一、跪求英語八種時態句型轉換題.
一般現在時;I have English class every day
一般過去式;I had an English class yesterday
現在進行時;I am having an English class
過去進行時;When you called me, i am having an English class
現在完成時;I have had an English class
過去完成時;I had had sn English class
一般將來時;I will enter for a garden competetion
過去將來時;I would heip you if you asked me for heip
這些例子很簡單,希望你能明白,我不知道我寫的是不是你說的那種意思,呵呵 可能有錯的,多包涵
二、初一下冊英語一般將來時的句型轉換題
肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑問句:Shall I/we go? Will
特殊疑問句:一般將來時的特殊疑問句是將疑問詞放在句首,后接一般疑問句(就主語提問時,以疑問詞who開頭的疑問詞除外) you/he/she/they go?
1、will / shall + 動詞原形 這種方法一般單純地表示將來某個時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。will用于各種人稱;shall只用于第一人稱。
2、be going to 動詞原形 be going to 相當于一個助動詞(其中be有人稱和數的變化),與它后面的動詞原形一起構成謂語。用來表示近期將要發生的動作或存在的狀態,以及計劃、安排、打算要做的事。
三、一般現在時態練習題
一、單選 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work works B works work C work are working D is working work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain 4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets 5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen 6 Jenny____ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied 答案:1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B 二、填空 1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit. 2 _____your sister_____(know)English? 3Her home____ _____ ______(遠離 )her school. 4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much. 5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day? 6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? 7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day? 8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon . 答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look 5 do have 6 wants 7 does do 8 play 二、單三人稱形式易出錯 例:1 He plaies (play) football very well. 2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10. 答案:1 plays 2 goes 解析:1以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞變單三人稱形式才能把y換成i再加es;2與名詞變復數不同,變單三人稱形式以o結尾的詞要加es. 三、在句式變換時易出錯 例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend? 2 Brian doesn't lives (not live) in China. 答案:1 Does have 2 doesn't live 解析:單三人稱做主語的一般現在時做句式變化時,可記住如下口訣:“見助動,用原形”。
此口訣也可推廣用于一般過去時態中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday. 四、對do的理解易出錯 例:We don't (not do) our homework in the afternoon. 答案:don't do 解析:do是一個比較難理解的詞,它有三個含義: a)是所有行為動詞的總稱;b)是助動詞,無實義;c)是一個具體的行為動詞“做,干”。
此句中給出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句變為否定句,故須在do前加助動詞don't。 五、對主語的數判斷有誤 例: Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing. 答案: is 解析:表面一看是“我和李明兩個人在北京”,但with在此做伴隨狀語,不能做主語,故用is. 另外,賓語從句中,從句部分若是表示客觀真理,不管主句是何時態,從句都要用一般現在時;在時間和條件狀語從句中,主句表將來,從句要用一般現在時。
四、
一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day _______(be) it today?- It's Saturday.三、按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句,作肯定回答)___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答)___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________________________8. John comes from Canada.(對劃線部分提問)___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________五、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上)1. Is your brother speak English? __________________2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don't do her homework on Sundays. _________________。
五、英語各種時態造句一般現在時,一般現在進行時,一般過去時,每種時
一、一般現在時: 1.概念:經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況. 2.時間狀語: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本結構:動詞 原形 (如主語為第三人稱單數,動詞上要改為第三人稱單數形式) 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞. 5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞. 6.例句:. It seldom snows here. (it doesnot)(dose it或者isnot it?口語)He is always ready to help others. (he is not )(is he ?)Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般過去時: 1.概念:過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態;過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為. 2.時間狀語:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本結構:be動詞;行為動詞 的過去式 4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞. 5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;用助動詞do的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞. 6.例句:She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 三、現在進行時: 1.概念:表示現階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為. 2.時間狀語:now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首. 6.例句: How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 四、過去進行時: 1.概念:表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或進行的行為或動作. 2.時間狀語:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等. 3.基本結構:was/were+doing 4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑問句:把was或were放于句首. 6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper. 五、現在完成時: 1.概念:過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態. 2.時間狀語:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc. 3.基本結構:have/has + done 4.否定形式:have/has + not +done. 5.一般疑問句:have或has. 6.例句:I've written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years. 六、過去完成時: 1.概念:以過去某個時間為標準,在此以前發生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為,即“過去的過去”. 2.時間狀語:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc. 3.基本結構:had + done. 4.否定形式:had + not + done. 5.一般疑問句:had放于句首. 6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books 七、一般將來時: 1.概念:表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或準備做某事. 2.時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do. 4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞. 5.一般疑問句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首. 6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain. 八、過去將來時: 1.概念:立足于過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中. 2.時間狀語:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本結構:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do. 4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首. 6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there . 九.將來完成時: 1.概念:在將來某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態 2.時間狀語:by the time of;by the end of+時間短語(將來);by the time+從句(將來) 3.基本結構:be going to/will/shall + have done 十.現在完成進行時: 1.概念:在過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態一直持續到說話為止 2.基本結構:have/has +been+doing 幾種常見時態的相互轉換 英語中的幾種時態在一定情況下可以互相轉換,以下是幾種常見的轉換形式: 十一、一般過去時與現在完成時的轉換 在現在完成時中,延續性動詞能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,瞬間動詞卻不能.但是,可用別的表達方式:①瞬間動詞用于“一段時間 + ago”的一般過去時的句型中;②瞬間動詞可改成與之相對應的延續性動詞及短語,與一段時間連用;③瞬間動詞用于“It is + 一段時間 + since + 一般過去時”的句型中,表示“自從……以來有……時間”的意思,主句一般用it is來代替It has been;④瞬間動詞用于“Some time has passed since + 一般過去時”的句型中.請看: A. He joined the League two years ago. B. He has been in。
六、現在進行時句型轉換題 【一般,肯否回答,肯否,特殊,各5句】
1.
Is John singing a song now?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn't.
John is singing a song now.
John isn't singing a song now.
What is John doing now?
2.
Is Mary washing the dishes?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn't.
Mary is washing the dishes.
Mary isn't washing the dishes.
What is Mary doing?
3.
Are the students playing football?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren't.
The students are playing football.
The students aren't playing football.
What are the students doing?
4.
Are you crying?
Yes, I am.
No, I'm not.
I am crying.
I am not crying.
What are you doing?
5.
Is the cat eating?
Yes, it is.
No, it isn't.
The cat is eating.
The cat isn't eating.
What is the cat doing?
七、一般現在時變特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句 1. 定義 以特殊疑問詞開頭,對陳述句中的某一部分提出疑問 / 進行發問,回答時針對問句中的代詞和副詞來回答,不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑問句。
2. 特殊疑問詞全搜索 一句話: wh-開頭外加能與之結伴同行的名詞; how及它的形容詞兄弟姐妹們,即如: what, where, which, what class, what time, what number; who, whom, whose,how,how many, how old, how much等。 無論是做疑問代詞還是限定詞,which 和 what 所指的范圍不同。
what所指的范圍是無限的,而which則指在一定的范圍內,例如:Which girls do you like best? 你喜歡哪幾個姑娘?What girls do you like best? 你喜歡什么樣的姑娘?Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? 咖啡和茶,你喜歡喝哪種? What do you usually drink before dinner? 你飯前通常喝什么? Whom是who的賓格,在書面語中,它作動詞賓語或介詞賓語,在口語中作賓語時,可用who代替,但在介詞后只能用whom, 例如:Who(m) did you meet on the street?你在街上遇到了誰?(作動詞賓語)Who(m) are you taking the book to?你要把這書帶給誰?(作介詞賓語,置句首)To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校園里和誰講話了?(作介詞賓語,置介詞后,不能用who取代)3. 特殊疑問句的構成特殊疑問句由"特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句"構成: How old are you? 你多大了? What's this in English? 這個用英語怎么講?但特殊疑問句有時也要"特殊解":即如果問的是主語或主語的定語時,這時的特殊疑問句看起來成了"特殊疑問詞(+主語)+陳述句"。如: Who's not here today? 今天誰沒來? Which pen is red? 哪枝鋼筆是紅色的? 4. 特殊疑問句的語調小插件 一般說來,特殊疑問句都要讀成降調(↘),并往往讓最后一個單詞承擔此重任。
如: What row are you in(↘)? 你在第幾排? Where is"E" (↘)? "E"在哪里? 5. 對特殊疑問句的答復小掃描疑問代詞用于特殊疑問句中,疑問代詞一般都放在句首,并在句中作為某一句子成分。如: What is this? (what作表語)這是什么?what color is it ? 什么顏色?Which is bigger, the left one or the right one? (which作主語)哪一個大一點,左邊的一個還是右邊的一個? What are you talking about? (what作賓語)你在說什么? Who will go with you? (who作主語)誰和你一起去? Whom are you talking to? (whom作賓語)你在跟誰說話? Whose dictionary is this? (whose作定語)這是誰的字典?What's the capital of your country? 貴國首都是哪兒What's your motherland? 你祖國是哪兒? 回答特殊疑問句,不能用"yes / no";但可用"到什么山上唱什么歌"來形容對特殊疑問句的應答- -即問什么答什么(尤其是簡略回答更明顯)。
如: -How old is your sister? 你妹妹今年多大了? -She's only five. / Only five. (她)才5歲。對指物名詞或謂語動詞提出疑問,疑問詞用what 詢問天氣。
“How +be +the weather。?”與“What +be +the weather like。
?”意思相同。例如: How is the weather today? = What's the weather like today? 今天天氣如何? 1)①The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. (劃線提問) ______ _____ the twins _____ when their mother came in? ②Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. (劃線提問) _______ ______ Mrs Turner ask her son ______ _______ for supper? 2)對名詞前定語提出疑問,疑問詞應用which,而且必須和名詞連用。
I'm going to take the shirt on the right.(劃線提問) ______ _____ are you going to take? 3)對指人名詞或代詞提問用who,作賓語時提問用whom。4) 4)對物主代詞和名詞所有格提問用whose。
eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat, my father→Whose father 5)對具體時間提出疑問,如 in the morning,last Sunday等,疑問詞用when;對具體幾點鐘提問,疑問詞應用what time。 6)對具體地點提出疑問,疑問詞應用where。
The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. (劃線提問) _____ _____ the pupils having a picnic? 7)對表原因的從句提問,常見的有because引導的從句,疑問詞應用why。 Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. (劃線提問) _______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us? 8)對方式或程度等提出疑問,用疑問詞How。
eg. I usually go to school by bike. How is that movie? I like it very much. “How。 like。
?”與“What。 think of。
?”如出一轍。例如: How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film? 你覺得這部電影怎么樣?9)對數量提出疑問,疑問詞為How many,要注意how many必須跟名詞的復數形式。
eg. two hundred sheep→How many sheep 10)對價格提出疑問,疑問詞用How much。 eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater. ______ ______ did you pay for the sweater? 詢問價格。
“How much。?”或“How much。
cost?”與“What's the price of。?”效果一樣。
例如: How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What's the price of the computer? 這臺電腦的價格是多少? 11)對時間長度。
轉載請注明出處華閱文章網 » 一般現在時態系動詞句型轉換題