Who's that man /boy?(那個男人/ 男孩是誰?)He's 。.(12) How many kites can you see?(你能看到多少風箏?)I can see twelve. (13)How many crayons do you have?(你有多少蠟筆?)Twelve. (14) Do you like oranges?(你喜歡橘子嗎?)No, I don,t. / Sorry, I don't like oranges.(不,我不喜歡)What about pears? (梨子怎么樣?) Yes, I do. (15) Can I have an apple?(我能吃個蘋果嗎?)Certainly! / Sure!(當然可以)(16)Where is my car? (我的小汽車在哪里?)In the toy box.(在玩具箱里。)
/ On the desk.(在桌子上。)/ Under the chair.(在椅子下面。)
(17) Can I use your pencil? (我能用一下你的鉛筆嗎?)No problem.(沒問題。) (18) It has a long nose and a short tail.(它有一個長鼻子和短尾巴。)
(19) It has small eyes and big ears.(它有小眼睛和大耳朵。)(20) The giraffe is tall. 長頸鹿高The deer is short.梅花鹿矮(21) You are tall.你很高四年級上冊 1、What's in the classroom ? Many desks and chairs.教室里有什么?許多桌子和椅子。
2、Let's clean our classroom .讓我們打掃教室吧。 ① OK. ② Good idea .③ All right .①好的②好主意③好 3、Where's my seat ? It's near the door. 我的座位在哪里?在門的旁邊。
4、Look at the picture . It's nice . 看那張畫。它很漂亮。
5、How many books do you have ?你有多少本書。 ① I have 6 .我有6本。
② Six .6本。 6、May I have a look ? Sure, here you are .我能看一下嗎?當然可以,給你。
7、What colour is it ? It's yellow . 她是什么顏色的?黃色 8、Who is he ? He is my friend .他是誰?他是我的朋友。 My friend likes music .我朋友喜歡音樂。
9、What's her name ?① Her name is Amy.② She's Amy . 她叫什么名字?她的叫艾米。3 10、What's his name ?①His name is Zhang Peng .② He's Zhang Peng .他叫什么名記?他的名記叫張鵬。
11、Is this your bedroom ? 這是你的臥室嗎? Yes , it is .( 肯定回答) No , it isn't . (否定回答) 12、Are they on the desk ?它們在桌子上嗎?①。
五、人教版初一英語下冊第2單元的重點句子有哪些
what should I do? my brother plays his CDs too loud I do not have enough money I argued with my best friend my clothes is out of style what is wrong I do not want surprise him he does not enough money ,either I need some money to buy gifts for my family。
六、初中人教版英語有那些重點語法和重點句式
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