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全名居基·德·莫泊桑(Guy de Maupassant 1850年8月5日－1893年7月6日) ：19世紀后半期法國優秀的批判現實主義作家，曾拜法國著名作家福樓拜為師。
一生創作了6部長篇小說和350多篇中短篇小說，他的文學成就以短篇小說最為突出，是與契訶夫和歐·亨利并列的世界三大短篇小說巨匠之一，對后世產生極大影響。
被譽為“短篇小說之王”。
他擅長從平凡瑣屑的事物中截取富有典型意義的片斷，以小見大地概括出生活的真實。
他的短篇小說構思別具匠心，情節變化多端，描寫生動細致，刻畫人情世態惟妙惟肖，令人讀后回味無窮。
The full name occupied base · Germany · Maupassant (Guy de Maupassant on August 5th, 1850 - July 6, 1893): In the second half of the 19th century France outstanding critical realism writer, once did obeisance French renowned writer Flaubert was a teacher. The life has created 6 novels and more than 350 short stories, his literature achievement was most prominent by the short story, was scolds the husband and European · Henry's compound world one of three big short story great masters with the agreement, had the enormous influence to the later generation. Is honored as “king of the short story”. He excels from the ordinary trivial thing to intercept the rich typical significance the piece, by slightly sees the earth to summarize the life the reality. His short story forms in one's mind to have great originality, the plot is changeable, description vivid careful, the portray human sentiment ways of the world are lifelike, after making one read, provides much food for thought.
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