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一、用于駁性和比較性論文* general,I don’t aGREe with * my opinion,this point of view doesn’t hold * chief reason why…is that…* is no true that…* is not true that…* can be easily denied than…* have no reason to believe that…* is more serious is that…* it is pity that…*s,we should not neglect that…* the problem is not so *ore…* may find this to be true,but Ibeliever that…*s Iwas question why…* is acertain amount of truth in this,but we still have aproblem with regard to…* we are in basic aGREement with…,but * seems to be the trouble is…* differences will be found,that’s why Ifeel that…* would be reasonable to take the view that…,but it would be foolish to claim that…* is in fact on reason for us so believe that…* these people fail to consider is that…* is one thing to insist that…,it is quite another to show that…*ful as Ais,how ever,it has its own disadvantages * advantages of Bare much GREater than A.24.A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration.
二、用于描寫圖表和數據* has increased by three times as compared with that of * is an increase of 20%in total this * has been increased by afactor of 4since * would be expected to increase * table shows athree times increase over that of last * was decreased twice than that of the year * total number was lowered by 10%.* rose from 10-15 percent of the total this *ed with 1997,it fell from 15 to 10 * number is 5times as much as that of * has decreased almost two and half times,compared with…
三、用于文章的開頭* the proverb says…* goes without saying tan…*lly speaking…* is quite clear than because…* is often said that…* people often ask such question："…?"
* and more people have come to realize…* is no doubt that…* people believe that…* days we are often told that,but is this really the case?* GREat man said that…*ly the issue of…has been brought to public * the past several years there has been…* it is commonly held that…but Idoubt whether…*tly there is awidespread concern that…* people in growing number are coming to realize that…* is ageneral discussion today about the issue of…* with…,quite afew people argue that…,but other people conceive differently
四、用于文章的結尾* this point of view…* aword…* conclusion…* account of this we can find that…* result is dependent on…*ore,these findings reveal the following information：*,this is the reason why we must…* sum up…* far as…be concerned,I believe that…* is obvious that…* is little doubt that…* is no immediate solution to the problem of…,but…might be helpful * of the solutions is quite * problem should be examined in anew * is high time that we put consid erable emphasis on…* into account all these factors,we may safely reach the conclustion that…
五、表示比較和對照關系的句型：1)A is to Bwhat/as Cis to D(A之于B猶如C之于D).2)Just as.,so.3)A and Bhave sth in common.4)A is similar to B.5)the same is true of，The same can be said of(…也是如此).6)the advantages of Aare much GREater than B.7)compared with B,A has many advantages.8)the advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).9)Wonderful as Ais,however,it has its own disadvantages too.10)Although Aenjoys considerable advantage over.,it can not compete with Bin.11)Contrary to widely accepted views,I believe that.12)What people fail to consider is that.13)It is one thing to insist that.,it is quite another to show that.14)Nothing can rival…(…是無與倫比的).15)…has drawbacks as well as merits.16)A is superior(inferior)to B.17).varies from person to person(…是因人而異的)18)A is just the opposite(to B)19)A differs from Bin that…(A不同于B在于…)20)…is not the same(as)●過渡性句型：1)this is true tha t.2)This is true,no doubt,but.3).also.4)It is one thing to.；it is another to.●描寫圖表和數據的句型1)..rank first(both)in.2)..in proportion to.3)A is by far the largest.4)As many as.5)the number * as much as that of.6)the figure has nearly doubled/tripled,as against that of last year.7)It accounts for 35%of.8)By comparison with.,it decreased/increased/fell *.9).rise rapidly(slowly)10).remain level.11).reach.12)there is aslight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13)be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline(…在不斷的增加,減少,上升,下降)
六、圖表作文中的過渡、概括句型：1)As can be indicated in the table,.2)As we could find out later，.3)As is revealed in the table，.4)As the survey results show，.5)This table provides several important points of comparison between，.6)the two graphs depict the same thing in.7)the key findings taken from the surveys are as follows：8)According to the figures given in the table,.9)This chart shows that.10)As is shown by the graph,.11)It can be seen from the statistics that.12)It is generally believed/accepted/thought/held.●說明原因的句型：1)there are some/two/many good reasons for./to do.2)We have two good reasons for.3)the reason * that+從句4)Among the most convincing reasons given by people for.,one should be mentioned.5)One may think of the trend as aresult of.6)the change *y results from the fact that.7)there are several causes for this significant growth *.8)A number of factors could account for the.9)It is no simple task to give the reason for.10)the cause of/reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.11)Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased,the prices are higher.12)An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.13)the demand has increased.14)therefore,/As aresult,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently,the prices are higher.
15)If there is an increase in demand,then prices rise./go up./boost./are higher.1 6)Different people look * different ways.●表示不同看法的句型：1)Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/* believe that.；Others argue that.：Still others maintain that.2)they are quite different from each other in their opinions.3)Some people hold the opinion that it is good to.4)they think quite differently on this question.5)Opinions vary from individual to individual,from culture to culture.●表示必須,緊急,有困難做某事的句型：1)It is important(necessary,urgent,difficult,easy,convenient,comfortable,expensive,desirable,advisable)for * do sth.2).have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time(in)doing sth.(有困難做某事)
