華閱文章網一、作文常說用非謂語動詞形式,可怎么造句子啊
謂語動詞和非謂語動詞的區別：
1） 謂語動詞在句中可單獨作謂語，而非謂語動詞不能單獨作謂語。
Miss Mary teaches us English.
瑪麗教我們英語。（teaches 動詞作謂語）
* came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week.
維克托先生上周來到了我們教室和我們談話。 （to have a talk。. 不定式作狀語）
2） 謂語動詞受主語的人稱和數的限制，而非謂語動詞形式沒有這種限制。
Larke likes the pop music.
拉克喜歡流行音樂。 （動詞用單數第三人稱形式）
Larke has nothing to do today.
拉克今天沒什么事要做。（do 用原形）
非謂語動詞的特征：
1 如果非謂語動詞是及物動詞，后面須跟賓語。
Studying English is my favorite.
學習英語是我的愛好。（studying 后跟賓語）
To help him is my duty.
幫助他是我的責任。（help 后跟賓語）
2 非謂語動詞可以帶有自己的狀語或邏輯主語。
Working under such a condition is terrible.
在這樣的環境下工作太可怕了。（under such a condition 是 working 的狀語）
It's too difficult for him to master English in such a short time.
他在這么短的時間內掌握英語太難了。（for him 作不定式的邏輯主語）
3 非謂語動詞仍有語態和時態的變化。
I am sorry to have kept you waiting long.
對不起讓你久等了。（to have kept。是不定式的完成形式）
Seen from the mountain, the city looks much more beautiful.
從山上看，這座城市美麗多了。（Seen from。是分詞的被動形式）
4 非謂語動詞在句中可以當成名詞或者形容詞來使用。
Our coming made him happy.
我們的到來使他很高興。（coming 起名詞作用）
There are two big swimming pools here.
這兒有兩個大型游泳池。（swimming 起形容詞作用）
二、如何在英語作文中用非謂語動詞如題,希望能舉幾個例子
非謂語動詞是指在句子中不是謂語的動詞，主要包括不定式、動名詞和分詞（現在分詞和過去分詞），即動詞的非謂語形式.非謂語動詞除了不能獨立作謂語外，可以承擔句子的任何成分.
1.非謂語動詞與謂語動詞的相同點有：
(1)如果是及物動詞都可與賓語連用，例如：
They built a garden.
They suggested building a garden.
(2)都可以被狀語修飾：
The suit fits him very well.
The suit used to fit him very well.
(3)都有主動與被動，“體”式（一般式；進行式；完成式）的變化.例如：
He was punished by his parents.（謂語動詞被動語態）
He avoided being punished by his parents.（動名詞的被動式）
We have written the composition.（謂語動詞的完成時）
Having written the composition,we handed it in.（現在分詞的完成式）
(4)都可以有邏輯主語
They started the work at once.（謂語動詞的邏輯主語）
The boss ordered them to start the work.（動詞不定式的邏輯主語）
We are League members.（謂語動詞的主語）
We being League member,the work was well done.
（現在分詞的邏輯主語）
2、非謂語動詞與謂語動詞的不同點有：
(1)非謂語動詞可以有名詞作用（如動詞不定式和動名詞），在句中做主語、賓語、表語.
(2)非謂語動詞可以有形容詞作用（如動詞不定式和分詞），在句中做定語、表語或賓語補足語.
(3)非謂語動詞可以有副詞作用（如動詞不定式和分詞），在句中作狀語.
(4)謂語動詞在句中作謂語，受主語的人稱和數的限制；非謂語動詞在句中不能單獨作謂語，它不受主語的人稱和數的限制.
(5)英語中不能單獨做句子的謂語.
詳細到參考資料的網址看，其實很多語法都可在百科里找到.
三、用非謂語動詞的形式改寫下面的句子
grasping her mother's hand tightly.
Having spent three hours doing his homework.
As so many people stood around her, the girl felt nervous, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.
Holmes carefully examined the seat of the chair stood against the wall, he was completely worn out.
Being accepted by the PartyWang Bing works very hard, wanting to improve his English.
The new electronic library opened last year is very popular among the students in this school.
The crops is expected to grow better.
The building was burnt down beause of the big fire caused by firworks in the morning.
Without receiving any news from home for so long
四、用非謂語動詞造句
It's very kind of you to help me.
It's difficult for me to work this out.
I hope to see my mother soon.I want to help him.
He told me seriously（賓補） to learn French well（不定式賓補）.
I tell him carefully to take care of the child.
There are some children to be taken care of.
there are some jobs to be done.
五、把句子改寫成非謂語動詞形式
可以這樣改：
Sir John is the founder of the Sanger Institute in Cambridge (being) set up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome.
大意：約翰先生（爵士）是劍橋桑格學會的創始人，該學會是建于1992年對人類基因組進行深入的了解的.
此處桑格學會是被建立，所以應該用被動.
另外，關于"非謂語動詞形式"，請參考下面的筆記.
在句子中充當除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞分為三種形式：不定式，動名詞，和分詞（分詞包括現在分詞和過去分詞）。
1）不定式
時態\語態 主動 被動
一般式 to do to be done
完成式 to have done to have been done
2）動名詞
時態\語態 主動 被動
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
3）分詞
時態\語態 主動 被動
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
否定形式： not +不定式， not + 動名詞， not + 現在分詞
六、求英語大神幫我用非謂語動詞改寫句子并且每個句子都寫一點改寫的方法
* has got something amaing being sold in the supermarket now.非謂語做后置定語
* cooked tastes much more delicious.非謂語做后置定語
3. The pretty girl going to sing is quite open.非謂語做后置定語
4. Pupils running here and there are from Class Five.非謂語做后置定語
5. Candidates nominated played important roles in the conference. 非謂語做后置定語
