英語中所有句型有哪些
句子按其結構可分為簡單句、并列句和復合句。
只存在一個主謂關系的句子叫簡單句,即一個主語部分和一個謂語部分組成。當我們需要把幾個意思連在一起時,可用標點符號或等立連詞或連接副詞把幾個簡單句連接成一個并列句。
它們之間的關系是同等的。當一個句子由一個逐句和一個或從句構成時,這就是復合句。
復合句的主語往往可以獨立存在,從句則只作一個句子成分。本單元重點掌握疑問句,弄清楚各種疑問句的結構及用法,能正確完成附加疑問句部分,能回答各種疑問句。
掌握簡單句、并列句及復合句的句型結構;學會簡單句與并列句、簡單句與復合句、并列句與復合句的轉換;學會將直接引語變為間接引語;掌握名詞從句的用法。 【定語從句】 定語從句在句中作定語用,修飾句中的某些名詞或代詞。
被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞,先行詞一般為人、物或事件。定語從句一般皆放在先行詞之后。
引導定語從句的關聯詞為關系代詞或關系副詞。關系代詞在定語從句中可用作主語、賓語、定語等;關系副詞在定語從句中作狀語。
本章要求掌握重點是定語從句的用法,及正確使用定語從句的關系代詞和關系副詞。 【狀語從句】 狀語從句是擔任狀語成分的從屬句,一般由從屬連接詞和一些能表示從屬關系的詞和結構來連接。
狀語從句根據其用途分為時間、地點、原因、結果、程度、目的、條件、讓步、方式狀語從句等。 本單元重點掌握狀語從句的用途,掌握正確使用引導狀語從句的從屬連詞,注意狀語從句的時態變化。
【It 引導結構】 It 既是代詞又是引詞。作代詞時,它可作人稱代詞、指示代詞、非人稱代詞,用于前指、非確指或習語中。
作引詞時,它本身無實義,只起先行引導的作用。 可作形式主語或形式賓語,真實地主語或賓語是不定式、動名詞或名詞從句,它們則放在后面。
It 也用于強調句結構。如想強調某個詞或部分,可用it is (was)+強調部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+that(who)…的強調結構。
本章要求了解代詞 it 和引詞it 的各種用法,重點掌握it 用于前指或后指;引詞it 用于強調結構。 【詞序、倒裝、省略】 英語有五種基本結構,主語+謂語、主語+聯系動詞+表語、主語+謂語+賓語、主語+ 謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語、主語+謂語+賓語+賓補。
其它各種句子皆由此五種句型轉換、縮略或擴展而成。倒裝飾相對于句子的正常語序而言的,將句子的其它成分提至主語之前。
如果在主語之前是整個謂語部分,就稱為全倒裝;如只是謂語的一部分,如系動詞、助動詞、情態動詞等,或是句中任一強調部分,就是部分倒裝。為了避免重復,英語句子有時一個或更多的成分會被省略,這樣的句子就稱為省略句。
省略部分常是主語、謂語或謂語部分、賓語、主語和謂語、不定式、冠詞等。 本單元要求了解句子的正常順序,掌握省略與倒裝的正確使用及它們的結構、詞序與方法。
【構詞法】 詞法研究的對象是各種詞的形式及用法。英語主要有四種構詞法:前綴法、后綴法、轉化與合成。
此外還有一些次要地構詞法。本單元要求熟記基本的構詞法,具備辨別英語詞類的能力。
掌握名詞的復數、形容詞、副詞及動詞各種形式的 變化,并能通過具體的語言環境及詞在句子中的地位和作用來實現它們的詞類轉化。
可不可以把大學英語常用的句型總結一下
作文一直是考生重點關注的部分,也是考試的重難點,考前僅剩不到一周的時間了,考生可以抓緊時間背誦一些作文萬能句型,考試的時候可以幫助自己提高作文水平,下面來一起看看這篇四級作文萬能句吧。
一。段首句 1)關于……人們有不同的觀點。
一些人認為…… There are different opinions among people as to 省略。Some people suggest that 省略。
2)俗話說……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使今天,它在許多場合仍然使用。 There is an old saying省略。
It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today。 3)現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today,省略,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life。 First,省略,Second,省略。
What makes things worse is that 省略。 4)現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外……。
Nowadays,it is common to 省略。 Many people like 省略because省略。
Besides,省略。 5)任何事物都是兩面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and 省略is not an exception。
It has both advantages and disadvantages。 6)關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為……,在他們看來,…… People's opinions about 省略vary from person to person。
Some people say that 省略。To them,省略。
7)人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變的越來越嚴重。 Man is now facing a big problem省略which is becoming more and more serious。
8)……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年輕人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。 省略has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way。
9)……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。 省略has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life。
It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。 10)根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條圖形/成形圖可以看出……。
很顯然……,但是為什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages/ in the chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that省略。 Obviously,省略,but why? 二。
中間段落句 1)相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of 省略。
At the same time ,they say省略。 2)但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。
最糟糕的是……。 But I don't think it is a very good way to solve省略。
For example,省略。Worst of all,省略。
3)……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,非常重要的。首先,……。
而且……,最重要的是…… 省略is necessary and important to our country's development and construction。 First,省略。
What's more,省略。Most important of all,省略。
4)有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt。 First,we can省略。
5)面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效地方法來……。一方面……,另一方面…… Confronted with省略,we should take a series of effective measures to省略。
For one thing,省略For another,省略。 6)早該拿出行動了。
比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it。 For example,省略。
In addition。省略。
All these measures will certainly省略。 7)然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它不利的一面,像……。
However,just like everyone has both its good and bad sides,省略also has its own disadvantages,such as省略。 8)盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless,I believe that省略is more advantageous。 9)完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that省略because省略。
三。結尾句 1)至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為…… As for as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent。
I think that省略。 2)總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。
只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。 In a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of省略。
Only in this way can省略in the future。 3)就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。
因此…… Personally,I believe that省略。 Consequently,I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because省略。
4)隨著社會的發展,……。因此,迫切需要……。
如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自己的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。 With the development of society,省略。
So it's urgent and necessary to省略。If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society,it will be better and better。
5)至于我(對我。
英語句式-英語中有哪些高等句型
There is no need for sb to do sth。
\ for sth。(某人沒有必要做……);主語 + do one's best to do…。
(盡全力去……);It is universally acknowledged that +從句(全世界都知道……);There is no denying that + S + V…。 (不可否認的……);It is obvious/clear that + 從句 (…是明顯的);主語+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (養成……的習慣);主語 + do good/ harm to sth。
。(對……有益/有害);nothing can prevent us from doing…。
(沒有事情能夠阻擋我們做……);… enable + sb。+ to + do… (……使……能夠……);On no account can we + do…(我們絕對不能……);There is no denying that + S + V…(不可否認的……);。
大學英語四級作文萬能模板句型有哪些
下面是英語四級作文萬能模板句型,希望考生能加以背誦,使作文更加出彩。
* may give rise to a host of problems. * immediateresult it produces is 。 * will exercise a profound influence upon。
* consequencecan be so great that。 大學英語四級作文萬能句型01:比較>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型02:批駁>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型04:舉例>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型05:證明>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型06:開篇>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型07:結尾>>>。
大學英語四級作文萬能模板句型例子有哪些
一篇好的英語作文在四級考試中至關重要,如何使作文富有地道的表達和優美的詞匯是考生復習的關鍵。
下面是英語四級作文萬能模板句型,希望考生能加以背誦,使作文更加出彩。 1。
Many nations have been faced with the problem of 。 。
。 2。
Recently the problem has been brought into focus。 3。
Recently the phenomenonhas become a heated topic。 4。
Recently the issue has aroused great concern among 。 。
。 5。
Nowadays there is a growing concern over 。
。 6。
Never in our history has the idea that 。
。been so popular。
7。Faced with 。
。
, quite a few people argue that 。
。 8。
According to a recent survey, 。
。 9。
With the rapid development of 。
。, 。
大學英語四級作文萬能句型01:比較>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型02:批駁>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型03:后果>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型04:舉例>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型05:證明>>> 大學英語四級作文萬能句型07:結尾>>>。
大學英語基本寫作句型
詞語是語言的內容,句型是言語的框架。
如果只有詞語,而沒有組織詞語的句型,語言就難有深度,難成 邏輯。所以熟記一些在文章的不同位置和用于表達不同邏輯的常用句型是英語初、中級學習者必須完成的 一項任務。
因此在本章中特別編輯了一些在英語寫作中常用的句型,供大家在學習和實踐中參考使用。 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development o f…, more and more…. 7. There is a long- running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比較和對比的常用句型和表達法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B i n…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 二、演繹法常用的句型 1 . There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2 . There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3 . Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4 . Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5 . The reasons are as follows. 三、因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 四、舉例法常用句型 1. Here is one more example. 2. Take … for example. 3. Th e same is true of…. 4. This offers a typical instance of…. 5. We may quote a common example of…. 6. Just think of…. 常用于結尾段的句型 一、對全文進行歸納總結的句型 1 . From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…. 2 . Taking into ac count al ted as follows: 4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….。
求10個大學英語句子翻譯
*ed with other brands, our computer with excellent quality, competitive price
* many young people can't afford to buy a house, because they're too expensive.
* lets me confused is why he didn't come yesterday for the meeting.
4.——Why not managed to solve the problem? - I tried, but finally gave up
* from hangzhou to Shanghai by train as long as more than a hour comes
*, I don't know what you're talking about. You must be mistook me for another man
* air pollution in cities and countryside have become more and more serious problems.
*sity education aims to teach you how to learn and how to arrange time.
*gh past many years, I still remember clearly all happened that day
* is the key of happiness. Only healthy man can enjoy the pleasure of life.
唉,類似我了,樓主您看看吧。