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          希臘神話簡短英文版

          1. 求一篇短小英文希臘神話故事

          希臘神話口頭或文字上一切有關古希臘人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙歷史的神話。

          今日所知的希臘神話或傳說大多來源于希臘文學,包括如荷馬史詩《伊利亞特》和《奧德賽》,赫西奧德(hesiod)的《工作與時日》和《神譜》,奧維德的《變形記》等經典作品,以及艾斯克勒斯、索福克里斯(sophocles)和尤利比提斯的戲劇。神話談到諸神與世界的起源、諸神爭奪最高地位及最后由宙斯勝利的鬪爭、諸神的愛情與爭吵、神的冒險與力量對凡世的影響,包括與暴風或季節等自然現象和崇拜地點與儀式的關系。

          希臘神話和傳說中最有名的故事有特洛伊戰爭、奧德修斯的游歷、伊阿宋(jason)尋找金羊毛、赫拉克勒斯(heracles)的功績、忒修斯(theseus)的冒險和俄狄浦斯(oedipus)的悲劇。舊神譜 舊神譜記載了天地的起源,最初的宇宙一片混沌,從混沌(chaos)中最先生出了大地(地神蓋亞(gaea))和愛神艾羅斯(eros),接著在大地底層出現了“黑暗”厄瑞玻斯(erevus)與“黑夜”尼克特(night),兩者結合生出“光明”與“白晝”。

          大地又生出了“天空”(ouranos)。地神蓋亞與她的兒子天神烏拉諾斯(ouranos)結合,生下了十二提坦巨神(泰坦(titans))及獨目巨人、百臂巨人……。

          在舊神譜中我們可以看到其保存了遠古社會人吃人和雜婚制的野蠻風俗,這些都成為后來西方文學中綿延不斷的母題。新神譜 新神譜系,諸神都居于奧林匹斯山上,宙斯推飜了父親的統治,建立了新的統治秩序有十二主神:宙斯:(羅馬又稱朱庇特jupiter)zeus,天神之父,地上萬物的最高統治者。

          宙斯(zeus),天神,古希臘神話中最高的神,羅馬神話中稱朱庇特(jupiter),為克洛諾斯(cronus)與瑞亞(rhea)所生的最小兒子。克洛諾斯通過推翻他的父親烏拉諾斯獲得了最高權力,他擔心他的孩子也會效仿他的行為,于是把他的孩子們吞進肚子。

          他的妻子瑞亞因為不忍心宙斯也被吞進肚子,于是拿了塊石頭假裝宙斯給他吞下。宙斯長大后,聯合兄弟姐妹一起對抗父親,展開了激烈的斗爭。

          經過十年戰爭,祖母大地女神蓋亞的幫助下戰勝了父親。宙斯和他的兄弟波塞冬和哈底斯分管天界、海界、冥界。

          從此宙斯成為掌管宇宙的統治者。木星的拉丁名起源于他。

          赫拉:(羅馬又稱朱諾juno)hera,宙斯的姉姉與妻子。是女性的代表,掌管婚姻和生育。

          性格特征是嫉妒。宙斯與赫拉 赫拉(hera)是古希臘神話中的天后,宙斯的第一位妻子,羅馬神話中的朱諾(juno)。

          她是克洛諾斯和蓋亞的長女,也是宙斯的姐姐。掌管婚姻和生育,是婦女的保護神,但妒忌心特強。

          她也是權利的象征。波塞冬:(羅馬又稱涅普頓neptune)poseidon,海王,海洋和水域的一切主宰。

          波賽冬(posidon),希臘神話當中的海神,宙斯的弟弟。其象征物為三叉戟,相對應于羅馬神話的尼普東(neptune),海王星的拉丁名是起源于他。

          他的坐騎是一頭巨大如山鯨魚。雅典娜:(羅馬又稱密涅瓦minerva)athena,三處女神之一,起初被視為女戰神,后逐漸變為智慧女神和雅典城的守護女神。

          雅典娜是從希臘語athenaa或athenaia縮略而來,在伊奧尼亞方言中也寫成athene或athenaie。是希臘神話中的智慧女神,相對應于羅馬神話的米諾娃minerva。

          雅典娜傳授給人類紡織、油漆、雕刻、制陶等技藝。出生 雅典娜的出現非常傳奇。

          在希臘神話中,宙斯因為害怕生出的兒子比自己強大,就將妻子吞入腹中。頓時覺得頭痛欲裂,于是命令火神劈開腦袋,雅典娜就身披鎧甲從中躍出。

          雅典的守護神 雅典娜與海神波塞冬相爭,因出示第一棵橄欖樹而獲勝,成為雅典的保護神。雅典衛城中的帕提儂神廟就是用來祭祀她的。

          阿波羅:(羅馬又稱阿波羅)apollo,太陽神,在詩與藝術中表現為光明、青春和音樂之神,又是光明之神,與阿爾忒彌斯是孿生姐弟。阿波羅(apollo)是希臘神話中的太陽神,是音樂家、詩人和射手的保護神。

          他是宙斯的兒子,阿爾忒彌斯的哥哥,希臘和羅馬名字相同。他的典型形象是右手拿七弦琴,左手拿象征太陽的金球。

          他另外一個拉丁名字是福玻斯(phoebus,“閃耀者”).費沃斯(phevos),希臘的此名翻譯,是2004年奧運的其中一個吉祥物。阿忒彌斯:(羅馬又稱狄安娜diana)artemis,月神,三處女神之一,又是狩獵之神、婦女之神,是女性純潔的化身,與阿波羅是孿生姐弟。

          阿爾忒彌斯(artemis),相對應于羅馬神話的狄安娜,狩獵女神,月亮女神,阿波羅的妹妹。阿佛洛狄忒:(羅馬又稱維納斯venus)aphrodite,愛情女神。

          她的忠實隨從小愛神愛羅斯eros(羅馬又稱邱比特)手持弓箭,被其金箭射中者即與隨后見到的第一個人墜入情網,而被其鉛箭射中者會對另一個人產生莫名的仇恨。阿佛洛狄德(αφροδ?τη,aphrodite),相對應于羅馬神話的維納斯venus美神,拉丁語的金星和“星期五”這些詞都來源于她的羅馬名字。

          赫耳墨斯:(羅馬又稱默丘利mercury)hermes,商業和市場之神、傳令神。阿瑞斯:(羅馬又稱瑪爾斯mars)ares,戰神。

          阿瑞斯ares,相對應于羅馬神話的瑪爾斯mars戰神,,維納斯的情人,宙斯和赫拉之子。拉丁語的火星和“星期二”這些。

          2. 求一篇短小英文希臘神話故事

          這個是希臘小故事:Achilles'heel/the heel of Achilles阿喀琉斯之踵In the movie Iliad, Patroclus is the cousin of Achilles, while in mythology he was Achilles's closest companion. In the movie, Paris warns against the acceptance of the Trojan Horse, but in mythology a Trojan priest named Laoco?n warns against the acceptance of the Trojan Horse. Laoco?n is then killed by a sea serpent, making the Trojans believe that the gods want them to accept the horse. In the movie, the Trojan horse fits right through the gates of Troy, while in mythology the Trojans' walls had to be partially disassembled for the Trojan horse to fit through. In the movie, Achilles is killed by Paris during the fall of Troy -- he does shoot him through his heel, but this is not the killing strike (and it appears it is more the distraction of trying to save Briseis that leaves him vulnerable than the wound to his heel). In mythology Paris shoots Achilles in the heel with an arrow guided by Apollo. This happens before the Trojan Horse is even built and thus Achilles never would have entered the horse. Additionally, there is no mention in the Iliad of Achilles returning Briseis to Priam nor of him entering the city to save her from the burning of Troy. In the movie, Priam is killed by Agamemnon, while in mythology, Achilles' son, Neoptolemus, kills him. As a side-note, since Achilles is only in his late twenties at this point of the Homeric version of the legend, he must have fathered Neoptolemus at a very young age, probably no older than fourteen, and his son did not accompany him on the intitial voyage to Troy (as told in Greek dramas like Philoctetes by Sophocles). Although his presence would make sense given Achilles' depicted age in the film, Neoptolemus is still absent. In the movie, Patroclus is killed by Hector, who mistakes him as Achilles. In mythology, Patroclus is wounded by Euphorbos and Hector kills him with a spear in the belly, knowing that he is Patroclus in Achilles' armor. As a hero of the Trojan War, son of Peleus and Thetis. During his infancy his mother plunged him in the Styx, thus making his body invulnerable except for the heel by which she held him. During the Trojan War, Achilles killed Hector but was later wounded in the heel by an arrow shot by Paris and died 這個也行:潘多拉的寶盒Pandora's boxIn Greek mythology, Pandora ("giver of all, all-endowed" ) was the first woman. Each god helped create her by giving her unique gifts. Zeus ordered Hephaestus to mould her out of Earth (Ga?a -Gaia) as part of the punishment of mankind for Prometheus' theft of the secret of fire, and all the gods joined in offering this "beautiful evil" seductive gifts. Her other name, inscribed against her figure on a white-ground kylix in the British Museum (illustration, right), is Anesidora, "she who sends up gifts." According to the myth, Pandora opened a jar (pithos) in modern accounts referred to as "Pandora's box", releasing all the evils of mankind— although the particular evils are not specified in detail — leaving only Hope inside once she had closed it again. She might have opened the jar out of simple curiosity and not as a malicious act. The myth of Pandora is very old, appears in several distinct Greek versions, and has been interpreted in many ways. In all literary versions, however, the myth is a kind of theodicy, addressing the question of why there is evil in the world. In the seventh century BC Hesiod, both in his Theogony (briefly, without naming Pandora outright, line 570) and in Works and Days, gives the earliest literary version of the Pandora story. There is an older mention of jars or urns containing blessings and evils bestowed upon Mankind in Homer The immortals know no care, yet the lot they spin for man is full of sorrow; on the floor of Zeus' palace there stand two urns, the one filled with evil gifts, and the other with good ones. He for whom Zeus the lord of thunder mixes the gifts he sends, will meet now with good and now with evil fortune; but he to whom Zeus sends none but evil gifts will be pointed at by the finger of scorn, the hand of famine will pursue him to the ends of the world, and he will go up and down the face of the earth, respected neither by gods nor men.。

          3. 古希臘羅馬神話的英文版

          奇怪,大家對希臘神話沒興趣嗎?都很有趣的。

          我找的第一個是大家耳熟能詳的潘多拉之盒。

          雖然以故事來說這已經算很短了,而且單字都不難,但是基于你”要短的“的強調,我第二個還是找了個超級短的。

          是個關于回聲的故事。

          有看不懂的歡迎追問~【潘多拉之盒】Pandora's BoxOnce up a time, a long time ago, Zeus ordered Hephaestus (Aphrodite's husband) to make him a daughter. It was the first woman made out of clay. Hephaestus made a beautiful woman and named her * sent his new daughter, Pandora, down to earth so that she could marry Epimetheus, who was a gentle and lonely * was not being kind. He was getting even. Epimetheus and Prometheus were brothers. Zeus was mad at one of the brothers, Prometheus, for giving people fire without asking Zeus first. Zeus gave Pandora a little box with a big heavy lock on it. He made her promise never to open the box. He gave the key to Pandora's husband and told him to never open the box. Zeus was sure that Epimetheus' curiosity would get the better of him, and that either Epimetheus or his brother would open the *a was very curious. She wanted to see what was inside the box, but Epimetheus said no. Better not. "You know your father," Epimetheus sighed, referring to Zeus. "He's a tricky one."One day, when Epimetheus lay sleeping, Pandora stole the key and opened the * flew every kind of disease and sickness, hate and envy, and all the bad things that people had never experienced before. Pandora slammed the lid closed, but it was too late. All the bad things were already out of the box. They flew away, out into the *heus woke up at the sound of her sobbing.“I opened the box and all these ugly things flew out,” Pandora cried. “I tried to catch them, but they all got away!” Pandora opened the box to show him how empty it was. But the box was not quite empty. One tiny bug flew quickly out before Pandora could slam the lid shut again.“Hello, Pandora,” said the bug, hovering just out of reach. “My name is Hope.” With a nod of thanks for being set free, Hope flew out into the world, a world that now held Envy, Crime, Hate, and Disease – and Hope.【回聲 與 赫拉】Echo and HeraOne day, Zeus tore into the woods, looking for a place to hide. His wife, Hera, was after him again. Would he never learn to stop flirting with the nymphs who lived deep in the woods? Apparently not. Spotting Echo, he asked her to help him escape the eagle eye of his wife. One did not turn down a request from Zeus, not and live to tell about * Hera tore into the woods after Zeus, Echo sidetracked her with chatter and gossip. For some time, this worked well for Zeus. When Hera figured out what was going on, she punished Echo by denying her much of her beautiful voice. All Echo could do forever after was repeat the last few sounds she heard.故事來源:一個叫做”Mr. Donn's Social Studies Site“的網站。

          4. 急求希臘神話英文版小故事,最好100字左右,要適合初二階段的

          克麗泰是一位水澤仙女。

          Curly tai is a bogs fairy.

          一天,她在樹林里遇見了正在狩獵的太陽神阿波羅,她深深為這位俊美的神所著迷,瘋狂地愛上了他。

          One day, she met is in the woods hunting Apollo, her for the handsome deeply fascinated by god, fell madly in love with him.

          可是,阿波羅連正眼也不瞧她一下就走了。

          But, Apollo even nor see her once guided went.

          克麗泰熱切地盼望有一天阿波羅能對她說說話,但她卻再也沒有遇見過他。

          Curly Thai eagerly look forward one day to say to her, Apollo can but she was never met him.

          于是她只能每天注視著天空,看著阿波羅駕著金碧輝煌的日車劃過天空。

          So she can only every scanned the sky, watching Apollo drove resplendent and magnificent day car across the sky.

          她目不轉睛地注視著阿波羅的行程,直到他下山。

          She gazed at the Apollo trip, until he down the mountain.

          每天每天,她就這樣呆坐著,頭發散亂,面容憔悴。

          Every day, every day, she so sat there, the hair is messy, pale.

          一到日出,她便望向太陽。

          A sunrise, she then hope toward the sun.

          后來,眾神憐憫她,把她變成一大朵金黃色的向日葵。

          Later, the gods have mercy on her, put her into a big flower golden sunflowers.

          她的臉兒變成了花盤,永遠向著太陽,每日追隨他,向他訴說她永遠不變的戀情。

          Her handsome turned toward the sun, forever anxle daily to follow him, and he complained of her undying love.

          5. 西方神話故事英文版

          1.潘多拉的盒子 Pandora's Box潘多拉是希臘神話中第一個塵世女子。

          普羅米修斯盜天火給人間后,主神宙斯為懲罰人類,命令神用黏土塑成一個年輕美貌、虛偽狡詐的姑娘,取名“潘多拉”,意為“具有一切天賦的女人”,并給了她一個禮盒,然后將她許配給普羅米修斯的弟弟埃庇米修斯。埃庇米修斯不顧禁忌地接過禮盒,潘多拉趁機打開它,于是各種惡習、災難和疾病立即從里面飛出來。

          盒子里只剩下唯一美好的東西:希望。但希望還沒來得及飛出來,潘多拉就將盒子永遠地關上了。

          “潘多拉的盒子”被用來比喻造成災害的根源。Pandora was the first earthly woman in Greek mythology. After Prometheus had stolen fire from heaven, Zeus, the god of god, punished mankind by making a beautiful, hypocritical, and cunning girl from * named her Pandora, which means "woman of all gifts," and gave her a gift box. When epimetheus took the box in spite of taboos, Pandora opened it, and all sorts of vices, disasters, and diseases flew out of * was only one good thing left in the box: hope. But before she could fly out, Pandora closed the box for good. "Pandora's box" is used to describe the source of the disaster.?。

          6. 英文神話故事

          古希臘神話;潘多拉Afterthestealingoffire,Zeusbecameincreasinglyunkindtomen。

          OnedayheorderedhissonHephaestustobuildanimageofabeautifulmaidenoutofclay。 Hethenaskedthegodsandgoddessestoawardherwithdifferentkindsofgifts。

          Amongothers,AthenaclothedherinanattractivecoatandHermesgaveherthepoweroftellinglies。 Acharmingyounglady,shewasthefirstwomanthateverlived。

          ZeuscalledherPandora。Becauseshehadreceivedfromeachofthegodsandgoddessesagift。

          Thegiftwasharmfultomen。Zeusdecidedtosendherdowntomenasapresent。

          SoHermesthemessengerbroughthertoEpimetheus,brotherofPrometheus。 Thegreatnessofherbeautytouchedtheheartsofallwholookeduponher,andEpimetheushappilyreceivedherintohishouse。

          HehadquiteforgottenPometheus' ,PrometheushadleftabigcaskinthecareofEpimetheus。 Hehadwarnedhisbrothernottoopenthelid。

          Pandorawasacuriouswoman。Shehadbeenfeelingverydisappointedthatherhusbanddidnotallowhertotakealookatthecontentsofthecask。

          Oneday,whenEpimetheuswasout,sheliftedthelidandoutitcameunrestandwar,Plagueandsickness,theftandviolence,griefsorrow,andalltheotherevils。 Thehumanworldwashencetoexperiencetheseevils。

          Onlyhopestayedwithinthemouthofthejarandneverflewout。Somenalwayshavehopewithintheirhearts。

          偷竊天火之后,宙斯對人類的敵意與日俱增。一天,他令兒子赫菲斯托斯用泥塑一美女像,并請眾神贈予她不同的禮物。

          其中,雅典娜飾之以華麗的衣裳,赫耳墨斯贈之以說謊的能力。世上的第一個女人是位迷人女郎,因為她從每位神靈那里得到了一樣對男人有害的禮物,因此宙斯稱她為潘多拉(pander:意為煽動)。

          宙斯決定把她作為禮物送給世間的男子。于是信使赫耳墨斯將她帶給普羅米修斯的弟弟厄庇墨透斯。

          她姿容絕美,見者無不為之傾心。厄庇墨透斯興高采烈地把她迎入屋內。

          普羅米修斯警告過他不得接受宙斯的任何饋贈,而他已將之忘于腦后。這一對夫妻有過一段幸福的生活,但不久災難卻降臨人間。

          當普羅米修斯忙于教授人們生存之道的時候,他把一個桶托付給厄庇墨透斯。他警告過他的弟弟不要打開桶蓋。

          潘多拉好奇心強。她的丈夫不允許她看桶中之物,這使她感到十分懊惱。

          一天乘厄庇墨透斯出門在外,她打開桶蓋,從桶里跑出的是不和與戰爭,瘟疫與疾病,偷竊與暴力,悲哀與憂慮,以及其他一些人類從此要遭受的不幸。 只有希望被關在桶口,永遠飛不出來,因此人們常常把希望藏于心中。

          7. 求希臘神話英文版本~~~~

          The Olympin Gods Between Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high * cloudy top rushed into the very * the top of the mountain, the home of the gods was bathed in brightness. At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men. Zeus was not a crude ruler by any * the gods listened to his final words,it was * Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses. The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself. He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and greeneyed *on was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the * was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase. Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house *,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family * frightening Ares was the god of war,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and * god of fire,Hephaestus,was the forger of the thunderbolts of * wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agriculture and stood for mother ofcivilization. All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace. Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and * became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for * the human world they experienced competitions and * enjoyed earthly friendships and * of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were. 奧林波斯山神 在馬其頓和希臘東部的色薩利之間矗立著一座高山。

          大霧彌漫的山頂直插云霄。山頂上,眾神們的家園沐浴在陽光之中。

          宙斯作為山神和人類之父主宰著那里的一切。總的說來,宙斯并不是一個獨裁統治者。

          但毫無疑問,凡事山神們都要聽從他的命令。宙斯將男女山神12人組成一個委員會,宙斯本人則坐第一把交椅,是眾神與人類的太上皇,也是雷電的操縱者。

          他旁邊是他那傲慢且嫉妒的皇后赫拉。波塞冬是大海的統治者。

          哈得斯是主宰陰間的冥王,他在委員會中沒有席位。阿波羅是太陽神、音樂和詩神。

          他的孿生姐妹阿耳特彌斯是月亮和狩獵女神。雅典娜是智慧女神和家居藝術品的守護女神。

          赫提斯是家室之神,象征著家庭中的生命與幸福。氣勢洶洶的阿瑞斯是戰神。

          媚人的阿芙羅狄蒂是愛與美神。火神赫菲斯托斯是宙斯雷電的創造者。

          以翅代步的信使海爾墨斯掌管商業與發明事務。谷物與豐收女神得墨特爾負責管理農業,她是文明之母。

          以上所提到的主要天神們都假裝成凡人的樣子,他們的美麗與魅力無可匹敵。因常受到凡人情感與愿望的感染,他們不時地勃然大怒,妒嫉別人。

          他們卷入與人類世界無休止的爭斗中。在奧林波斯,他們之間也充滿了陰謀與權力之爭。

          在凡人的世界里,他們經歷了敵對與挫折。他們珍惜人間的愛與友善。

          這群長生不老的天神們的外表與行為完全符合人間的方式。這就是奧林波斯山神們的本來面目。

          8. 急求一篇英文版的希臘神話(greek story),多謝多謝

          珀爾修斯的故事前半段~ Perseus was the son of Zeus and Dana?, who by her very name, was the archetype of all the Danaans. She was the only child of Acrisius, King of Argos. Disappointed by his lack of luck in having a son, Acrisius consulted the oracle at Delphi, who warned him that he would one day be killed by his daughter's son. Dana? was childless and to keep her so, he imprisoned her in a bronze chamber open to the sky in the courtyard of his palace: This mytheme is also connected to Ares, Oenopion, Eurystheus, etc. Zeus came to her in the form of a shower of gold, and impregnated her. Soon after, their child was born; Perseus — "Perseus Eurymedon, for his mother gave him this name as well" (Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica IV). Fearful for his future but unwilling to provoke the wrath of the gods by killing Zeus's offspring and his own daughter, Acrisius cast the two into the sea in a wooden chest. Dana?'s fearful prayer made while afloat in the darkness has been expressed by the poet Simonides of Ceos. Mother and child washed ashore on the island of Seriphos, where they were taken in by the fisherman Dictys ("fishing net"), who raised the boy to manhood. The brother of Dictys was Polydectes ("he who receives/welcomes many"), the king of the island. Overcoming the Gorgon Perseus with the head of Medusa, by Antonio Canova, completed 1801 (Vatican Museums) After some time, Polydectes fell in love with Dana?, yet Perseus, who knew that Polydectes had grim intentions, constantly protected his mother from him. Polydectes desired to remove Perseus from the island so he could have Dana?, so he therefore hatched a plot to send him away in disgrace. Polydectes held a large banquet where each guest was expected to bring a *ctes requested that the guests bring horses, under the pretense that he was collecting contributions for the hand of Hippodamia, "tamer of horses". The fisherman's protégé had no horse to give, so asked Polydectes to name the gift, for he would not refuse it. Polydectes held Perseus to his rash promise, demanding the head of the only mortal Gorgon, Medusa, whose very expression turned people to stone. Ovid's anecdotal embroidery of Medusa's mortality tells that she had once been a woman, vain of her beautiful hair, who lay with Poseidon in the Temple of Athena. In punishment for the desecration of her temple, Athena changed Medusa's hair into hideous snakes "that she may alarm her surprised foes with terror". Athena instructed Perseus to find the Hesperides, who were entrusted with weapons needed to defeat the Gorgon. Following Athena's guidance, Perseus sought out the Graeae, sisters of the Gorgons, to demand the whereabouts of the Hesperides, the nymphs tending Hera's orchard. The Graeae were three perpetually old women, who had to share one eye and one tooth among them. As the women passed the eye from one to the other, Perseus snatched it from them, holding it ransom in return for the location of the nymphs. When the sisters led him to the Hesperides, he returned what he had taken. From the Hesperides he received a knapsack kibisis to safely contain Medusa's head. Zeus gave him an adamantine sword and Hades' helm of invisibility to hide. Hermes loaned Perseus winged sandals to fly, while Athena gave him a polished shield. Perseus then proceeded to the Gorgons' cave. In the cave he came upon the sleeping Stheno, Euryale and Medusa. By viewing Medusa's reflection in his polished shield, he safely approached and cut off her head. From her neck sprang Pegasus ("he who sprang") and Chrysaor ("bow of gold"), the result of Poseidon and Medusa's meeting. The other two Gorgons pursued Perseus, but under his helmet of invisibility he escaped. Marriage to Andromeda Perseus and Andromeda. On the way back to Seriphos Island, Perseus stopped in the kingdom of Ethiopia. This mythical Ethiopia was ruled by King Cepheus and Queen Cassiopeia. Cassiopeia, having boasted herself equal in beauty to the Nereids, drew down the vengeance of Poseidon, who sent an inundation on the land and a sea serpent, Cetus, which destroyed man and beast. The oracle of Ammon announced that no relief would be found until the king exposed his daughter Andromeda to the monster, and so she was fastened to a rock on the shore. Perseus slew the monster and, setting her free, claimed her in marriage. In the classical myth, he flew using the flying sandals. Renaissance Europe and modern imagery has generated the idea that Perseus flew mounted 。

          9. 求希臘神話英文版本~~~~

          The Olympin Gods Between Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high * cloudy top rushed into the very * the top of the mountain, the home of the gods was bathed in brightness. At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men. Zeus was not a crude ruler by any * the gods listened to his final words,it was * Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses. The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself. He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and greeneyed *on was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the * was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase. Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house *,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family * frightening Ares was the god of war,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and * god of fire,Hephaestus,was the forger of the thunderbolts of * wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agriculture and stood for mother ofcivilization. All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace. Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and * became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for * the human world they experienced competitions and * enjoyed earthly friendships and * of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were. 奧林波斯山神 在馬其頓和希臘東部的色薩利之間矗立著一座高山。

          大霧彌漫的山頂直插云霄。山頂上,眾神們的家園沐浴在陽光之中。

          宙斯作為山神和人類之父主宰著那里的一切。總的說來,宙斯并不是一個獨裁統治者。

          但毫無疑問,凡事山神們都要聽從他的命令。宙斯將男女山神12人組成一個委員會,宙斯本人則坐第一把交椅,是眾神與人類的太上皇,也是雷電的操縱者。

          他旁邊是他那傲慢且嫉妒的皇后赫拉。波塞冬是大海的統治者。

          哈得斯是主宰陰間的冥王,他在委員會中沒有席位。阿波羅是太陽神、音樂和詩神。

          他的孿生姐妹阿耳特彌斯是月亮和狩獵女神。雅典娜是智慧女神和家居藝術品的守護女神。

          赫提斯是家室之神,象征著家庭中的生命與幸福。氣勢洶洶的阿瑞斯是戰神。

          媚人的阿芙羅狄蒂是愛與美神。火神赫菲斯托斯是宙斯雷電的創造者。

          以翅代步的信使海爾墨斯掌管商業與發明事務。谷物與豐收女神得墨特爾負責管理農業,她是文明之母。

          以上所提到的主要天神們都假裝成凡人的樣子,他們的美麗與魅力無可匹敵。因常受到凡人情感與愿望的感染,他們不時地勃然大怒,妒嫉別人。

          他們卷入與人類世界無休止的爭斗中。在奧林波斯,他們之間也充滿了陰謀與權力之爭。

          在凡人的世界里,他們經歷了敵對與挫折。他們珍惜人間的愛與友善。

          這群長生不老的天神們的外表與行為完全符合人間的方式。這就是奧林波斯山神們的本來面目。

          10. 求希臘神話英文小故事

          The Golden Touch midas,son of the great goddess of ida,by a hero whosename is not remembered ,was a pleasureloving king of macedonian bromium,where he ruled over the brigians and planted his famous rose gardens. oneday,theoldherosilenus,dionysus''formerteacher,happenedtostragglefromthemainbodyofthedionysianarmyasitmarchedoutofthraceintoboeotia, egardenerstiedhimandledhimbeforemidas,towhomhetoldwonderfultalesofabigcontinentlyingbeyondtheocean''sstream——altogetherseparatefromtheunitedmassofeurope,asia,orafrica——wheregigantic,happy,andlonglivedpeoplelivedinsplendidcities,enjoyingawonderfullaw *,delighted with silenus'' fictions,entertained him for five days and nights,and then ordered a guide to lead him to dionysus'' headquarters. dionysus,who had been worrying about silenus,sent toask how midas wished to be * replied without hesitation:'please turn all i touch into gold.'' however,not onlystones,flowers,and the furnishings of his house turned to gold but,when he sat down to table,so did the food he ate and the water he drank .midas soon begged to be freed from his wish,because he was fast dying of hunger and *amused ,dionysus told him to visit the source of the river pactolus and there wash * obeyed,and was at oncefreed from the golden touch,but the sands of the river pactolusare bright with gold to this day. 點金術 彌達斯是伊達山大女神和一位姓名不詳的英雄的兒子。

          他是馬其頓勃洛彌恩的好尋歡作樂的國王。他統治勃里癸亞人民,種植聞名遐邇的玫瑰花。

          一天,狄俄尼索斯酒神和追隨者從色雷斯出發去維奧蒂亞。狄俄尼索斯以前的老師森林之神老西勒諾斯不巧跟隊伍走散了。

          他喝得醉醺醺的,躺在彌達斯的花園里酣然大睡。園丁發現了他,把他捆起來領去見彌達斯。

          他給彌達斯講述有關大洋河彼岸的、與連成一片的歐羅巴、亞細亞或阿非利加完全脫離的一個大洲的奇妙的故事。大洲上座落著神奇的城市,居住著身材高大、幸福而長壽的人民,擁有值得贊頌的法律制度。

          西勒諾斯的故事使彌達斯聽得欣喜若狂。他盛情款待老山神五天五夜,然后派向導護送他回到狄俄尼索斯的大本營。

          狄俄尼索斯一直在為西勒諾斯擔心。現在,他派人問彌達斯有什么要求,他應該怎樣報答他。

          彌達斯毫不遲疑地回答說,“請恩準使我摸到的一切都變成金子。”然而,變成金子的不僅僅是石塊、花朵和屋內的陳設。

          他坐下吃飯時,他吃的食物和喝的水也都變成金子。過了不久,彌達斯懇求狄俄尼索斯使他從他那愿望中解脫開來,因為他饑渴交加,快死了。

          狄俄尼索斯逗弄彌達斯,開心得很。他叫彌達斯前往帕克托羅斯河的源頭,在河里洗個澡。

          彌達斯依法行事,立即解除了點金術,但帕克托羅斯河的沙子至今因含金而閃閃發光。

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