Chengde Mountain Resort was the emperor's Summer Palace of the Qing Dynasty in china. 180 km from Beijing. By the emperor palace, royal gardens and magnificent temples. Mountain Resort is located in downtown Chengde to the north, Wulie River west area narrow Chengde Mountain Resort plaque Valley, villa construction layout can be roughly divided into two parts the palace area and park area, garden area can be divided into lakes, plain and mountainous part three. In 72 king Kangxi version of the emperor. Have a house, building, hall, hall, pavilion, pavilion, pavilion, Xuan, vegetarian, temple building of more than one place. China is the three largest ancient building complex, its greatest feature is the garden, in the garden hill. The Mountain Resort was built, the Qing emperor every year a large number of time in dealing with military and political events, receiving foreign envoys and frontier minority political leader. It occurs in a series of important events, important relics and artifacts, become Chinese multi-ethnic unified country finally the formation of historical testimony.
The Mountain Resort and the surrounding temples is a closely related organic whole, but also has a different style of strong contrast, Mountain Resort of elegant simplicity, its surrounding temples beautiful decoration. This is the Qing emperor one of important measures in handling ethnic relations. Due to the presence of numerous groups of historical and cultural heritage, the Mountain Resort and the surrounding temples became a national key cultural relics protection units, the ten major scenic spots, and forty-four scenic protection area, Chengde also became the first batch of twenty-four national historical and cultural city. The Mountain Resort and the the Summer Palace in Beijing, Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou, Lingering Garden in Suzhou and called the four famous gardens. The old version of the television series" Huanzhugege" first, two or three, were shot in Chengde Mountain Resort, Hill's amidst the floor is" wash Fang Zhai". In 2011" China tourism scenic spot among the 100" list, ranked sixty-first.
下面是中文:承德避暑山莊曾是中國清朝皇帝的夏宮。
距離北京180公里。
是由皇帝宮室、皇家園林和宏偉壯觀的寺廟群所組成。
避暑山莊位于承德市中心區以北,武烈河西岸一帶狹長的 承德避暑山莊牌匾谷地上,山莊的建筑布局大體可分為宮殿區和苑景區兩大部分,苑景區又可分成湖區、平原區和山區三部分。
內有康熙乾隆欽定的72景。
擁有殿、堂、樓、館、亭、榭、閣、軒、齋、寺等建筑一百余處。
是中國三大古建筑群之一,它的最大特色是山中有園,園中有山。
避暑山莊興建后,清帝每年都有大量時間在此處理軍政要事,接見外國使節和邊疆少數民族政教首領。
這里發生的一系例重要事件、重要遺跡和重要文物,成為中國多民族統一國家最后形成的歷史見證。
避暑山莊及周圍寺廟是一個緊密關聯的有機整體,同時又具有不同風格的強烈對比,避暑山莊樸素淡雅,其周圍寺廟金碧輝煌。
這是清帝處理民族關系重要舉措之一。
由于存在眾多群體的歷史文化遺產,使避暑山莊及周圍寺廟成為全國重點文物保護單位、全國十大名勝、和四十四處風景名勝保護區之一,承德也因此成為全國首批二十四座歷史文化名城。
避暑山莊與北京的頤和園,蘇州的拙政園,蘇州的留園并稱全國四大名園。
舊版電視劇《還珠格格》第一、二、三部,均在承德避暑山莊取景拍攝,山莊里的煙雨樓就是“漱芳齋”。
2011年躋身“中國旅游百強景區”榜單,名列第61位。
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