【求動詞加介詞的短語整理,如putoff等等】
1 動詞 +介詞短語 agree on 同意(某點) agree with 同意(某人) approve of 批準 argue with 爭辯 arrive at 到達卻(小地方) arrive in 到達(大城市、國家) be better off 富了 be used to 慣于 believe in 相信 belong to 屬于 care for 照顧 comment on 評論 complain about 抱怨 consent to 同意 consist of 包括 count on 指望 decide on 決定 depend on 依靠 forget about 忘記get though 通過 give up 放棄 go on 繼續hear about 聽說 hear from 聽取 insist on 堅持 keep on laugh at 嘲笑 leave off listen to 聽 look at 看看 object to 反對 pay for 支付 rely on 依靠 set about succeed in 成功 talk about 談 talk to 交談 think about 思考 think of 想到 vote for 投票 wait for 等待wish for 祝愿 work for 工作B.動詞 +賓語+ 介詞短語add … to/with 添加…到/用 blame … for 為…責難 compare … with/to 比較…與/對 congratulate…on/for 為…賀 explain … to excuse … for 借口…為了introduce … to 介紹…給 keep … for 保持…為了 prefer … to 更喜歡…比 remind … of 提醒…的 thank … for 為…謝 subtract…from 自…減介詞to 和動詞不定式符號極易混淆.下表中都是介詞 to ,而不是動詞不定式符號.如果to后面是不定式,就是有動詞不定式符號 to的短語動詞,而不是介詞 to.比如:He started out to write his report.1.動詞 + 介詞 toadd to 增加 adhere to 堅持 admit to 供認 agree to 允許 allude to 暗示 amount to 總計 attend to 照顧 attest to 證明 bow to 順從 cling to堅持 come to 達到 confess to 供認 contribute to 促成 correspond to 等于 get to 著手object to 反對 pertain to 屬于 react to 反應 refer to 提及 relate to 關于 resort to 訴諸 revert to 復舊 stick to 堅持 submit to 屈服 succeed to 繼承 swear to 強調 take to 從事 trust to 依靠 witness to 證實 yield to 讓步2.動詞 + 名詞或代詞 + 介詞 toabbreviate 。
to 縮寫為 accustom 。to 使習慣于 apply 。
to 致力于 ascribe 。to歸因于 attribute 。
to 歸因于 commit 。to 使負責 confine 。
to 限于dedicate 。to 奉獻 devote 。
to 致力于 owe 。to 歸功于 prefer 。
to 較喜歡 reconcile 。to 安于 reduce 。
to 降低 resign 。to 聽任3.動詞+ ed 分詞 + 介詞tobe accustomed to 慣于 be abbreviated to 縮寫為 be reduced to 減少到 be resigned to 聽任be reconciled to 順從 be devoted to 熱愛 be given to 喜歡 be used to 慣于。
請問:動詞+介詞+句子
He started his career in hope of finding a new income.
這里的hope是名詞,in hope of是詞組,意思是抱著……的希望
finding a new income不是句子 是一個動名詞詞組,介詞后面可以加名詞或者動名詞詞組 比如Thank you for your help.介詞for后加的是名詞help 而Thank you for helping me out.這里介詞for后面加的就是動名詞詞組
動詞加介詞的短語動詞有哪些
短語動詞(Phrasal Verb)和動詞短語(Verbal Phrase)是有區別的。
詳細的區別概念不是很清楚,但是簡單的區別我可以告訴你。
在定語從句中可不可以拆開,可以拆開的是動詞短語,不能拆開的便是短語動詞。
例如:
This is the girl who/whom I learn the news from.
可以改成:
This is the girl from whom I learn the news .
This is the book that/ which you can refer to.
可以改成:
This is the book to which you can refer.
以上兩句中,learn from 和refer to 中的介詞 from 與 to 分別可移至關系代詞 whom 與 which 之前,即定語從句中的先行詞 the girl 與 the book 分別作了這兩個介詞的賓語,由此可以判定learn from 和refer to 是動詞短語而非短語動詞。
不及物動詞加介詞加了個名詞,在句子中做什么成分
你好!介詞加賓語在句子里幾乎可做除謂語以外的任何成分,如作主語、狀語、表語、賓語補足語、定語,另一個介詞的賓語等等。
舉幾例如下。 It is very enjoyable to listen to music。
主語和狀語。 The decision is of great importance to me. 表語。
They found the machine in a bad condition. (賓語補足語)。 A pretty girl appeared from behind the curtain. (介詞賓語)。
句子謂語的分析,求高手講講動詞+名詞+介詞作謂語
(用介詞短語作補語)
Keep the door open (用副詞作補語)
Put your hands on your head,
希望上面的答復解決了你對這方面問題的理解,但這個動賓結構意思不完整,所以有后面的介詞短語來補充說明eye的方位。凡是不完整的意思都要加補充的.這個eye是前面動詞的賓語,指示等。
比如:Put the books in your desk1.這是一個動詞+賓語+補語結構。
2.動詞的賓語是及物動詞后面這個名詞(eye),由于是名詞,它就有名詞的屬性.
4.整個句子是祈使句:即用動詞直接開頭,表示命令。祈使句的主語就是you,比如可以前面加 修飾語。
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【英語中"動詞+介詞"和"動詞+副詞"詞組中:在"動詞+介詞"中
4.5 副詞及其基本用法 副詞主要用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結構. 一、副詞的位置: 1) 在動詞之前. 2) 在be動詞、助動詞之后. 3) 多個助動詞時,副詞一般放在第一個助動詞后. 注意: a. 大多數方式副詞位于句尾,但賓語過長,副詞可以提前,以使句子平衡. We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副詞well,badly糟、壞,hard等只放在句尾. He speaks English well. 二、副詞的排列順序: 1) 時間,地點副詞,小單位的在前,大單位在后. 2) 方式副詞,短的在前,長的在后,并用and或but等連詞連接. Please write slowly and carefully. 3) 多個不同副詞排列:程度+地點+方式+時間副詞. 注意:副詞very 可以修飾形容詞,但不能修飾動詞. 改錯:(錯) I very like English. (對) I like English very much. 注意:副詞enough要放在形容詞的后面,形容詞enough放在名詞前后都可. I don't know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat. --------------------------------- 三、形容詞(adj.) 表示人和事物的特征,對名詞起修飾和描繪作用 四、副詞(adv.) 表示動作特征或性狀,主要修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞及整個句子 (一)形容詞的用法及位置 1.形容詞在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語等,作定語時一般放在名詞前. Eg. She has short hair.(作定語) Paul is tall.(作表語) We must keep our room clean.(作賓補) 2.形容詞修飾不定代詞時放在其后. * has something important to tell us./ There's nothing wrong in the sentence. (二)副詞的種類、用法及位置 1.副詞的種類 (1)時間副詞 ①表示大體時間:now,then,yesterday,today, tonight,before,justnow,recently,sO faf ②表示頻率:always,usually,often,*,never ③其它作用:already,yet,late,early,soon,at once,immediately,atfirst,at last,finally (2)地點副詞 ①表地點:here,there,home,abroad,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere ②表位置關系(后接賓語時,用作介詞):above,below,round,around,down,up,in,out,inside,outside,across,back,along,over,away,near,off,past (3)方式副詞 表示謂語動詞“怎樣地”,(此類副詞大部分由形容詞加ly構成):badly,bravely,gratefully,calmly,carefully,carelessly,nervously,proudly,patiently,politely,sadly,properly,rapidly,wrongly,suddenly (4)程度副詞 多數用來修飾形容詞或副詞:much,(a)little,a bit,very,sO,too,enough,quite,rather,completely,terribly,deeply,nearly,almost,hardly (5)疑問副詞 構成特殊疑問句:how,when, where,why (6)連接副詞 連接主語、賓語或表語從句:how,when,where,why (7)關系副詞 引導定語從句:when,where,why (8)其它性質的副詞 對整個句子進行說明,一般用逗號與主句隔開:frankly(坦率地說,說真的),generally(一般說來),luckily(幸運地是),first of all(首先)等. 2.副詞的用法及位置 (1)修飾動詞作狀語 ①多數位于動詞之后,及物動詞的賓語或介問的賓語之后. * farmers are working hard in the field. She speaks English well. The nurse looks after the babies carefully. ②頻度副詞放在動詞前,情態動詞和助動詞之后. * always goes to school On foot. She was often late for school. I have never been to Beijing· (2)修飾形容詞作狀語,放在形容詞前. * has a very nice watch. The box is too heavy. (3)修飾另一副詞作狀語,放在另一副詞前. * paints quite well. You speak too fast.I can't understand you. (4)作表語,放在系動詞后. * anybody in? (5)作賓語補足語,放在賓語之后. eg.I saw him out just now. (6)作定語,放在名詞之后. * is a man:here On vacation. (7)疑問副詞、修飾整個句子的副詞以及perhaps,first,sometimes,finally等副詞,一般放在句首. *y,I finished the work. Perhaps he's watching TV at home. (8)表示程度的副詞一般放在被修飾詞前,而enough則放在它所修飾的詞后. eg. He is old enough to go to school. (三)形容詞和副詞的比較等級 1.比較級、最高級的構成 (1)單音節和少數雙音節詞 ①一般在詞尾加er或est great--greater——greatest,young——younger——youngest,slow→slower→slowest ②以e結尾的只加r或st nice——nicer----nicest,large——larger—largest. ③以輔音字母加y結尾的,先變y為i,再加er或est heavy——heavier——heaviest, easy——easier——>easiest, busy——busier——busiest, funny——funnier——+funniest,early——earlier→earliest ④以重讀閉音節結尾的詞,先雙寫最末的一個輔音字母,再加er或est big——bigger——biggest, thin——thinner——>thinnest,fat—)fatter→fattest,ht—)fitter→fittest (2)多音節和部分雙音節詞,前加more為比較級,加(the)most為最高級 careful→more careful——most careful useful——more useful——most useful popular→more popular→most popular carelessly——more carelessly——most carelessly (3)不規則變化的詞 good/well→better→best bad/ill/badly→worse→worst many/much→。
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