1. 關于倒裝句
1.否定詞用于句首時,句子應進行部分倒裝否定詞常用的有:Not only…(but also), Not until(直到…..才),No sooner….(than)(一…..就) Never/ Rarely/SeldomFew/Little Neither/Nor (也不) Nwhere Hardly/Scarcely… (when)At no time Under no circumstances(決不)On no account (決不) In no way其中not only,no sooner,hardly,scarcely 分別和but (also),than,when搭配使用,需注意:后一組詞之后的部分不進行倒裝,只有否定詞之后的部分倒裝2.副詞提至句首引起倒裝,1)only + 副詞(when,before,if,after等)2) often,such,so等副詞提前,部分倒裝3)in,out,down,up,away,off,here,there,over等副詞提前,全部倒裝。
2. 英語倒裝句
用于部分倒裝的情況:1 表示否定意義或半否定意義的詞置于句首時。常見的有
seldom,never,hardly,no not,little 等。
2 由 only,not until 引導的狀語置于句首時。
3 no sooner…than, hardly…when等結構中,no sooner 和hardly 置于句首時
主語用部分倒裝。
4 在so/such…that 引導的結果狀語從句中,so/such引導的部分置于句首時主
句用倒裝。
5 “so/neither/nor+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語”so與前面的肯定句呼應,nor
neither 與后面的否定句呼應。其中的動詞形式取決于前一句的動詞。表示前
者的情況也適用于后者或一者具備兩種情況。
6 省略if的虛擬條件句以had/were/should 開頭引起的倒裝。
全倒裝的情況:較常見的是here/there 等表示方向的詞放句首或介詞短語放句首
3. 英語倒裝句,怎么回事
通過改變句子成分的位置和順序 來強調某一部分的含義。
當主語在謂語前出現時叫順序(the natural order)。在某些情況下,我們可以把謂語成分放在主語前面,這種詞序叫做倒裝( the inverted order)。
倒裝分兩種:配合語法條例的倒裝,叫“grammatical inversion”;配合強調語勢的叫“emphatic inversion”。
語法上的倒裝句是強制性的,包括下列 7 種:
⒈疑問句,如:
● Can you do it?
● How old are you?
● When did you know him?
● Why did you elect him as captain?
● Which of these apples do you prefer?
但疑問代詞做主語時,不必倒置,如:
● Who is your English teacher?
● What happened last night?
⒉表示“愿望”的句子,如:
● May God bless you.
● Long live the king!
⒊“There”引導的句子,如:
● There are many cars on the road.
● There stand some big trees near the river.
● There is a security guard outside the bank.
⒋感嘆句,如:
● How beautiful the flower is!
● What a smart boy you are!
⒌有連接詞“so, neither, nor”的句子,如:
● Tom can ride a bicycle; so can I.
● She can't sing; neither can he.
● John has never been late; nor have I.
⒍省略連詞“if”的條件副詞分句,如:
● Were I you, I would not do such a thing.
● Should the machine break down again, send it back to us.
● Had you worked harder, you would have passed.
⒎“as, however”連接的讓步副詞分句,如:
● Small as the pen is, it is a powerful weapon.
● However busy you are, you should spend some time reading Zaobao weekly.
談過了語法上的倒裝句,現在談強調的倒裝句。
● Never have I seen such a wicked man.
● On no account must this employee be removed.
● Not until he told me had I heard anything of it.
● No sooner had I left than the rain came.
● Up jumped the puppy.
● In came John.
● Down fell the rotten branches from the tree.
● Out came a woman and her maid.
4. 英語單詞造句~~
親你是十一的么?
He joined the compaign on the square yesterday.
You should behave elegantly on parties like that.
She hided in the shade so her mother didn't find her.
Coud you please move off the television?
Observing carefully can help you draw a better picture.
I respect George Washington for his great intelligence.
Lovers always argue with each other.
This finaly lead to a better life.
They crowded in, trying to see the famous picture.
With his support I won the first prize.
Don't look down upon people from countryside.
You can answer the question refer to your textbook.
By chance, I made friend with an American student.
I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.
He intended to get the position of monitor this semester.
The post office will deliver your mail to your relatives.
Her love gives me strength to carry on.
I have struggled with math questions since last Saturday.
Reading books can expand your horizon.
Thanks to her great effort, we finished the task on time.
It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.
My parents are satisfied with my grades.
If I cannot get the freedom I want, I would rather die!
She has always been the top student; therefore, she went to Peking University.
Bangladesh exports clothes to European countries.
Once you have made a choice, don't regret.
These exercies can help you build healthy lifestyles.
His carelessness finally lead to a great disaster.
In this chapter the author mostly focused on the defination of justice.
The rate of crime has been reduced since last year.
Keep yourself from computer games.
What's your comment on this topic?
望采納哦~