1.復活節的資料
復活節是最古老最有意義的基督教節日之一。它慶祝的是基督的復活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要舉行慶祝。復活節還象征重生和希望。時間是春分月圓后的第一個星期日。
復活節是基督教紀念耶穌復活的節日。傳說耶穌被釘死在十字架上,死后第三天復活升天。每年在教堂慶祝的復活節指的是春分月圓后的第一個星期日,如果月圓那天剛好是星期天,復活節則推遲一星期。因而復活節可能在3月22日至4月25日之間的任何一天。
典型的復活節禮物跟春天和再生有關系:雞蛋、小雞、小兔子、鮮花,特別是百合花是這一季節的象征。復活節前夕,孩子們為朋友和家人給雞蛋著色打扮一番。這些蛋有的煮得很老,有的只是空空的蛋殼。復活節那天早上,孩子們會發現床前的復活節籃子里裝滿了巧克力彩蛋、復活節小兔子、有絨毛的小雞及娃娃玩具等。據說復活節兔子會將彩蛋藏在室內或是草地里讓孩子們去尋找。一年一度的美國白宮滾彩蛋活動經常被電視臺實況轉播。
2.關于復活節的英文資料(短些啊)
Easter (Greek: ∏?σχα) is the most important annual religious feast in the Christian liturgical year.[1] According to Christian scripture, Jesus was resurrected from the dead on the third day of his crucifixion. Christians celebrate this resurrection on Easter Day or Easter Sunday[2] (also Resurrection Day or Resurrection Sunday), two days after Good Friday and three days after Maundy Thursday. The chronology of his death and resurrection is variously interpreted to be between 26 and 36 AD. Easter also refers to the season of the church year called Eastertide or the Easter Season. Traditionally the Easter Season lasted for the forty days from Easter Day until Ascension Day but now officially lasts for the fifty days until Pentecost. The first week of the Easter Season is known as Easter Week or the Octave of Easter. Easter also marks the end of Lent, a season of fasting, prayer, and penance.
Easter is a moveable feast, meaning it is not fixed in relation to the civil calendar. The First Council of Nicaea (325) established the date of Easter as the first Sunday after the full moon (the Paschal Full Moon) following the vernal equinox.[3] Ecclesiastically, the equinox is reckoned to be on March 21. The date of Easter therefore varies between March 22 and April 25. Eastern Christianity bases its calculations on the Julian Calendar whose March 21 corresponds, during the twenty-first century, to April 3 in the Gregorian Calendar, in which calendar their celebration of Easter therefore varies between April 4 and May 8.
Easter is linked to the Jewish Passover not only for much of its symbolism but also for its position in the calendar.
Relatively newer elements such as the Easter Bunny and Easter egg hunts have become part of the holiday's modern celebrations, and those aspects are often celebrated by many Christians and non-Christians alike. There are also some Christian denominations who do not celebrate Easter.
3.關于復活節的資料,要英文,短點
Easter is one of most ancient most meaningful Christianity holidays. What it celebrates is Christ's reactivating, the world's the Christian must hold the celebration every year. Easter also symbolizes the rebirth and the hope. After the time is the vernal equinox month circle first Sunday date. 復活節是最古老最有意義的基督教節日之一。
它慶祝的是基督的復活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要舉行慶祝。復活節還象征重生和希望。
時間是春分月圓后的第一個星期日。 我英語可做了這個ppt。
4.關于復活節的資料
復活節(主復活日)是一個西方的重要節日,在每年春分月圓之后第一個星期日。基督徒認為,復活節象征著重生與希望,為紀念耶穌基督于公元30到33年之間被釘死在十字架之后第三天復活的日子。
[注:原來,復活節那一天,是經由三個歷法(分別是西歷、中國陰歷、星期)合并出來的,怪不得它會如此飄忽不定了!]
復活節是紀念耶穌復活,也是基督教最重要的一個節日。據圣經記載,上帝的兒子耶穌降生在馬槽里,當他三十歲的時候,挑選十二個學生,開始傳道工作。三年半中,他醫病、傳道、趕鬼,幫助各樣有需要的人,將天國的道理說給人聽。一直到上帝所安排的時候到了,耶穌基督被門徒猶大出賣,被捉拿、審問,被羅馬兵丁釘死在十字架上,臨死前曾預言三日后必復活。果然在第三日,耶穌復活了!按圣經的解釋,耶穌基督乃道成肉身的圣子,來世上為要贖世人的罪,成為世人的代罪羔羊,這也是為什么復活節如此重要了。
耶穌雖然像犯人一樣被釘十字架,他死并不是因為他有罪,而是要按上帝的計劃替世人贖罪。現在他從死里復活,表示他為我們贖罪成功。任何人只要信靠他,向他認罪,就可得上帝赦免。而耶穌的復活,代表他勝過了死亡,所以凡是信靠他的人,都有永生,就是可以永遠和耶穌在一起。因為,耶穌現在仍然活著,所以他聽得見我們向他的禱告,會看顧我們每天的生活,賜力量給我們,讓每一天都充滿了希望。他現在仍然活著,天天與我們在一起。
關于耶穌基督之死,按基督教教義,是為了贖世人的罪;耶穌基督的身體復活,是為了叫信徒得到永生。因此,在基督宗教中,復活節具有極度重要偉大的意義。
5.我需要復活節的資料(短一點,最好是英文,中文也可以.
About Easter
Jesus Christ died on a cross on a Friday almost two thousand years ago. Christians believe that on the following Sunday, Christ rose from the dead and, in doing so, proved that He is the Son of God. The day Jesus died and was buried is known as Good Friday. The following Sunday is Easter.
Christians celebrate the resurrection of the Son of God each year between March 22nd and April 25th (the first Sunday after the vernal equinox).
Religious celebrations include family gatherings and special Easter church services.
6.關于復活節的資料,要英文,短點
Easter is one of most ancient most meaningful Christianity holidays. What it celebrates is Christ's reactivating, the world's the Christian must hold the celebration every year. Easter also symbolizes the rebirth and the hope. After the time is the vernal equinox month circle first Sunday date.
復活節是最古老最有意義的基督教節日之一。它慶祝的是基督的復活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要舉行慶祝。復活節還象征重生和希望。時間是春分月圓后的第一個星期日。
我英語可做了這個ppt
7.復活節的資料
在多數西方國家里,復活節一般要舉行盛大的宗教游行。
游行者身穿長袍,手持十字架,赤足前進。他們打扮成基督教歷史人物,唱著頌歌歡慶耶穌復活。
如今節日游行已失去往日濃厚的宗教色彩。節日游行洋溢著喜慶的氣氛,具有濃烈的民間特色和地方特色。
在美國,游行隊伍中即有身穿牛仔服踩高蹺的小丑,也有活潑可愛的卡通人物米老鼠。在英國,游行多以介紹當地的歷史和風土人情為主,游行者化裝成為蘇格蘭風笛樂隊以及皇宮衛士,吸引了眾多的游客。
復活節的到來還使人們紛紛換上新衣。過去基督教教徒會在節前去教堂行洗禮,然后穿上自己的新袍,慶祝基督的新生。
穿戴一新的習俗保留至今,因為人們認為節日里不穿新衣是要倒運的。復活節期間,人們還喜歡徹底打掃自己的住處,表示新生活從此開始。
德國政府規定復活節休息兩天。在節日里,家人團聚,品嘗各種傳統食品,親戚朋友見面要互相祝賀。
象征生命的蛋、火、水、兔等成了復活節的吉祥物。雞蛋和兔子在西方是新的生命和興旺發達的象征。
雞蛋的本色象征太陽,把雞蛋染成紅色則象征生活幸福。在復活節中,父母要特地為孩子們準備制成雞蛋、兔子形狀的巧克力糖。
親友間要互贈彩蛋。在萊茵河中游和黑森東部的一些城鎮,至今保留著“彩蛋樹”這一古老習俗。
人們把成百的蛋殼涂上彩畫,串成蛋鏈,在復活節這天掛在松樹上,制成彩蛋樹,大人孩子圍著彩蛋樹唱歌、跳舞、慶祝復活節。 復活節也是向你所關懷的人送鮮花、盆景、胸花等的節日。
許多去做禮拜的人這天也向教堂獻上花束。成人們則往往互贈賀卡或小件禮品。
8.關于復活節的英文資料(短些啊)
Easter (Greek: ∏?σχα) is the most important annual religious feast in the Christian liturgical year.[1] According to Christian scripture, Jesus was resurrected from the dead on the third day of his crucifixion. Christians celebrate this resurrection on Easter Day or Easter Sunday[2] (also Resurrection Day or Resurrection Sunday), two days after Good Friday and three days after Maundy Thursday. The chronology of his death and resurrection is variously interpreted to be between 26 and 36 AD. Easter also refers to the season of the church year called Eastertide or the Easter Season. Traditionally the Easter Season lasted for the forty days from Easter Day until Ascension Day but now officially lasts for the fifty days until Pentecost. The first week of the Easter Season is known as Easter Week or the Octave of Easter. Easter also marks the end of Lent, a season of fasting, prayer, and * is a moveable feast, meaning it is not fixed in relation to the civil calendar. The First Council of Nicaea (325) established the date of Easter as the first Sunday after the full moon (the Paschal Full Moon) following the vernal equinox.[3] Ecclesiastically, the equinox is reckoned to be on March 21. The date of Easter therefore varies between March 22 and April 25. Eastern Christianity bases its calculations on the Julian Calendar whose March 21 corresponds, during the twenty-first century, to April 3 in the Gregorian Calendar, in which calendar their celebration of Easter therefore varies between April 4 and May * is linked to the Jewish Passover not only for much of its symbolism but also for its position in the *vely newer elements such as the Easter Bunny and Easter egg hunts have become part of the holiday's modern celebrations, and those aspects are often celebrated by many Christians and non-Christians alike. There are also some Christian denominations who do not celebrate Easter.。
9.復活節的英文資料簡單點就行
Easter is the most important annual religious feast in the Christian liturgical year.
In Western Christianity, using the Gregorian calendar, Easter always falls on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25 inclusively.
The meaning of many different customs observed during Easter Sunday have been buried with time. Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity. All in some way or another are a "salute to spring," marking re-birth. The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday. The word "Easter" is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. A festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox(春分).
On Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.
People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations (命名). Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was resurrected (復活). Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the United States.
10.復活節資料
復活節 開放分類: 耶穌、宗教、基督教、節日、紀念日 目錄? 簡介 ? 復活節起源 ? 復活節風俗 ? 復活節食物 ? 復活節島與復活節 ? 同名歌曲 ? 復活節日期的算法 ? 《什么是復活節?》 ? 《復活兔、復活彩蛋、百合花》 ? 《復活兔、復活彩蛋、百合花》 Easter, Resurrection Sunday 簡介 它是紀念耶穌基督復活的節日,西方信基督教的國家都過這個節。
至于它在哪一天?不講不知,如果你手上有一本比較舊版的英文字典,(例如:由牛津大學出版社于 1963 年出版的《現代高級英漢雙解辭典》)那么你就可以發現,字典中 “Easter”(即復活節)一條已經清楚地寫出了對復活節日期的有關規定,它是這樣寫的:「復活節,在三月二十一日或該日后月圓以后第一個星期日。」(英文原句為:“Easter, anniversary of the Resurrection of Christ, observed on the first Sunday after a full moon on or after 21 March.”)(注)原來,復活節那一天,是經由三個歷法合并出來的,怪不得它會如此飄忽不定了! 復活節起源 復活節和圣誕節一樣,是外來的節日。
《圣經?新約全書》記載,耶穌被釘死在十字架上,第三天身體復活,復活節因此得名。復活節是基督宗教最重大的節日,重要性超過圣誕節,宗教起源與節期在歐美各國。
按《圣經?馬太福音》的說法,耶穌基督在十字架上受刑死后三天復活,因而設立此節。根據西方教會的傳統,在春分節(3月21日)當日見到滿月或過了春分見到第一個滿月之后,遇到的第一個星期日即為復活節。
東方教會則規定,如果滿月恰好出現在這第一個星期日,則復活節再推遲一周。因此,節期大致在3月22日至4月25日之間。
關于耶穌基督之死,按基督教教義,是為了贖世人的罪;耶穌基督的身體復活,是為了叫信徒得到永生。因此,在基督宗教中,復活節具有極度重要偉大的意義。
英國大部分節日都起源于宗教。復活節發生在過了春分月圓后的第一個星期日,原是紀念西亞異教神明巴力的同父異母妹妹亞斯塔路降生的日子,亞斯塔路也是巴力的情婦。
相傳巴力得知妹妹亞斯塔路生于一枚天鵝蛋中,就去灌木中尋找;找到了,就抱在懷里孵化出了一只兔子;兔子長大后成了一個美女,和巴力同居,后來在巴力危難之際還救過巴力一命。英語單詞Easter的詞源就是亞斯塔路。
而現在對大多數人來說,復活節只是一個人們享受美好春光的普通節日。對于孩子們來說,沒有比復活節彩蛋或巧克力蛋更重要的了。
復活節早上,有的家里把早餐用的蛋分放在幾個盛有不同顏色的植物染料的鍋里煮,這樣端上來的蛋不再是白色或淺棕色的,而是黃色或粉紅色,藍色或綠色的。當然,染料是不會滲透到蛋殼里去的。
復活節風俗 圣誕節一過,復活節巧克力蛋便在糖果店里擺出來了。那些最小和花樣最簡單的很便宜,孩子們用自己的零花錢就可以買下來。
這段時期上市的彩蛋有兩種。小的一種叫方旦糖,長一英寸多一點,外面是一層薄薄的巧克力,里面是又甜又軟的面團,然后再用彩色的錫箔紙包裝成各種形狀。
另外一種是空蛋,稍為大一點,一般比鴨蛋還大一點。里面什么也沒有,只是包著一個巧克力外殼。
只需打碎外殼,吃巧克力片。 復活節臨近時,糖果店的櫥窗里會擺滿比這些更精美的彩蛋。
同時還有各種各樣的用來吸引孩子們的小禮物出售。上面裝飾有毛絨絨的羊毛做的小雞,小雞的嘴和腳都粘在卡片上。
幸運的孩子可能從親友那兒得到好幾種這樣的禮物。 復活節彩蛋是為了給人們帶來快樂——確實如此!這些彩蛋精美漂亮且富有裝飾性,它們代表著人們的美好心愿,并與你分享季節更替的喜悅。
過去,在多數西方國家里,復活節一般要舉行盛大的宗教游行。游行者身穿長袍,手持十字架,赤足前進。
他們打扮成基督教歷史人物,唱著頌歌歡慶耶穌復活。如今節日游行已失去往日濃厚的宗教色彩。
節日游行洋溢著喜慶的氣氛,具有濃烈的民間特色和地方特色。在美國,游行隊伍中即有身穿牛仔服踩高蹺的小丑,也有活潑可愛的卡通人物米老鼠( Mickey )。
在英國,游行多以介紹當地的歷史( history )和風土人情為主,游行者化裝成為蘇格蘭風笛樂隊以及皇宮衛士,吸引了眾多的游客( tourist )。復活節的到來還使人們紛紛換上新衣。
過去基督教教徒會在節前去教堂行洗禮,然后穿上自己的新袍,慶祝基督的新生。穿戴一新的習俗保留至今,因為人們認為節日里不穿新衣是要倒運的。
復活節期間,人們還喜歡徹底打掃自己的住處,表示新生活從此開始。 節日期間,人們按照傳統習俗把雞蛋煮熟后涂上紅色,代表天鵝泣血,也表示生命女神降生后的快樂;大人孩子三五成群地聚在一處,用彩蛋作游戲;他們把彩蛋放在地上或土坡上滾,最后破裂者即為獲勝,勝利者可以得到所有游戲者的彩蛋。
該活動非常普通,即使是白宮,也要在復活節中組織這種游戲,不過這里是將彩蛋放在草坪上滾;人們相信,彩蛋在地上來回滾動可以使惡魔不斷驚顫、倍受煎熬。這種風俗歷史悠久,雞蛋是復活節的象征,因為它預示著新生命的降臨,相信新的生命一定會從中沖脫出世。
復活節的另一象征是小兔子,原因是它具有極強的繁殖能力,人們視它。