華閱文章網一、
現在進行時 He is reading a newspaper in the office.他正在辦公室看報 Many children are swimming in the river 許多小孩正在河里游泳 She is doing his homework in the classroom.她正在教室做作業 They are hearing an English talk.他們在聽一個英語報告 The students are making progress constantly.學生們在不斷進步。
They are playing basketball now.現在他們正在打籃球。Listen! She is singing an English song.聽，她正在唱英語歌。
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖。那些孩子正在公園放風箏。
We are making model planes these days.這些天我們在做飛機模型。 It's 6:30 now. I am getting up. 現在是6:30.我正在起床 一般現在時* want good jobs .他們想要好工作* coat matches the dress.外衣和裙子很相配* workdoes not satisfy me .這項工作我不滿意* always takes a walk after supper.晚飯后他總是散散步*ne is in high spirits now.現在大家都情緒高漲* sunrises in the east and sets in the west.太陽從東方升起在西方落下* travels faster through water than it does through air.聲音在水中的傳播速度比在空氣中快*d tide wait for no man.時間不等人 * cloth feels soft.這布摸上去很軟* classical music 我喜歡古典音樂 一般將來時 I will go shopping tomorning . 我明天將去購物。
You won't be success unless you do a lot .你不付出多，就不會成功。Will you play football this week？ 這星期你去踢足球嗎？Yes, i will . 是的，我會去。
No, i won't. 不，我不去。I am going to take a flight to America after tomorrow！、我打算明天后坐飛機去美國。
，。Will you turn off the light before you leave,OK?2、在離開之前，請你把燈關上 He will go back home tomorrow.I am going to go to * you be back at 10 O'clock？過去進行時1 He fell asleep when he was reading.2 We were expecting you yesterday.3 He was playing while I was studying.4 I was wondering if you could give me a lift.5 We were hoping you would stay with us.6. I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那時，我正在跟李華談話。
7 I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看電視。8 We were having supper when the phone rang. 我們正在吃晚飯時電話響了? 9 This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV.10 He was repairing his bike. 11Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon？ 昨天下午四點你們在打籃球嗎？ 12When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我們正在吃飯時燈熄滅了。
13 I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走時突然有人喊我。14 When the teacher came in, we were talking. 15While we were talking, the teacher came in. 16They were singing while we were dancing.17While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他邊等車邊看報。
18He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時我在做飯19Tom was getting up at six o'clock every day that week. 湯姆那一周里每天都是六點鐘起床。20John was always coming to school late. 約翰上學總是遲到。
21Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷鋒總是為人民做好事。22 I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武漢。
23She was coming later. 她隨后就來。24My parents were watching TV at 8:00 last night.昨晚八點鐘時我的父母親都在看電視。
25They were swimming in the swimming pool this time last week.上個星期的這個時候他們正在游泳池游泳。26When the teacher came in, I was singing.老師進來時我正在唱歌。
27When someone knocked at the door, we were having supper.有人敲門時，我們正在吃晚飯。28He was always ringing me up. 他老是給我打電話。
29What were you doing at ten yesterday ？昨天10點你在干什么？* asked whether he was starting the next day .祈使句 肯定：1 Give this one to me.把這個給我2 Open your books.把你們的書打開3 Be quickly.快點4 Hurry up.5 Tell me how to do it.告訴我該怎么做 否定：1 Don't open the window.別開窗戶2 You can't swim in the river.你不能去湖里游泳3 Don't give him this toy.別把這個玩具給他4 You can't watch the TV after school.放學后你不能看電視5 Don't give it to Mary.別把這個給瑪麗 含情態動詞的 The flowers should be watered every day. 每天應該澆花。Cars mustn't be parked here. 這里禁止停車。
Children can be taken to the cinema free on Children's Day. 兒童節孩子可以免費進電影院。Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends. 應該允許青少年和朋友外出。
Many trees should be planted on the mountains. 應該在山上種許多樹。 I can see you. Come here. 我能看見你，過來吧。
He must have been away. 他一定走了。 What can I do for you？ 你要什么？ How dare you treat us like that！ 你怎能那樣對待我們！ We can't carry the heavy box. 我們搬。
二、
一、一般現在時： 1.概念：經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況. 2.時間狀語： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…)， once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本結構：動詞 原形 （如主語為第三人稱單數，動詞上要改為第三人稱單數形式） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not；此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加don't，如主語為第三人稱單數，則用doesn't，同時還原行為動詞. 5.一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首；用助動詞do提問，如主語為第三人稱單數，則用does，同時，還原行為動詞. 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. (it doesnot)(dose it或者isnot it？口語)He is always ready to help others. (he is not )(is he ?)Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般過去時： 1.概念：過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態；過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為. 2.時間狀語：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…)， in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本結構：be動詞；行為動詞 的過去式 4.否定形式：was/were+not；在行為動詞前加didn't，同時還原行為動詞. 5.一般疑問句：was或were放于句首；用助動詞do的過去式did 提問，同時還原行為動詞. 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 三、現在進行時： 1.概念：表示現階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為. 2.時間狀語：now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本結構：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首. 6.例句： How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 四、過去進行時： 1.概念：表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或進行的行為或動作. 2.時間狀語：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等. 3.基本結構：was/were+doing 4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑問句：把was或were放于句首. 6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper. 五、現在完成時： 1.概念：過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果，或從過去已經開始，持續到現在的動作或狀態. 2.時間狀語：recently, lately, since…for…，in the past few years, etc. 3.基本結構：have/has + done 4.否定形式：have/has + not +done. 5.一般疑問句：have或has. 6.例句：I've written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years. 六、過去完成時： 1.概念：以過去某個時間為標準，在此以前發生的動作或行為，或在過去某動作之前完成的行為，即“過去的過去”. 2.時間狀語：before, by the end of last year(term, month…)，etc. 3.基本結構：had + done. 4.否定形式：had + not + done. 5.一般疑問句：had放于句首. 6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books 七、一般將來時： 1.概念：表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或準備做某事. 2.時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…)，soon, in a few minutes, by…，the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本結構：am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do. 4.否定形式：was/were + not； 在行為動詞前加didn't，同時還原行為動詞. 5.一般疑問句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首. 6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain. 八、過去將來時： 1.概念：立足于過去某一時刻，從過去看將來，常用于賓語從句中. 2.時間狀語：the next day(morning, year…)，the following month(week…)，etc. 3.基本結構：was/were/going to + do;would/should + do. 4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑問句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首. 6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there . 九.將來完成時： 1.概念：在將來某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態 2.時間狀語：by the time of;by the end of+時間短語（將來）；by the time+從句（將來） 3.基本結構：be going to/will/shall + have done 十.現在完成進行時： 1.概念：在過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態一直持續到說話為止 2.基本結構：have/has +been+doing 幾種常見時態的相互轉換 英語中的幾種時態在一定情況下可以互相轉換，以下是幾種常見的轉換形式： 十一、一般過去時與現在完成時的轉換 在現在完成時中，延續性動詞能與表示一段時間的狀語連用，瞬間動詞卻不能.但是，可用別的表達方式：①瞬間動詞用于“一段時間 + ago”的一般過去時的句型中；②瞬間動詞可改成與之相對應的延續性動詞及短語，與一段時間連用；③瞬間動詞用于“It is + 一段時間 + since + 一般過去時”的句型中，表示“自從……以來有……時間”的意思，主句一般用it is來代替It has been；④瞬間動詞用于“Some time has passed since + 一般過去時”的句型中.請看： A. He joined the League two years ago. B. He has been in。
三、請用英語寫被動語態的一般現在時句子、現在進行時句子、現在完成時
被動語態常用的八種時態 1. 一般現在時 People grow rice in the south of the states. Rice is grown in the south of the states. The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. 2. 一般過去時 They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month. The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month. He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. And the students didn't forget his lessons easily. He had a strange way of making his classes lively and his lessons were not easily forgotten. 3. 一般將來時 They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea. They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers. Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers. 4. 過去將來時 The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible. The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5. 現在進行時 The radio is broadcasting English lessons. English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio. ——Have you moved into the new house？ ——Not yet. We are painting the rooms. The rooms are being painted. 6. 過去進行時 ——Why didn't they drive there on time？ ——Because the workers were mending the road. Because the road was being mended. This time last year we were planting trees here. Trees were being planted here this time last year. 7. 現在完成時 Someone has told me the sports meet might be put off. I have been told the sports meet might be put off. We have brought down the price. The price has been brought down. 8. 過去完成時 When I got to the theatre, I found they had already sold out the tickets. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; People had considered him to be a great leader. He had been considered to be a great leader. 9. 含有情態動詞的被動語態 含有情態動詞的被動語態是由“情態動詞+ be+ 及物動詞的過去分詞”構成。
The teacher said, “You must hand in your compositions after class. ” The teacher said, “Your compositions must be handed in after class. ” He can write a great many letters with the computer. A great many letters can be written with the computer by him. ！！。
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