華閱文章網1.高一必修四的英語知識點
高一英語必修4 各單元語言重點歸納Unit1 Women of achievement重要詞匯拓展1 achievement n.成就，功績→achieve v.達到，完成，實現2 welfare n 福利事業，福利3. project n.方案， 計劃，， 設計，工程， 企業， 事業，科研項目； 課外自修項目 vi. ①伸出， 突出 ②設想自已處身于（into）4. specialist n.專家，專業工作者→special adj.特殊的，專門的→specialize vi.專攻，專門從事5. connection n.連接，關系→connect v.連接6 campaign n.運動，戰役 v.作戰，參加運動*zation-n 組織，機構，團體 organize—vt.組織；籌備， 成立； 使加入工會，使有條理* v.舉止，表現→behavior n.行為，舉止9. shade n.陰涼處 v.遮住光線10. worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的→worth adj.值……，值得……→worthy adj.值得做的，可尊敬的11. observe v.觀察，觀測，遵守→observation n.觀察，觀測12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊重，敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的，正派的，體面地→respectful adj.有禮貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v.爭論，辯論→argument n.爭論，辯論 argued-adj 引起爭論的*ainment-n 款待，娛樂 entertain-v 款待；招待，娛樂，抱有，懷著（想法、疑問）15. crowd n.人群，觀眾 v.擠滿，使擁擠→crowded adj.擁擠的16. inspire v.鼓舞，激發→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有靈感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞，靈感17 support v.支持，擁護→supporter n.支持者，擁護者*-vi 談到，查閱，參考 * v.計劃，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意圖*erate adj.考慮周到的→consider v.考慮，認為→consideration n考慮，體諒→considering prep考慮到* –adj 仁慈的，和善的，友愛的kindness –n 仁慈，好意，善良*r v.遞送，生（小孩），接生，發表（演講等）→delivery n.投遞，交貨，分娩* –adj 謙虛的，謙讓的，適度的重點短語梳理1 devote…to 把……奉獻給 2 human beings 人類3 move off 離開，啟程，出發 4 lead a…life 過著……的生活5 crowd in 涌上心頭，涌入腦海 6 look down on/ upon 蔑視，瞧不起7 refer to 查閱，參考，談到 8 by chance 碰巧，湊巧9 come across 偶遇，碰見 10 carry on 繼續，堅持 * in 穿著… dress as 打扮成… * for 為….而戰* to death判死刑 14. concern oneself with…關注… 注意…* one's life to 把生命獻給… 16. in the shade of 在…的樹蔭下，在…的庇護下* doctor's degree 獲得博士學位 18. be considered as 被看做…. * turns to do sth 采取步驟做某事 * research on… 做…方面的研究* placed second to 位于次要位置，僅次于… 22. by now 直到現在重點句型再現1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花去多年的時間觀察和記錄它們的日常活動。
2 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她的母親頭幾個月來幫過她的忙；這才使她得以開始自己的計劃。3 She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement.她主張應該讓野生動物留在野外生活，而不能用于娛樂或廣告。
* seem that she had been very busy in her chosen carrer travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles 看起來他忙于所選擇的和寫作一樣的到國外研究。*r reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. 進一步閱讀使我了解到，時苦干、決心和善良的天性使她走進醫學院的大門。
Units 2 Working the land重要詞匯拓展 1 sunburn v.日曬，曬黑→sunburnt adj.曬黑的2 struggle v./n.掙扎，奮斗，努力3 decade n.十年，十年期4 super n.冗員， 額外人員； [口]特級品， 特大號商品； 超級市場adj特級的， 極好的， 非凡的5. hunger n.饑餓，渴望/v.使饑餓→hungry adj.饑餓的；渴望的*-n 產量，輸出，input 輸入，消費 *bing –adj 引起煩惱的，令人不安的，disturb-v 打擾，麻煩*-vt.擴大， 擴展，張開， 使發， 詳談； 引伸 9-circulate v.循環，流通→circulation n.循環，流傳10. battle n.戰役，戰斗 v.搏斗，奮斗11. therefore adv.因此，所以12. rid vt 擺脫，除去 *m –n 自由，自主 free –adj 自由的，免費的* v.配備，裝備→equipment n.設備15. export v.輸出，出口 n.輸出（品）→import v.輸入，進口 n.進口（品）*ality-n 國籍，national –adj 國家的，民族的 nation-n 國家*tion-n 工作，職業，占領 occupy-v占用，使從事，把注意力集中于。占領， 占據*e v.使迷惑，使為難→confused adj.感到迷惑的 confusing adj.令人迷惑的19 regret v./n.后悔，遺憾→regretful adj.后悔的，遺憾的*tion-n生產，制造，productive 可生產的，可制造的，produce –v 生產，制造*ery-n 發現，發覺，discover-v 發現，* –v 集中，聚焦，n 焦點，中心點23. reduce v.減少，縮減→reduction n.減少，縮減24 comme。
2.高一英語必修4知識點總結人教版
必修4 Unit 1have…in commondress as …help do sthdrive…out of…put … to deathconcern…withwelfare institutea specialist in …devote…to…encourage…to…rather thanbehave like…watch +賓語+賓補（doing）wake upmean doing sthleave +賓語+賓補（doing）in the shade of …move offwarn sb –從句go to sleepfully understandbond between A and Bconneetion between A and Bcommunicate with…work out…in the wildbe used for…set uplead a … lifeorowd inlook down upon…refer tobe considered as…take turns to docome acrossit seems that-從句catch one's eyescare for…be free from…keep +賓語+賓補（adj）healthybe intended forit hit(s) me (sb)+從句be placed second（…） to …later onmake sure that-從句carry onachieve one's goalbe in good conditionbe out of conditionbe devoted tobehave oneselfobserve sb do sthobserve sb doing sthobserve school rulesobserve Teacher's dayit is worthwhile to do sth /doing sthargue with sb on/over/about sthin support oflook up tolook throughcome upcome aboutcame outprotect…formthe publicnot reallylook up to…be dependent on…deliver an impotant speech to sbmake up one'mind to doUnit 2have been tohave gone to…if so/if nottry doing sthaccording to…go to bedconsider+n1+n2for the past…decadesgraduated fromlife goodsearch for…fifty million tons of…less-developedthanks torid…of…be satisfied withcare about…with the hope of…care for…be more ofmake a great differencebe known tofor salefor a certain purposebe related to…in need of…get ride of…try outover the past half centurylong-term/short-termcause damage towash…offbuild uplead toin additionbe full ofturn to…focus on…keep…free ofkeep…free fromperfer doingevery few yearscarry…awayavoid doingorganic farmingtell sb the truthbe good forbe free ofregard … as…think of…as…treat…as…look on/upon…as…work outwork asstruggle for sthstruggle with/againststruggle to one's feetstruggle to do sthmake it +adj/n + to dofeel/find/think/consider+it +adj/n+to do /that從句hunger to do sthequip sb with sthmake a comment on …regret doing sthregret to do sthto one's regretcenter onconcentrate onUnit 3break intosteal …from…speak to sbup to nowin betweenat a timefeel depressedfeel/be content with…not that +從句be born in…badly offby one's teensdo ordinary everyday tooksthrough out the wordworn-outovercome all difficultiesbe loved for…in search ofon the edge ofpick outcut offstar in…make use ofmake upburst intoon one occasionpick uppick offcut downcut upmatch…with…be angry about…go campingin the open airlook up atbe/get angry with…until nowat one timeat timesbe content to do sthbe /feel bored to deathwear sth outa mouthful ofa handful ofa spoonful ofconvince sb that-從句unit 4be wrong about sbkeep a record of。
be careful with。be nervous boutwith easelose heartlose slght oflose one's tempersave one's faceface to facein the face ofback to backturn downturn upturn toturn overturn around必修5theme parkwould like to do sthfeel like doing sthvarious kinds ofbe famour forsome。
others…be familiar with…be familiar to…come truewander aroundhave fun more thanno wonderthe same …as…the same …that…be moddelled after…run farmsup to datewithin reach of rather thanother thanperserve …from…run afterrun crossrun offrun outin advanceget close to/be close to come close to come to life。
3.高中英語必修4的語法有哪些
高中英語必修4知識點講解 必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement知識點講解 重點詞匯1. achieve 【課文原句】She has achieved everything she wanted to do… （P3） 【名師點撥】achieve v. 意為“完成；達到”，指經過長期努力而達到某目標、地位或標準等。
其名詞形式為achievement，意為“成就；功績”，a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。如：He had finally achieved * a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. condition 【課文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1) 【名師點撥】condition 意為“環境；境況；條件”時，是可數名詞，常用復數形式conditions；意為“狀態；狀況”時，是不可數名詞，be in good condition表示“處于良好的狀態”，be out of condition表示“健康狀況不佳”。
如： We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions. The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. My car is old but in good condition. He is overweight and out of condition.【知識拓展】condition意為“條件”時，常用短語on condition that，表示“如果；在……條件下”；在美國英語中，也經常用under the condition that。如：I will come on condition that Peter is * agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devote 【課文原句】She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. (P1) 【名師點撥】devote vt. 意為“投入于；獻身”，其賓語后常與介詞to搭配，to后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。
devote … to … 意為“獻身；致力于”，指把自己、時間、精力等奉獻給某種工作或事業。如：He has devoted his whole life to benefiting * girl, to whom he was devoted, died in a traffic accident by chance. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening.4. behave 【課文原句】Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. (P2) 【名師點撥】behave vi & vt. 意為“舉動；舉止；行為表現”，如behave well / badly等。
其名詞形式為behaviour，指“行為；態度；舉止”。如：The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the * camera has been behaving well since it was *ne praises the children's good behaviour.5. worthwhile 【課文原句】But the evening makes it all worthwhile. (P2) 【名師點撥】worthwhile adj.意為“值得做的；值得出力的”，可作表語或定語。
be worthwhile to do / doing sth表示“值得做……”，在動詞-ing形式的結構中，worthwhile有時可以用來替代worth，特別是在表示“值得花時間”這一概念時。如：I think teaching school is always a worthwhile * book referred to by the professor is worthwhile / worth reading.6. observe 【課文原句】Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. (P2) 【名師點撥】observe vt. 意為“觀察；觀測；遵守”，可用observe sb do sth,observe + that從句。
其名詞形式為observation。如：I observed the man who murdered the boy enter the * observed that we should probably have * information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour.7. argue 【課文原句】She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (P2) 【名師點撥】argue作動詞時，意為“爭論；爭吵；爭辯”。
argue for意為“為……辯護”；argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人爭論”；argue against意為“據理反對；爭辯……”。如：It is no use arguing for the plan because it has been * are always arguing with each other about money. Father argued fiercely against any increase in expenditure for the children's annual party.【知識拓展】argue的名詞形式為argument，意為“爭論；爭端；論證”，常構成短語settle an argument指“解決爭端”。
9. care for 【課文原句】It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some rules for keeping babies clean and healthy. (P6) 【名師點撥】care for可以表示look after的意思，意為“照顧；照料”，且較正式；也可表示“喜歡”的意思。如：His son cared for him when he was * fact, I don't really care for basketball.另外，在上面的句子中，explain意為“解釋，說明”，后可接名詞、代詞、從句或wh + to do作賓語，可用explain sth to sb或explain to sb sth。
如：Will you explain to us how we can finish the work as soon as possible？【知識拓展】care about意為“介意；在乎”，表示是否認為某事是重要的，某事是否引起了某人的興趣或使其憂慮。最常用于疑問句或否定句中。
about用在賓語前面，但是在連詞前面一般省掉。 I don't care about your opinion. I don't care whether it rains — I'm happy.10. intend 【課文。
4.高一英語必修四知識點總結
Unit 1wake up醒來wander off 漫步most of the time 大部分時間either…or… 或……或……each other 互相spend…（in）doing sth 花費時間做某事be determined to do 決定做……think about 看法for example 舉例子work out 得出；解決argue for 為……辯護argue with 與……爭論/爭辯argue against 爭辯……set up （具體）設置；安裝/（抽象）建立do some research 做研究choose to do sth. 寧愿、偏要、決定做某事catch one's eye 引起某人的注意care for 照顧be intended for/to do 為……而準備、預定reach a doctor 找到醫生must have done 一定是；想必是get a training 得到訓練as well as ……也second to 次于get sb. into使某人進入/陷入story after story 一個故事接著一個day after day 一天又一天deliver a baby 給……接生make sure 確保by the time 這時候carry on 繼續be concerned about 對……關心put…to death 處死devote…to…把……專注于……rather than 不是……而是……mean doing 意味著mean to do 打算做……settle down 安頓下來apply to 應用到……be prepared to 已經做好準備去做……prepare to do 準備要做……Unit2if so 如果有……if not 如果沒有……know about 了解call him a farmer 稱呼他為農民in many ways 在許多方面struggle for 為……斗爭the past five decades 過去的五十年be born in poverty 出生貧困graduate from 畢業于……since then 從那以后thanks to 由于rid…of…使……擺脫……be satisfied with 對……滿足lead a … life 過著……生活care about 在意……used to 過去常常be used to 被用來做；習慣于get used to 習慣于prefer to do sth. 更喜歡做某事wish for 欲得到、愿得到no matter 無論in need of 需要refer to 談及；提到be rich in 富含insist on doing 堅持做……ready to do sth 準備好要做沒某事be against 反對pay attention to 注意；留心that is to say 換句說be certain/sure to do 確信會做某事persuade sb to do sth 說服某人干某事-結果成功advise sb to do sth 勸說某人干某事-結果失敗Unit3bump into 撞上（=knock into）；碰見be content with 對……滿足worse off 境況差astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震驚be famous for 由于……而著名in poverty 貧困be well known 聞名be set in 以……為背景in search of 尋找pick up 撿起be caught in 被困在……pick out （用個人喜好或希望進行）挑選cut off切下star in 表演turn into 變為ask for 要求……no more than不超過come across 走過來；偶然碰到break down 把……分解/弄碎；損壞fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌do well in ……（方面）做得好make a cup of tea 泡茶bring out 取出；闡明bring in 引入a sense of ……觀念Unit4be interested in 對……感興趣look around四周張望send sb. to do 派遣某人……even if 盡管meet with(=come into)偶然碰到may have done 某事可能已經做了（或發生）reach out…for… 伸出……去……not all 不是所有spoken language 口語close to 靠近be likely to 有可能……introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介紹……not…nor…既不……也不……shake hands with(=shake one's hand)與某人握手all kinds of 多種多樣的……be similar to 與……相似at ease 安逸up and down 上下protect sb from V-ing/sth 從……保護某人with your hands a little open 手微微張開be willing to愿意去做……look sb. in the eye 正視/直視某人take action 采取行動watch out 小心Unit5provide sb. with…提供……a bit 一會兒；一點兒such as如……a variety of 各種各樣的……charge…for…向……收費be based on 以……為基礎not just 不僅僅along with 連同……；伴隨……come to life 活躍起來have sth done 使得……；讓……被做be named after 以……命名be different from 與……不同get close to 靠近learn about(=learn of)學習；得知；聽到take an active part in 積極參與face to face 面對面try out 試驗large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可數）point out 指出at least 至少。
5.人教版高中英語必修4重要句型和單詞
高考英語重點詞組必背150 條1. accept as承認是；接受為2. account for 解釋，說明3. accuse sb. of sth. 控告（某人某事）4. achieve one's aim實現目標5. adapt oneself to 使自己適應于 6. address oneself to 從事于；忙著做，著手 7. amount to 總共達到；實際上是8. answer for 對…負責任9. apply oneself to 致力于10. approve of贊同；贊許11. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人爭執 12. assist in doing sth. 協助某人做。
13. associate。 with。
使發生聯系；使聯合14. assure sb. of sth. 使（某人）確信（某事）15. attach importance to 認為重要16. back up 支持17. be absorbed in 專心致力于…18. be accustomed to 習慣于19. be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成癮20. be beneficial to 有利于，有益于21. be better off 境況富裕；更富有22. be bound to 一定會…，必然…23. be burdened with 。 使負重擔24. be capable of 有做出（某事）傾向的25. be careful with 對…小心/認真 26. be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨，堵塞，地震等） 27. be composed of 由…組成28. be concerned with 關心，掛念；從事于29. be crazy about對…著迷30. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和..發脾氣31. be curious about 對…感到好奇 32. be deaf to sth. 對…充耳不聞33. be determined to do sth 決意/ 決心做某事 34. be eager for sth. 渴求某事物35. be fed up with 對…感到厭煩，膩了36. be jealous of sb嫉妒某人37. be keen on 喜愛，渴望38. be located in 位于…，坐落在…39. be marked with 被標上…記號 40. be occupied in 忙于…，正從事…41. be strict with sb. in sth. 對…要求嚴格42. break up 驅散，學校的放學 43. burst into tears突然哭起來44. call off 取消（計劃，比賽） 45. carry / do / make an experiment做實驗 46. carry on 繼續，堅持下去；從事，經營47. carry out 進行到底，貫徹執行48. catch sight of 發現，看到，突然看見49. clear up 解釋，澄清；整理，收拾；天氣變晴50. come across 偶然發現，偶然遇到 51. come into effect 開始生效，開始實行52. come into operation 施行；生效；開始工作53. come out 出現，顯露； 出版，發表； 結果是54. comment on 評論，批評，解釋55. compete for 為……而競爭56. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀某人57. contribute to 有助于…，促成58. count on 依靠，指望59. cross out 刪去，取消60. cut short 中斷，打斷61. deliver a speech發表（演說等）62. devote oneself to 獻身于；致力于63. dispose of 除掉；干掉；賣掉64. drop out 退出，退學，棄權，放棄65. employ oneself in 使忙于，使從事于66. face up to 大膽面向67. feel like doing sth.覺得想做… 68. figure out 計算出；估計；理解69. forgive sb. for sth. 原諒某人（做了）某事70. gain/have an advantage 勝過，開始（做某事） 72. get in a word插話73. get into the habit of養成…的習慣74. get through 接通電話； 完成； 通過（如考試）；花光金錢等，克服困難，解決問題75. give rise to 引起，導致76. go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 77. go around 分配，傳播，傳開 78. have a gift for music有音樂天分79. have a good knowledge of 對。
很熟悉； 80. have access to接近（或進入）的方法81. have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困難 82. have high hope for sb.對某人抱很大希望 83. have no mercy on sb.對…一點兒也不憐憫 84. interfere with 妨礙；打擾85. keep an eye on 照看；留意86. keep company with 和…交往87. keep in touch 保持聯系88. keep track of 記錄；掌握……的線索；保持對……的聯系89. knock into sb 撞到某人身上；偶然遇到 90. knock out 擊倒，擊昏91. lay down one's life for 為……獻出生命 92. lay emphasis on sth 強調 93. leave out 刪掉，漏掉94. look down on/upon sb 輕視某人 95. look into sth 調查，了解某事，瀏覽（書報） 96. look up to sb 尊敬某人 97. lose heart 泄氣；灰心98. lose one's temper 發怒，發脾氣99. make a difference 有影響，有關系100. make a good impression on sb. 給某人留下好印象 101. make a/the difference 有影響，很重要102. make an announcement通知103. make certain 弄清楚 104. make contact with sb與某人聯絡105. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事106. make ends meet量入而出；使收支相抵107. make the best of 充分利用（時間等）108. make the most of 充分利用；極為重視109. make up for 補償，彌補110. make up one's mind 決定，下決心 111. make wonders創造奇跡112. meet the demands滿足要求113. pay back 償還，回報，向。報復114. pay off 還清債； 給清工資后遣散； 得到好結果，取得成功115. play a joke on sb開玩笑 116. play a trick on sb. 給某人惡作劇 117. put away放下，收起來，把…放在原位，存錢118. put in order 使。
整齊，秩序井然 119. put one's heart into 全心全意投入 120. put through 接通電話 121. put up with 容忍，忍受122. remain in one's memory留在某人的記憶中123. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 124. run a risk of =at the risk of 。
6.跪求人教版高一英語必修三和必修四的重點句子
滿意請采納 . “疑問詞+should…but ”結構，這個結構表示過去的意外的事，意為“none…but”，可譯為“除了……還有誰會……”，“豈料”，“想不到……竟是……”等。
Who should write it but himself? 2. “who knows but (that)…”和“who could should…but”結構，這個結構是反問形式，一般意譯為“多半”，“亦未可知”等等，有時也可直譯。 Who knows but (that) he may go? 3. “祈使句+and”和“祈使句+or”結構，“祈使句+and”表示“If…you…”，“祈使名+or”表示“if…not…，you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school. 4. ”名詞+and“結構，在這個結構中，名詞等于狀語從句，或表示條件，或表示時間。 A word, and he would lose his temper. 5. ”as…，so…“結構，這里的”so“的意思是”in the same way“（也是如此）。
此結構表明兩個概念在程度上和關系上相似。 As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart. 6. ”if any“結構，”if any“和”if ever“，意思是”果真有……“，”即使有……“，表示加強語氣。
與此類似的還有：”if anything“（如有不同的話，如果稍有區別），”if a day“(=at least，至少)。 There is little, if any, hope. 7. ”be it ever(never)so“和”let it be ever(never)so“結構，這里，”be it“中的”be“是古英語假設語氣的遺留形式，現代英語則使用”let it be“。”
ever so“和”never so“都表示同一意思，都表示”very“。 Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home. 8. ”the last+不定式“和”the last +定語從詞“結構，這種結構中的”last“意思是”the least likely“，用于否定性推論。
可譯為”最不大可能的“，”最不合適的“，由原意的”最后一個……“變成”最不可能……的一個“。 He is the last man to accept a bride. 9. ”so…that…“句型，這個句型的意思是”如此……，以致于……“，但在翻譯成漢語時，許多情況下，并不是一定要譯成”如此……以致于……“，而是變通表達其含義。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up. 10. ”more + than+原級形容詞（副詞）“結構，這是將不同性質加以比較，其中的”more“有”rather“的意思。 It is more than probable that he will fall. 11. ”more than +動詞“結構，這種結構表示動詞的程度，可譯為”異常“，”豈止“，”十二分地“等。
This more than satisfied me.12. ”good and …“的副詞用法，譯為”非常“，”很“等。類似還有”nice and …“， ”fine and …，“ ”lovely and …“， ”bright and …“， ”rare and …“， ”big and …“等，均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe. 13. ”and that“結構，這個”and that“應譯為”而且……“，表示對它前面陳述部分的語氣加強，”that“代表前面的整個陳述部分。 Return to your work , and that at once. 14. ”at once…and“結構，這個結構譯為”既……又……“，起相關連接的作用，相當于”both…and…“。
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive. 15. ”in that…“結構，這個結構的意思是”在那一點上（方面）“，可譯為”因為“。類似的結構還有”in this…“。
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs. 16. ”the name notwithstanding“結構，這個結構中”notwithstanding“是介詞，這個介詞可以置前，可以置后，比如也可寫成：”notwithstanding the name“。起讓步狀語的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is * this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding. 17. ”Every…not“和”All…not“結構，”Every…not“表示”不見得每個……都是……“；”All…not“表示”不見得所有……都是……“的意思。 Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen. 18. ”may as well not…as“結構，此結構可譯為”與其……不如不……“。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly. 19. ”have only to …do“結構，此結構表示”只須（消）……就能……“的意思。 We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it. 20. ”not (no) …unless…“句型 No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.。
7.高中英語必修4知識點
高中英語必修4知識點講解必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement知識點講解重點詞匯1. achieve 【課文原句】She has achieved everything she wanted to do… （P3）【名師點撥】achieve v. 意為“完成；達到”，指經過長期努力而達到某目標、地位或標準等。
其名詞形式為achievement，意為“成就；功績”，a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。如：He had finally achieved * a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. condition【課文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1)【名師點撥】condition 意為“環境；境況；條件”時，是可數名詞，常用復數形式conditions；意為“狀態；狀況”時，是不可數名詞，be in good condition表示“處于良好的狀態”，be out of condition表示“健康狀況不佳”。
如： We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions. The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. My car is old but in good condition. He is overweight and out of condition.【知識拓展】condition意為“條件”時，常用短語on condition that，表示“如果；在……條件下”；在美國英語中，也經常用under the condition that。如：I will come on condition that Peter is * agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devote【課文原句】She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. (P1)【名師點撥】devote vt. 意為“投入于；獻身”，其賓語后常與介詞to搭配，to后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。
devote … to … 意為“獻身；致力于”，指把自己、時間、精力等奉獻給某種工作或事業。如：He has devoted his whole life to benefiting * girl, to whom he was devoted, died in a traffic accident by chance. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening.4. behave【課文原句】Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. (P2)【名師點撥】behave vi & vt. 意為“舉動；舉止；行為表現”，如behave well / badly等。
其名詞形式為behaviour，指“行為；態度；舉止”。如：The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the * camera has been behaving well since it was *ne praises the children's good behaviour.5. worthwhile【課文原句】But the evening makes it all worthwhile. (P2)【名師點撥】worthwhile adj.意為“值得做的；值得出力的”，可作表語或定語。
be worthwhile to do / doing sth表示“值得做……”，在動詞-ing形式的結構中，worthwhile有時可以用來替代worth，特別是在表示“值得花時間”這一概念時。如：I think teaching school is always a worthwhile * book referred to by the professor is worthwhile / worth reading.6. observe【課文原句】Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. (P2)【名師點撥】observe vt. 意為“觀察；觀測；遵守”，可用observe sb do sth,observe + that從句。
其名詞形式為observation。如：I observed the man who murdered the boy enter the * observed that we should probably have * information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour.7. argue【課文原句】She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (P2)【名師點撥】argue作動詞時，意為“爭論；爭吵；爭辯”。
argue for意為“為……辯護”；argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人爭論”；argue against意為“據理反對；爭辯……”。如：It is no use arguing for the plan because it has been * are always arguing with each other about money. Father argued fiercely against any increase in expenditure for the children's annual party.【知識拓展】argue的名詞形式為argument，意為“爭論；爭端；論證”，常構成短語settle an argument指“解決爭端”。
9. care for【課文原句】It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some rules for keeping babies clean and healthy. (P6)【名師點撥】care for可以表示look after的意思，意為“照顧；照料”，且較正式；也可表示“喜歡”的意思。如：His son cared for him when he was * fact, I don't really care for basketball.另外，在上面的句子中，explain意為“解釋，說明”，后可接名詞、代詞、從句或wh + to do作賓語，可用explain sth to sb或explain to sb sth。
如：Will you explain to us how we can finish the work as soon as possible？【知識拓展】care about意為“介意；在乎”，表示是否認為某事是重要的，某事是否引起了某人的興趣或使其憂慮。最常用于疑問句或否定句中。
about用在賓語前面，但是在連詞前面一般省掉。 I don't care about your opinion. I don't care whether it rains — I'm happy.10. intend【課文原句】I 。
8.高一英語必修4知識點總結人教版
必修4 Unit 1have…in commondress as …help do sthdrive…out of…put … to deathconcern…withwelfare institutea specialist in …devote…to…encourage…to…rather thanbehave like…watch +賓語+賓補（doing）wake upmean doing sthleave +賓語+賓補（doing）in the shade of …move offwarn sb –從句go to sleepfully understandbond between A and Bconneetion between A and Bcommunicate with…work out…in the wildbe used for…set uplead a … lifeorowd inlook down upon…refer tobe considered as…take turns to docome acrossit seems that-從句catch one's eyescare for…be free from…keep +賓語+賓補（adj）healthybe intended forit hit(s) me (sb)+從句be placed second（…） to …later onmake sure that-從句carry onachieve one's goalbe in good conditionbe out of conditionbe devoted tobehave oneselfobserve sb do sthobserve sb doing sthobserve school rulesobserve Teacher's dayit is worthwhile to do sth /doing sthargue with sb on/over/about sthin support oflook up tolook throughcome upcome aboutcame outprotect…formthe publicnot reallylook up to…be dependent on…deliver an impotant speech to sbmake up one'mind to doUnit 2have been tohave gone to…if so/if nottry doing sthaccording to…go to bedconsider+n1+n2for the past…decadesgraduated fromlife goodsearch for…fifty million tons of…less-developedthanks torid…of…be satisfied withcare about…with the hope of…care for…be more ofmake a great differencebe known tofor salefor a certain purposebe related to…in need of…get ride of…try outover the past half centurylong-term/short-termcause damage towash…offbuild uplead toin additionbe full ofturn to…focus on…keep…free ofkeep…free fromperfer doingevery few yearscarry…awayavoid doingorganic farmingtell sb the truthbe good forbe free ofregard … as…think of…as…treat…as…look on/upon…as…work outwork asstruggle for sthstruggle with/againststruggle to one's feetstruggle to do sthmake it +adj/n + to dofeel/find/think/consider+it +adj/n+to do /that從句hunger to do sthequip sb with sthmake a comment on …regret doing sthregret to do sthto one's regretcenter onconcentrate onUnit 3break intosteal …from…speak to sbup to nowin betweenat a timefeel depressedfeel/be content with…not that +從句be born in…badly offby one's teensdo ordinary everyday tooksthrough out the wordworn-outovercome all difficultiesbe loved for…in search ofon the edge ofpick outcut offstar in…make use ofmake upburst intoon one occasionpick uppick offcut downcut upmatch…with…be angry about…go campingin the open airlook up atbe/get angry with…until nowat one timeat timesbe content to do sthbe /feel bored to deathwear sth outa mouthful ofa handful ofa spoonful ofconvince sb that-從句unit 4be wrong about sbkeep a record of。
be careful with。be nervous boutwith easelose heartlose slght oflose one's tempersave one's faceface to facein the face ofback to backturn downturn upturn toturn overturn around必修5theme parkwould like to do sthfeel like doing sthvarious kinds ofbe famour forsome。
others…be familiar with…be familiar to…come truewander aroundhave fun more thanno wonderthe same …as…the same …that…be moddelled after…run farmsup to datewithin reach of rather thanother thanperserve …from…run afterrun crossrun offrun outin advanceget close to/be close to come close to come to life。
9.高一英語必修四知識點總結
Unit 1wake up醒來wander off 漫步most of the time 大部分時間either…or… 或……或……each other 互相spend…（in）doing sth 花費時間做某事be determined to do 決定做……think about 看法for example 舉例子work out 得出；解決argue for 為……辯護argue with 與……爭論/爭辯argue against 爭辯……set up （具體）設置；安裝/（抽象）建立do some research 做研究choose to do sth. 寧愿、偏要、決定做某事catch one's eye 引起某人的注意care for 照顧be intended for/to do 為……而準備、預定reach a doctor 找到醫生must have done 一定是；想必是get a training 得到訓練as well as ……也second to 次于get sb. into使某人進入/陷入story after story 一個故事接著一個day after day 一天又一天deliver a baby 給……接生make sure 確保by the time 這時候carry on 繼續be concerned about 對……關心put…to death 處死devote…to…把……專注于……rather than 不是……而是……mean doing 意味著mean to do 打算做……settle down 安頓下來apply to 應用到……be prepared to 已經做好準備去做……prepare to do 準備要做……Unit2if so 如果有……if not 如果沒有……know about 了解call him a farmer 稱呼他為農民in many ways 在許多方面struggle for 為……斗爭the past five decades 過去的五十年be born in poverty 出生貧困graduate from 畢業于……since then 從那以后thanks to 由于rid…of…使……擺脫……be satisfied with 對……滿足lead a … life 過著……生活care about 在意……used to 過去常常be used to 被用來做；習慣于get used to 習慣于prefer to do sth. 更喜歡做某事wish for 欲得到、愿得到no matter 無論in need of 需要refer to 談及；提到be rich in 富含insist on doing 堅持做……ready to do sth 準備好要做沒某事be against 反對pay attention to 注意；留心that is to say 換句說be certain/sure to do 確信會做某事persuade sb to do sth 說服某人干某事-結果成功advise sb to do sth 勸說某人干某事-結果失敗Unit3bump into 撞上（=knock into）；碰見be content with 對……滿足worse off 境況差astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震驚be famous for 由于……而著名in poverty 貧困be well known 聞名be set in 以……為背景in search of 尋找pick up 撿起be caught in 被困在……pick out （用個人喜好或希望進行）挑選cut off切下star in 表演turn into 變為ask for 要求……no more than不超過come across 走過來；偶然碰到break down 把……分解/弄碎；損壞fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌do well in ……（方面）做得好make a cup of tea 泡茶bring out 取出；闡明bring in 引入a sense of ……觀念Unit4be interested in 對……感興趣look around四周張望send sb. to do 派遣某人……even if 盡管meet with(=come into)偶然碰到may have done 某事可能已經做了（或發生）reach out…for… 伸出……去……not all 不是所有spoken language 口語close to 靠近be likely to 有可能……introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介紹……not…nor…既不……也不……shake hands with(=shake one's hand)與某人握手all kinds of 多種多樣的……be similar to 與……相似at ease 安逸up and down 上下protect sb from V-ing/sth 從……保護某人with your hands a little open 手微微張開be willing to愿意去做……look sb. in the eye 正視/直視某人take action 采取行動watch out 小心Unit5provide sb. with…提供……a bit 一會兒；一點兒such as如……a variety of 各種各樣的……charge…for…向……收費be based on 以……為基礎not just 不僅僅along with 連同……；伴隨……come to life 活躍起來have sth done 使得……；讓……被做be named after 以……命名be different from 與……不同get close to 靠近learn about(=learn of)學習；得知；聽到take an active part in 積極參與face to face 面對面try out 試驗large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可數）point out 指出at least 至少。
