1.紫禁城的英文簡介
紫禁城指的就是北京故宮。
The Forbidden City refers to the Forbidden City of Beijing.
北京故宮是中國明清兩代的皇家宮殿,舊稱紫禁城,位于北京中軸線的中心,是中國古代宮廷建筑之精華。
The the Imperial Palace of Beijing is the imperial palace of the two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijing's central axis. It is the cream of ancient Chinese palace architecture.
北京故宮以三大殿為中心,占地面積72萬平方米,建筑面積約15萬平方米,有大小宮殿七十多座,房屋九千余間。是世界上現存規模最大、保存最為完整的木質結構古建筑之一。
Beijing Palace Museum is centered on three main halls, covering an area of 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about 150,000 square meters. It has more than 70 palaces and more than 9,000 houses. It is one of the largest and most complete ancient wooden structures in the world.
北京故宮被譽為世界五大宮之首(法國凡爾賽宮、英國白金漢宮、美國白宮、俄羅斯克里姆林宮)。
Beijing Palace Museum is known as the first of the five major palaces in the world (Versailles Palace in France, Buckingham Palace in Britain, White House in the United States, Kremlin Palace in Russia).
是國家AAAAA級旅游景區,1961年被列為第一批全國重點文物保護單位;1987年被列為世界文化遺產。
It is a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. In 1961, it was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units; in 1987, it was listed as a world cultural heritage.
擴展資料:
一、名稱考義
故宮又稱紫禁城。中國古代講究“天人合一”的規劃理念,用天上的星辰與都城規劃相對應,以突出政權的合法性和皇權的至高性。
天帝居住在紫微宮,而人間皇帝自詡為受命于天的“天子”,其居所應象征紫微宮以與天帝對應,《后漢書》載“天有紫微宮,是上帝之所居也。王者立宮,象而為之”。
紫微、紫垣、紫宮等便成了帝王宮殿的代稱。由于封建皇宮在古代屬于禁地,常人不能進入,故稱為“紫禁”。但明朝初期稱為“皇城”,直接稱呼為“紫禁城”則大約始于明朝中晚期。
二、建筑規模
北京故宮由明朝皇帝朱棣始建,設計者為蒯祥(1397—1481年,字廷瑞,蘇州人)。占地72萬平方米(長961米,寬753米),建筑面積約15萬平方米,占地面積72萬平方米,用100萬民工。
共建了14年,有房屋9999間半,實際據1973年專家現場測量故宮有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共計8707間(而此“間”并非現今房間之概念,此處“間”指四根房柱所形成的空間)。
參考資料來源:百度百科-北京故宮
2.紫禁城英語簡介150詞
the forbidden city, located in the centre of beijing, now known as the forbidden city, to the palace of the past. it is the imperial palace during the ming and qing dynasties, the oldest in the world today the biggest, the most magnificent, the most intact ancient palace and ancient architectural complexes. after the third ming emperor zhu di capture devotee, decided to move to beijing, which began to build the forbidden city palace, to the ming yongle eighteen years (1420). according to the theory of ancient chinese astrology, pole-ziweiyuan (that is, the north star) is located in meridian, is sent by r, nature and man, is the emperor's residence is also called the forbidden city.。
3.求一篇介紹北京名勝的英語文章(如紫禁城、長城等)
紫禁城是中國明、清兩代24個皇帝的皇宮。明朝第三位皇帝朱棣在奪取帝位后,決定遷都北京,即開始營造紫禁城宮殿,至明永樂十八年(1420年)落成。依照中國古代星象學說,紫微垣(即北極星)位于中天,乃天帝所居,天人對應,是以皇帝的居所又稱紫禁城。
紫禁城城南北長961m,東西寬753m,占地面積達720,000㎡。有房屋980座,共計8704間。四面環有高10m的城墻和寬52m的護城河。城墻四面各設城門一座,其中南面的午門和北面的神武門現專供參觀者游覽出入。城內宮殿建筑布局沿中軸線向東西兩側展開。紅墻黃瓦,畫棟雕梁,金碧輝煌。殿宇樓臺,高低錯落,壯觀雄偉。朝暾夕曛中,仿若人間仙境。城之南半部以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿三大殿為中心,兩側輔以文華殿、武英殿兩殿,是皇帝舉行朝會的地方,稱為“前朝”。北半部則以乾清宮、交泰殿、坤寧宮三宮及東西六宮和御花園為中心,其外東側有奉先、皇極等殿,西側有養心殿、雨花閣、慈寧宮等,是皇帝和后妃們居住、舉行祭祀和宗教活動以及處理日常政務的地方,稱為“后寢”。此外還有齋宮、毓慶宮,重華宮等等,前后兩部分宮殿建筑總面積達163,000㎡。整組宮殿建筑布局謹嚴,秩序井然,寸磚片瓦皆遵循著封建等級禮制,映現出帝王至高無上的權威。在封建帝制時代,普通的人民群眾是不能也不敢靠近一步的。
由神武門方向眺望故宮
紫禁城位于北京市中心,現稱為故宮,意為過去的皇宮。它是明、清兩代的皇宮,也是當今世界上現存規模最大、建筑最雄偉、保存最完整的古代宮殿和古建筑群。其中太和殿最為高大、輝煌,皇帝登基、大婚、冊封、命將、出征等都在此舉行盛大儀式。內廷中最著名的是養心殿。明朝所建紫禁城有兩座,一在北京,一在南京。
4.用英語簡短介紹一下the imperial palace
he Imperial Palace is located in the center of Beijing, also known as the "s residence;. Lived here 24 emperors, is the Ming and Qing Dynasties two dynasties (AD 1368 ~ 1911) of the palace, decided to move the capital Beijing, the Forbidden City began to build palaces, construction area of about 150000 square meters。;forbidden city"Museum of the Imperial Palace", to the Ming Yongle eighteen years (in 1420) completed. In accordance with the theory of astrology in ancient China is located in transit. The Imperial Palace covers an area of 720000 square meters, now into the ".
Since the Ming Dynasty emperor Yongle to seize the throne, the home is the emperor of heaven, heaven corresponding to the emperor', also known as the forbidden city
5.關于紫荊城的介紹
紫荊城由成都建工集團投資,成都建工 地產開發有限責任公司開發,位于都江 堰天府大道南段(成灌快鐵都江堰站 旁)。
紫荊城總占地800畝,總建面90萬平 米,一期戶型區間70-130m2。社區內配 套完善,科學合理安排有幼兒園、中小 學校、醫院、派出所、健身廣場、運動 場館、會所、加油站等,是目前都江堰 最大的城市綜合體項目。
樓盤詳情
所屬區域:都江堰市
物業類別:住宅
交通狀況:成灌快鐵都江堰站站旁
物業地址:紫荊城位于都江堰市天府大 道南端(成灌快鐵都江堰站站旁)
房屋屬性:商品房
裝修狀況:毛坯
建筑類別:高層
交房日期:2010-10
開盤日期:2010-04-18
總 戶 數:8000
占地面積:533600平米
建筑面積:900000平米(總)
物 業 費:0.80元/㎡
綠 化 率:30%
容 積 率:1.98
預售許可證:成房預售都江堰字第981, 985號
相關企業
開 發 商:成都建工地產開發有限責任公 司
投 資 商:成都建工集團
物業公司:建工物業
建筑單位:成都建筑工程集團總公司
景觀設計:法國翌德
建筑設計:法國翌德
按揭銀行:中國工商銀行,招商銀行
望采納、謝謝
6.用簡單的英語介紹二七紀念塔
The Erqi Memorial Tower or called Erqi Tower (Chinese: 二七紀念塔; pinyin: èrqī Jìniànt?) is located in the centre of Zhengzhou city, Henan province, China.
The Erqi Tower was opened in September 1971. It is the memorial of the Erqi Strike (二七大罷工), which occurred on February 7, 1923. It has 14 floors and is 63 meters high.
7.簡短的英語介紹地方
A City of the World--New York
Mot people imagine New York to be a city of sky scrapers. Perhaps too, they associate the city with the Wold Trade Center, the statue of Liberty, Fifth Avenue, Times Square, the United Nations, and Central Park and so on. Except for the Statue of Liberty all these places are in one part of the city, that is, Manhattan, which seems to be an island of skyscrapers.
The city is also a place where the headquarters of the United Nations is located. People from all over the world live in the citysand work at the United Nations. The translator working at the UN must speak one of the five official languages: English, French, Spanish, Russian and Chinese.
The World Trade Center is a "United Nations of Com merce"along Hudson River. The towers of the World Trade Center are 405 meters high, and each has 110 floors. Together the two towers have 48 600 windows. Three of the 102 elevators in each tower can take you from the first to the ll0th floor in one minute. Besides, there are international banks, government offices, transportation companies, restaurants and import and export businesses inside the twin towers. The lob by of a building is usually on the ground floor, but at the World Trade Center there are lobbies in the sky!
[點評]
紐約市是世界上最著名的城市之一。作者在第一段里介紹了紐約的 名勝景區,第一段講述了聯合國總部的情況,第二段描述了世界貿易中心,使讀者對紐約有了清晰的印象。
[參考譯文]
世界之城——紐約
大部分人把紐約市想像成一座擠滿摩天大樓的城市。也許他們還將這座城市與世界貿易中心,自由女神像,第五大道,時代廣場,聯合國,中央公園等等聯系在一起。除了自由女神像外,其他地方都集中在這座城市的一塊叫做曼哈頓的區域。它就像是一座滿是摩天大樓的島嶼。
這座城市也是聯合國總部的所在地。來自世界各國的外交人員住在這里,在聯合國上班。在聯合國工作的譯員必須會講聯合國五種正式語言中的一種。這五種語言是英語、法語、西班牙語、俄語和漢語。
世界貿易中心是沿著哈得遜河的“商業聯合國”。它的雙塔高405米,每座塔有110層。兩座塔共有48 600架窗戶。每座塔里102個升降電梯中的3個可以在一分鐘之內將你從一層送到110層去。另外,國際銀行,政府辦事機構,運輸公司,餐館,進出口貿易公司等都設立在雙塔之內。一般來說,大樓的大廳在底層,而在世界貿易中心,空中也有大廳!
8.英文介紹北京的長城和故宮
長城:
The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon, is one of the great wonders of the world.
The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors.
The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals.
故宮:
The Palace Museum is located on city center in * is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building * is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.
The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to * Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.
The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.
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