*(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 請求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事
*(hear,find) sb. do 看見(聽見,發現)某人經常做或做過某事
doing 正在做某事
* some doing 做做某事
* doing 去做某事
* better (not) do 最好(不)做某事
*(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜歡,.放棄)某事
Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事嗎?
* you for doing 感謝你做某事 [介詞后用動名詞]
What(How) about doing...? 你認為做某事怎么樣?
* busy( with)doing 忙于做某事
* sb. doing 使某人一直做某事
keep(get,make) sth. 形容詞(作賓補) 使某物怎么樣
*(refuse) to do 決定(拒絕)做某事
* not do...? 為什么不做某事
*(let) sb. (not) do 使(讓)某人(不)做某事
make sth. to do 制作某物為了干什么
* (not) do (不)能做某事 [情態動詞后用動詞原形]
* to do 停下來去做某事
doing 停止做某事
* on working 繼續做工作
go on with one's work
work on
keep (on) working
don't stop working
continue working
go on to work(原先不在工作)
16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被動語態后用"to do"]
be made by sb. 被某人制造
be made in some place 在某地制造
be made of sth. 用什么質料制造
be made from sth. 用什么原料制造
be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么組成
* (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜歡做某事
would like to do 想要做某事
want to do; would be interested to do
* takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多少時間
* late for(come late to) ......遲到
*(get) interested in 對(開始)......感興趣
* pleased with 對......感到滿意
* full of 充滿......
be filled with 裝滿......
*e on 對......動手術
*(be) ready for 為......作準備
get sth. ready 把......準備好
* sb. around 帶領某人參觀......
show sth. to sb. 把......給某人看
* friendly to 對......友好
It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!
* thankful to sb. 對......感激
* gone (been) to 去了(去過)......
have been in 一直在......
*nds of 成千個......
two thousand 兩千個......
*...and... 既......又......;兩者都
neither...nor... 既不......也不......;兩者都不
either...or... 既......又......;或者......或者......
not only...but also... 不但......而且......
* good at 擅長于......
do well in ......學得好
* good for; be helpful to 對......有益
be bad for; be harmful to 對......有害
* about(over) 考慮(仔細考慮)
think of 想念;想到
* out the problem 算出習題
answer the question 回答問題
* with( / ,the) 玩東西(打球,奏樂器)
* ...from 從某人那里借進......
lend ...to 把......借出去給某人
keep ... 借......(一段時間)
37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一樣
*(such)...that... 這樣......以致于......
* (單詞); so that (從句) 為了
so as to ... (不定式)
in order to ... (不定式)
* night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天)
on the night of 在(某天)夜里
* medicine for 治......的藥
*'s something wrong with ......有毛病
*'s wrong with you? 你怎么啦?
What's the matter with you?
* English(say it in English) 說英語(用英語說它)
* a message for ...to... 為......帶口信給
leave a message for 給......留口信
give a message to 給......口信
*'s the weather like...? ......天氣怎么樣?
How is the weather ...?
* front of 在......前面 ♀
in the front of 在......前部 ♀
* a good time 玩得高興,過得愉快
have a great(lovely) day
enjoy oneself
enjoy one's time
enjoy every minute of it
* with sb. on sth. 同意某人關于......
agree to sth. 同意什么
* (different) kinds of 各種
* soon as possible 盡快地
as soon as sb. can
* home; in 在家
at Tom's; in Tom's home 在湯姆家
* the moment (now) 此刻(現在)
at the moment (at that time) 那時刻(當時)
54. be able to; manage to 能(辦到某事)
be able to; can 會(做某事)
* covered with 被......覆蓋
* famous for 以......出名
* proud of 為......自豪
* the way 順便說
in this way 用這種方法
on one's way (to) 在......路上
get in the way 擋道,妨礙
* to do 過去常做
be used to doing 習慣于
be used to do 被用來為了
* time to time; sometimes 不時地; 有時候
once for a while; now and then 斷斷續續; 時而,
* friends with 與......交朋友
* sb. for sth. 為某事表揚某人
*'t do; wasn't able to do 沒做; 沒能(辦到)
failed to do
* are going to have a match... [兩個"進行"]
There is going to be a match...
* died two years ago. [兩個"死"]
He has been dead for two years.
* bought a bike a month ago. [兩個"買"]
He has had this bike for a month.
* came to Shanghai last year. [兩個"來"]
He has been in Shanghai since last year.
* left Shanghai last week. [兩個"離開"]
He has been away from Shanghai since last week.
* borrowed this book three days ago. [兩個"借"]
He has kept this book for three days.
* did you go...? [ 兩個"什么地方"]
What place did you visit...?
* long did you stay...? [兩個"多少時間"]
How much time did you spend...?
* one's own [兩個"屬于自己"]
belong to sb.(賓格)
* hour and a half [兩個"一個半小時"]
one and a half hours
*e; take the place of (動詞) [幾個"代替"]
instead of; in place of (介詞詞組)
instead (副詞)
* a bus (動詞詞組) [兩個"乘車"]
by bus; in a bus (介詞詞組)
* Games were held ... [兩個"舉行"]
the Games took place ...
* happened ... [兩個"發生"]
This took place ...
* to ... [兩個"必須"]
must
*'t have to do [四個"不必"]
don't need to do
needn't do
don't need any help
* it out (副詞詞組) [兩個 it 的位子]
go over it (介詞詞組)
* after ...well [兩個"很好地照顧"]
take good care of
*t sb. from [兩個"保護......免受"]
keep sb. off
*...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [幾句特殊的反意疑問句]
I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we?
I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we?
* you take me to the zoo, Mum? 帶去 [三個"帶"]
Would you please bring me some water? 帶來
He used to carry a bag in his hand. 帶著
* sb. with sth. [三個"幫助"]
help sb. do
help sb. to do sth.
*(Just) a moment. [幾個電話用語"等一下"]
Wait(just) a minute.
Hold on; Hold the line.
* off [幾個"匆忙離開"]
leave quickly
go away in a hurry(hurriedly)
* part in(join in; go in for) 參加(活動) [幾個"參加"]
join 加入(組織)
attend 出席(會議,球賽,夜校,演講)
enter for (報名)參加
take 進行(考測)
* is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [幾個"也"]
He is also a doctor. (肯定)
He is not a doctor, either. (否定)
So is(has; does) he. (肯定)
Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)
* yet. 還沒有。
[幾個"not"]
not...any more(any longer) 再也不......
not...at all 根本不......
not...but 不是......而是
not...until 直到......才
*; once more 再次 [幾種 "再"]
again and again 再三
over and over
* ... (in) doing [幾個"花費"]
on [跟名詞]
pay (the money) for sth.
sth. cost sb. ...
it takes sb. some time to do sth.
* I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [幾對情態動詞問答]
Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......
Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......
I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要......
May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不應該(你不能)......
No, you may not. 你不可以......
I'm sorry you can't. 很遺憾你不能......
I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能......
94. many much [幾個"許多"]
(可數) lots of(a lot of) (不可數)
quite a few huge amounts of
a large number of a great deal of
* must have had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜測]
Probably he's had supper.
He may be at home. 可能
He's possibly at home.
Perhaps(Maybe) he's in.
He can't be in the room. 不可能
He's impossibly in the room.
* has lived here since 1988. [點用"since";段用"for"]
He has lived here for seven years.
* will be back after ten o'clock. [點用"after";段用"in"]
He will be back in ten hours.
* has waited for you since I came here. ["現完";"一過"]
("since"譯為"既然"時,例外。
如:Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.)
He has gone to the park. [過去的動作,沒有信號,用現在完成時]
* will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"將";從"現"]
Please teach me English after he leaves. ["命令";從"現"]
You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情態";從"現"]
Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一現";從"現"]
100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [幾個"負責"]
His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.
The restaurant is in the charge of him.
He is responsible for the restaurant.
He has the duty of the restaurant.
He takes charge of the restaurant.
【關于英語中的日期】
on+月日
1)“日子”用基數詞和序數詞都可以接受
如:March 28th, 2009 / March 28, 2009
2)“月份”和“日子”可以換位
英式:28 March, 2009
美式:March 28,2009
3)縮寫時容易造成誤解,英式:“日/月/年”;美式“月/日/年”
如:2009年3月1日
英式縮寫:01/03/2009
美式縮寫:03/01/2009
兩種方法都存在,英式寫法的順序比較受歡迎,國際使用較多。
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