1. 求英語作文中常用的關聯詞和句式
英語關聯詞用法 英語關聯詞 —并列連詞 1 并列連詞 在句子中不做成分,僅表示前后關系. 1.用于連接彼此互補依存的對等的成分. 1)連接語詞:slow but safe/ either this week or next week 2)連接分句:I went and she also. 2.可分別表示下列關系. 1)轉折:but, yet, however, neverthe- less 2) 因果:so, for, therefore 3) 選擇r, either…or, neither…nor 英語關聯詞 —并列連接詞 2 4)并列和遞進:and,both…and, as well as not only…but (also) 英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 關聯詞 用于引導從句. 1.名詞從句: He doesn't know what she is. 2.副詞從句:If he comes, I'll give it to you. 3.形容詞從句:He's the best student I've ever taught. 英語關聯詞 —連接詞 1 關聯詞的類別及所表示的關系 要特別注意關聯詞在從句中(及某些連接詞在短語中)所擔當的成分,這是正確使用關連詞的關鍵. 1.連接詞:引導名詞從句,在從句中不做成分. 1) that(無含義): I said that he was wrong. 2) whether(if)(表示不確定性或選擇關系): I don't know whether it is correct. 英語關聯詞 —連接詞 2 2.連接代詞 1)引導名詞從句,在從句中做主語,賓語,表語和 定語. A. who/which 作主語(口語who中可做賓語, 但其前面不可有與其配合使用的介詞): I asked him who came into the room./ I asked him who(m) he saw whom/which 做賓語: Ask him which he wants. 英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 3 C. whose 做賓語(=whose thing(s)) /定 語: I wonder whose house that is. D. what 做上面提及的各種成分: I don't know what I should do. What can be done 2)與不定式連用,在其中多做主語和賓語. We can't decide whom to invite. We must decide what to do. I couldn't decide which to choose. 英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 4 3.連接副詞 引導名詞從句或與不定式連用,在從句 中做狀語. 1) how: That's how I look at it. 2) where: I don't know where he lives. 3) when: Tell me when to use the tool. 4) why: I'll tell you why you have to do it. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 1 4.關系代詞 1) who 表示人,在從句中做主語和表語(口語 who中可做賓語,但其前面不可有與其配合使用 的介詞): The man who spoke is my teacher. I don't know who he is. The man who I saw told me that. 2) whom 表示人,在從句中做賓語和表語: The man whom I saw told me that. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 2 3) whose 表示"某人/物的",of which表示 "某物的", 在從句中做定語: That's the man whose son is my pupil. The room whose window faces south is her bedroom. The room of which the window faces south is her bedroom. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 3 4) which 表示物,在從句中做主語和表語: I like the picture which was taken in front of the main building. 5) that 表示人/物,在從句中做主語和賓語; 注 意下列關于that作為關系代詞的用法. A.現行詞前有最高級形容詞修飾時: This is the best film that I've ever seen. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 4 B.先行詞是下列詞語或為其所修飾修飾時: the first, the last, the only, the same, the very, all, any, no, every. This is the last chance that you have. You are the only friend that I have. He told me all that he knew. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 5 C. 先行詞是下列不定代詞或為其所修飾修飾時: much, little, none, everything/body, nothing, nobody. There's nothing in the world that can frighten him. D. 以Who/Which開始的句子,其后的定語從句中 的關系代詞不使用who/which,而代之以that. Who that knows him would trust him Which of these buses is the one that goes to London 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 6 E.人和事物/動物同為先行詞時: The man and the horse that fell into the river were drowned. 6) 關系代詞做介詞賓語. A.一般介詞可放在whom/which的前面或其所 在的從句的句尾,關系代詞為that時,只可 放在其所在的從句的句尾. Is this the car for which you paid a high price 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 7 Is this the car which you paid a high price for Is this the car that you paid a high price for Is this the car you paid a high price for B.介詞during, except以及表示(從整體中) "分割"(出部分)的介詞of等介詞要放在關 系代詞的前面: 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 8 The years during which he was away were long years to her. He wrote many books, some of which C.其介詞與動詞不可分割的短語動詞中的介詞必 須放在其動詞之后,不可放在關系代詞之前: This is the book which he has been looking for. 7)關系代詞的省略. A.關系代詞作賓語時: The girl I work with is coming. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 9 *在定語從句中做表語時: He is not the man that he was when I saw him first. He is not the man he was when I saw him first. 5.關系副詞 在定語從句中均做狀語. 1)where 地點: That's one point where I'd like your advice. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 10 2) when 時間: At the time when I saw him, he was ill. 3) why 原因: That is the reason why I came so early. 4) that 方式/時間/原因 I like the way that /in which he did it. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 11 That was 。
2. 求英語作文中常用的關聯詞和句式
英語關聯詞用法 英語關聯詞 —并列連詞 1 并列連詞 在句子中不做成分,僅表示前后關系. 1.用于連接彼此互補依存的對等的成分. 1)連接語詞:slow but safe/ either this week or next week 2)連接分句:I went and she also. 2.可分別表示下列關系. 1)轉折:but, yet, however, neverthe- less 2) 因果:so, for, therefore 3) 選擇r, either…or, neither…nor 英語關聯詞 —并列連接詞 2 4)并列和遞進:and,both…and, as well as not only…but (also) 英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 關聯詞 用于引導從句. 1.名詞從句: He doesn't know what she is. 2.副詞從句:If he comes, I'll give it to you. 3.形容詞從句:He's the best student I've ever taught. 英語關聯詞 —連接詞 1 關聯詞的類別及所表示的關系 要特別注意關聯詞在從句中(及某些連接詞在短語中)所擔當的成分,這是正確使用關連詞的關鍵. 1.連接詞:引導名詞從句,在從句中不做成分. 1) that(無含義): I said that he was wrong. 2) whether(if)(表示不確定性或選擇關系): I don't know whether it is correct. 英語關聯詞 —連接詞 2 2.連接代詞 1)引導名詞從句,在從句中做主語,賓語,表語和 定語. A. who/which 作主語(口語who中可做賓語, 但其前面不可有與其配合使用的介詞): I asked him who came into the room./ I asked him who(m) he saw whom/which 做賓語: Ask him which he wants. 英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 3 C. whose 做賓語(=whose thing(s)) /定 語: I wonder whose house that is. D. what 做上面提及的各種成分: I don't know what I should do. What can be done 2)與不定式連用,在其中多做主語和賓語. We can't decide whom to invite. We must decide what to do. I couldn't decide which to choose. 英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 4 3.連接副詞 引導名詞從句或與不定式連用,在從句 中做狀語. 1) how: That's how I look at it. 2) where: I don't know where he lives. 3) when: Tell me when to use the tool. 4) why: I'll tell you why you have to do it. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 1 4.關系代詞 1) who 表示人,在從句中做主語和表語(口語 who中可做賓語,但其前面不可有與其配合使用 的介詞): The man who spoke is my teacher. I don't know who he is. The man who I saw told me that. 2) whom 表示人,在從句中做賓語和表語: The man whom I saw told me that. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 2 3) whose 表示"某人/物的",of which表示 "某物的", 在從句中做定語: That's the man whose son is my pupil. The room whose window faces south is her bedroom. The room of which the window faces south is her bedroom. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 3 4) which 表示物,在從句中做主語和表語: I like the picture which was taken in front of the main building. 5) that 表示人/物,在從句中做主語和賓語; 注 意下列關于that作為關系代詞的用法. A.現行詞前有最高級形容詞修飾時: This is the best film that I've ever seen. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 4 B.先行詞是下列詞語或為其所修飾修飾時: the first, the last, the only, the same, the very, all, any, no, every. This is the last chance that you have. You are the only friend that I have. He told me all that he knew. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 5 C. 先行詞是下列不定代詞或為其所修飾修飾時: much, little, none, everything/body, nothing, nobody. There's nothing in the world that can frighten him. D. 以Who/Which開始的句子,其后的定語從句中 的關系代詞不使用who/which,而代之以that. Who that knows him would trust him Which of these buses is the one that goes to London 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 6 E.人和事物/動物同為先行詞時: The man and the horse that fell into the river were drowned. 6) 關系代詞做介詞賓語. A.一般介詞可放在whom/which的前面或其所 在的從句的句尾,關系代詞為that時,只可 放在其所在的從句的句尾. Is this the car for which you paid a high price 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 7 Is this the car which you paid a high price for Is this the car that you paid a high price for Is this the car you paid a high price for B.介詞during, except以及表示(從整體中) "分割"(出部分)的介詞of等介詞要放在關 系代詞的前面: 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 8 The years during which he was away were long years to her. He wrote many books, some of which C.其介詞與動詞不可分割的短語動詞中的介詞必 須放在其動詞之后,不可放在關系代詞之前: This is the book which he has been looking for. 7)關系代詞的省略. A.關系代詞作賓語時: The girl I work with is coming. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 9 *在定語從句中做表語時: He is not the man that he was when I saw him first. He is not the man he was when I saw him first. 5.關系副詞 在定語從句中均做狀語. 1)where 地點: That's one point where I'd like your advice. 英語關聯詞 —關系詞 10 2) when 時間: At the time when I saw him, he was ill. 3) why 原因: That is the reason why I came so early. 4) that 方式/時間/原因 I like the way that /in which he did it。
3. 英語關聯詞有哪些
附上常用的英語關聯詞,希望對你有用 1) 先后次序關系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing。
;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this. 2) 因果關系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of。 ; since; as; for; in that。
; owing to; due to; for the reason that。; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about。
;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;。and so。
; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that。; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon. 3) 轉折關系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet。
;and yet; but unless. 4) 并列關系: and; also;too;as well as;either。,or。
;both。and。
5) (補充)遞進關系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only。but also。
; not。but。
; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as。 is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand。
,on the other hand。; even; as a poplar saying goes。
;in order to do it。; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place。
,in the second place。;equally important; of even greater appeal. 6) 比較關系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact。
; like。; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)。
; 。 rather than。
,by doing so ;both…and。; in the same way; not only。
but (also). 7) 對照(不同點):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither 。 nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nev。
4. 英語關聯詞都有哪些,關聯詞大全及用法講解(摘編)v
英語的句子以謂語為準則,一個謂語為一個句子,叫做簡單句。當有兩個句子相聯系在一起的時候,要用到適當的關聯詞來連接,一種是并列句另一種是復合句,更復雜一點的叫并列復合句。英語的關聯詞主要體現在語法句式上,英語的關聯詞主要是連接并列句以及主從句的詞。下面是小編給大家分享的英語關聯詞大全。
一.連接并列句的詞關聯系是:and, but, or ,for
例如:
All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.
所有的馬都是動物,但并不是所有的動物都是馬。
We don't know whether he's alive or dead.
我們不知道他是死是活。
二.連接從句的詞
1. 連接定語從句:that,which, who, whom, why, when, as, whose,where
例如:
The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
這筆款子是當地一位不愿透露姓名的企業家捐贈的。
He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.
他被流放到澳大利亞,五年后在那里去世。
2. 連接狀語從句的詞:when, where, as if, the moment,before, after
例如:
The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.
球彈了兩次他才接到。
Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa.
他在非洲生活了多年,到歐洲旅行真是有點太平淡了。
When I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years.
遇到吉爾一家時我已經做了近10年的園藝工作。
3. 引導名詞性從句:what, how, why, when, where, who, whoever, wherever, whenever
例如:
Afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said.
后來她后悔說了那些話。
Whoever breaks the school windows will be in trouble! v無論誰打破了學校的窗子,都要受罰。
另外英語的連接詞還有not only。..but also, neither。。 nor, either。。 or等。例如:. In production, we demand not only quantity but also quality.
我們的產品不但要求數量多,而且要求質量7a64e78988e69d8331333363356535高.
Neither volleyball nor basketball is a hundred years old.
排球和籃球都不到一百年的歷史。
Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
主修地質學的學生要選修地質學或地理課程。
5. 英語中關聯詞是指什么
關聯句分為8種類型:
1并列句。各分句間的關系是平行并列的,如:“這衣裳既漂亮,又大方。”
常用的關聯詞語有:又……又……、既……又……、一邊……一邊……、那么……那么……、是……也是……(不是)、不是……而是……等。
2承接句。各分句表示連續發生的事情或動作,分句有先后順序,如:“看了他的示范動作后,我就照著樣子做。
常用的關聯詞語有:……接著……、……就……、……于是……、……又……、……便……等。
3遞進句。分句間是進一層的關系,如:“海底不但景色奇異,而且物產豐富。”
常用的關聯詞語有:不但(不僅)……而且……、不但……還……、……更(還)……、……甚至……等。
4選擇句。各分句列出幾種情況,表示從中選出一種,如:“我們下課不是跳橡皮筋,就是踢毽子。”
常用的關聯詞語有:不是……就是……、或者……或者……、是……還是……、要么……要么……、寧可(寧愿)……也不……、與其……不如……等。
5轉折句。后一個分句與前一個分句的意思相反或相對,或部分相反。如:“雖然天氣已晚,但是老師仍在燈下伏案工作。”
常用的關聯詞語有:雖然……但是……、盡管……可是……、……然而……、……卻……等。
6因果句。分句間是原因和結果的關系,如:“因為這本書寫得太精彩了,所以大家都喜歡看。”
常用的關聯詞語有:因為(由于)……所以……、……因而(因此)……、既然……就……、之所以……是因為……等。
7 假設句。一個分句表示假設的情況,另一個分句表示假設實現后的結果。如:“如果明天下雨,運動會就不舉行了。”
常用的關聯詞語有:如果……就……、即使……也……等。
8條件句。一個分句說明條件,另一個分句表示在這一個條件下產生的結果,如:“只要我們努力,成績就會不斷地提高。”
常用的關聯詞語有:只要……就……、無論(不管、不論)……也(都)……、只有……才……、凡是……都……、除非……才……等
6. 英語中關聯詞是指什么
關聯詞是指把兩個或兩個以上在意義上有密切聯系的句子組合在一起的連接詞。
常用的英語關聯詞,希望對你有所幫助 1) 先后次序關系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing。;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果關系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of。; since; as; for; in that。; owing to; due to; for the reason that。; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about。;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;。and so。; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that。; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 轉折關系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet。;and yet; but unless.4) 并列關系:and; also;too;as well as;either。,or。;both。and。
7. 英語中有關關聯詞的短語,越多越好
1) 先后次序關系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing。
;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this. 2) 因果關系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of。 ; since; as; for; in that。
; owing to; due to; for the reason that。; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about。
;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;。and so。
; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that。; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; under these conditions3) 轉折關系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet。
;and yet; but unless. 4) 并列關系: and; also;too;as well as;either。,or。
;both。and。
5) (補充)遞進關系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only。but also。
; not。but。
; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as。 is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand。
,on the other hand。; even; as a poplar saying goes。
;in order to do it。; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place。
,in the second place。;equally important; of even greater appeal. 6) 比較關系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact。
; like。; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)。
; 。 rather than。
,by doing so ;both…and。; in the same way; not only。
but (also). 7) 對照(不同點):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither 。 nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while;but on the other hand. 8) 舉例關系:for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is。
; consider。; in particular;including。
;for one thing。,for another。
;put it simply;stated roughly; as an illustration, I will say。; a good example (of。
)would be。;to detail this,I would like to。
; It is interesting to note that。;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion. 9) 強調關系:in fact; especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention。
;believe it or not;undeniably; other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that。;to be strict; to be true;by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also。
), both。 and。
10) 條件關系: if;unless; lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once。;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all; if anything. 11) 歸納總結類: in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the conclusion can be drawn that。
; for this reason; in short. 12) 地點關系:beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side. 13) 目的關系:with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason. 14) 重申關系:in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again. 15) 結果關系:accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only。but (also。
); so。 as to. 16) 順序關系:first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在開始時),following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同時). 17) 時間關系:at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously。