1. 英語現在分詞大全
去百度一下‘現在分詞’就知道了 具體用法那里都有,很詳細。
下面是節選:現在分詞(Present Participle,又稱-ing形式、現在進行式) ,是分詞的一種,分詞又分為現在分詞和過去分詞,它們都是非限定動詞,即在句子里面不能單獨充當謂語,但能充當其它的一些成分(定語,表語,補語和狀語),并且它們具有動詞的性質,所以又是類動詞的一種。一般式:doing; 一般被動式:being done; 完成式:havingdone; 完成被動式:having been done。
所有否定式都是在-ing前面加not ,包括獨立主格形式。
2. 英語現在進行時句子50個,謝謝
1、They are playing basketball now.2、Listen, She is singing an English song.3、Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.4、We are making model planes these days.5、It's 6:30 now. I am getting up.6、Linda's brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.7、We're far from home. What are our parents doing at the moment?8、These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.9、They're having a test this week.10、Mr Cheng is visiting our village this month.11、Look! Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.12、Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.13、Many children are swimming in the river. Can't you see?14、He is reading a newspaper in the office.15、The bus is coming. 16、Lily is leaving tonight, we would better send her off. 17、Are they reading an English book? 18、What are they doing? 19、He is playing basketball on the playground. 20、He is not playing basketball on the playground. 21、Is he playing basketball on the playground? 22、What is he doing on the playground? 23、Linda's brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.24、These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm. 25、They're having a test this week. 26、Mr Cheng is visiting our village this month. 27、Look! Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.28、Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.29、Many children are swimming in the river. Can't you see?30、They are singing english song.31、She is playing computer game now 32、I'm not doing anything right now33、She is not dancing,but doing exercise.34、The monkey is climbing the tree.35、Mary is flying kites with her sister. 36、Listen! The birds are singing in the tree.37、We are playing basketball in the playground38、The boy is playing basketball.39、They're having a test this week.40、They are playing basketball now.41、Listen! She is singing an English song.42、Look at the picture. 43、The children are flying kites in the park.44、We are making model planes these days45、She is speaking.46、The children are singing.47、I am listening to the radio.48、My brother is writing.49、We are preparing our lesson.50、Our teachers are having a meeting 拓展資料 現在進行時是英語的一種時態,表示現在進行的動作或存在的狀態。
在英語時態中,“時“指動作發生的時間,”態“指動作的樣子和狀態。現在進行時表示動作發生的時間是“現在”,動作目前的狀態是“正在進行中”。
可用來表示現在進行時的時間狀語,常用的有:now,this week,right now 等;或者告訴你一個準確的現在時間,或者用look,listen(常用于句子的開頭,表示提醒聽者注意正在發生的事情)。例如:They are playing basketball now. 現在,他們正在打籃球。
Listen, She is singing an English song. 聽,她正在唱英文歌。Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖。
那些孩子正在公園放風箏。We are making model planes these days.這些天我們在做飛機模型。
It's 6:30 now. I am getting up.現在是6:30,我正在起床。參考資料:現在進行時-百度百科。
3. 英語現在分詞大全
去百度一下‘現在分詞’就知道了 具體用法那里都有,很詳細。
下面是節選:
現在分詞(Present Participle,又稱-ing形式、現在進行式) ,是分詞的一種,分詞又分為現在分詞和過去分詞,它們都是非限定動詞,即在句子里面不能單獨充當謂語,但能充當其它的一些成分(定語,表語,補語和狀語),并且它們具有動詞的性質,所以又是類動詞的一種。一般式:doing; 一般被動式:being done; 完成式:havingdone; 完成被動式:having been done。 所有否定式都是在-ing前面加not ,包括獨立主格形式。
4. 英語中現在分詞短語可以作主語嗎
不可以 1、現在分詞(短語)可用在名詞后作定語,作用接近一個定語從句: Here is a leaflet giving (=that gives) full particulars of the plan. 這里有一份介紹這計劃全部細節的宣傳單。
This village is made up of 490 families belonging (=who belonged) to five nationalities. 村子里有四百九十戶人家,分屬五個民族。 2、現在分詞可在某些動詞后面構成復合賓語: I see him passing my house every day. 我看見他天天從我房前走過。
擴展資料: 在某些動詞后,復合賓語可由現在分詞或不帶to的不定式構成,表示動作正在進行時用現在分詞,表示動作完成時用不定式。有時兩者都可以用。
在不少情況下,現在分詞(短語)可表示一個同時發生的次要的(或者說伴隨的)動作,這時常有一個逗號把它和句子的主要部分分開,分詞短語可以放在句首(a),也可放在后部(b),間或插在中間(c)。
5. 英語現在分詞怎么用
現在分詞和過去分詞主要差別在于:現在分詞表示“主動和進行”,過去分詞表示“被動和完成”(不及物動詞的過去分詞不表示被動,只表示完成)。
分詞可以有自己的狀語、賓語或邏輯主語等。 1、分詞作狀語分詞在句子中作狀語,可以表示時間、條件、原因、結果、讓步、伴隨等。
分詞做狀語時,它的邏輯主語與句子的主語一致。作狀語的分詞相當于一個狀語從句。
[例如] Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy。 Using what you know of word stems and word formations, you can make a guess at the meaning of a new word。
The students went out of the classroom, laughing and talking。 Accompanied by his friend, he went to the railway station。
Given better attention, the plants could grow better。 He looked tired and depressed, visibly disturbed by the news of his mother's illness。
分詞在句子中作狀語,使用何種分詞,要取決于分詞與句子主語的關系:主謂關系用現在分詞,動賓或被動關系用過去分詞。 [例如] Taught by mistakes and setbacks, we have become wiser and handled our affairs better。
(we are taught/teach us) 。Inspired by the International, the working people of all countries have been fighting for their final liberation。
(the working people were inspired/ inspire the working people)____the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge。 A)shavingsbelieved B) Believing C) Believed D) Being believed 本句意思為:相信地球是平的,許多人擔心哥倫布會從邊上掉下去。
許多人與相信之間是主謂關系,及分詞與主語之間為主謂關系。 因此,應用現在分詞,答案為B。
No matter how frequently ____, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences。 A) performing B) performed C) to be performed D) being performed 本句中貝多芬的作品被反復表演,可見分詞與句子的主語之間是被動關系,應該用過去分詞,故答案為B。
____as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention。 A) Being published B) Published C) Publishing D) To be published 本句中as引導的是讓步狀語從句,意思為:他的作品盡管在被這樣的時候出版,還是引起了關注,可見分詞與句子的主語之間是被動關系,應該用過去分詞,故答案為B。
2、“while ( when, once, until, if , though等連詞)+分詞”結構現在分詞或過去分詞作狀語時,有時可以在分詞前加while,when, once, although, until, if等連詞。 [例如] When leaving the airport, she waved again and again to us。
While waiting for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about her work…… Once recovered, he threw himselfsintoshis work and made every effort to do it well。 Although working very hard, he failed to pass the final exam。
If translated word by word, the passage will be difficult to understand。 3、分詞作定語分詞作定語時,單個的分詞通常放在被修飾的名詞之前,分詞短語一般置于所修飾的中心詞后面。
現在分詞修飾的是發出該動作的名詞(即與名詞有主謂關系),過去分詞修飾承受該動作的名詞(即與名詞是動賓關系)。 [例如] We will go on with our experiment as soon as we get the added fund。
This is really an exhausting day to all of us! We can see the part of the moon lighted by sunlight。 After a night spent in excitement and sleeplessness, I forced myself to take a long walk along the beach the next day。
More and more developing countries established strategic partnership with developed countries。 The young sitting between my sister and my brother is my cousin Jack…… As early as 1649 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ____50 households or more。
A)shavingsB) to have C) to have had D)shavingshad Town 后面由分詞做定語,而且town本身有50或以上人家,故town與分詞間為主謂關系,應該用現在分詞,答案為A。 4、分詞作賓語補足語現在分詞在see, watch, hear, observe, notice, feel, find, glimpse, glance等感官動詞和look at, listen to等短語動詞以及have, keep, get, catch, leave, set, start, send等使役動詞后面與名詞或代詞構成復合賓語,作賓語補語的成分。
5、分詞作表語分詞作表語通常看作形容詞來用。現在分詞表示主語的性質,而且主語多為物;過去分詞表示主語的感受或狀態,主語多為人。
6. 英語動詞現在分詞怎樣做
現在分詞(Present Participle)(又稱-ing形式、現在進行式) ,是分詞的一種,分詞又分為現在分詞和過去分詞,它們都是非限定動詞,即在句子里面不能單獨充當謂語,但能充當其它的一些成分(定語,表語,補語和狀語),并且它們具有動詞的性質,所以又是類動詞的一種。
一般式doing 一般被動式being done 完成式havingdone 完成被動式having been done 所有否定式都是在-ing前面加not 包括獨立主格形式。現在分詞的兩個基本特點: 1。
在時間上表示動作正在進行。例如: a developing country。
一個發展中的國家, boiling water 沸水, rising sun 冉冉升起的太陽。(試比較: a developed country 一個發達國家, boiled water 白開水, risen sun 升起的太陽) 2。
在語態上表示主動。 例如: the ruling class 統治階級, the exploiting class 剝削階級。
(試比較: the ruled class 被統治階級, the exploited class 被剝削階級)。
7. 英語的現在分詞
現在分詞(present participle)(又稱-ing形式,現在進行式,動名詞) ,是分詞的一種,分詞又分為現在分詞和過去分詞,它們都是非限定動詞,現在分詞在句子里面不能單獨充當謂語,但能充當其它的一些成分(定語,表語,補語,狀語),并且它們具有動詞的性質,所以又是類動詞的一種。一般式:doing; 一般被動式:being done; 完成式:having done; 完成被動式:having been done。 所有否定式都是在-ing前面加not ,包括獨立主格形式。
現在分詞在英語這一科目中,也是比較重要的一部分,具有雙重性,一面具有動詞的特征,可以有自己的賓語和狀語;另一面具有形容詞和副詞的特征,可以充當表語,定語,狀語,補足語,可以表示主動或正在進行的動作,是非謂語動詞的一種。
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