華閱文章網1.七年級上冊英語所有動詞
1、Have a good time doing=have a great time（做某事很開心） 例句：The children are having a great time playing games in the park. 孩子們在公園里玩的很開心！2、Call;name Call （叫做……）常用于句型“call sb\sth+名詞” Name （叫做……） 常用于句型name sb\sth +名詞“給某人\某物取名為”3、Be dying Die，是短暫性動詞dying是die的 現在分詞， be dying是用進行時表示將要發生的動作，意思是“快要死了”。
類似用法的短暫性動詞還有come,go,leave,start,fly,arrive。4、Have been to Have been to+地點名詞，表示“去過某地，現已回來” Have gone to 表示“已經去了某地還沒回來”即現在不在說話的地方，再去某地的途中或已到達那個地方。
Have been in 表示“呆在某地一段時間”5、A bit;a little A bit +of +形容詞 a little不加of A bit +形容詞\副詞=a little+形容詞\副詞 A bit of+不可數名詞=a little+不可數名詞6、Except;besides Except=besides 其區別在于：Except表示除了……以外（沒有了） Besides表示除了……以外（還有） 例句：All the students are sitting in the classroom except Li Lei.（李雷除外） 除了李雷除外所有的學生都在教室里坐著。 There are 50 students besides Li Lei on the playground.（包括李雷） 除了李雷之外，操場上還有50名學生。
7、Already;yet Already“已經”，多用于肯定句，可放在句中或句末，用于疑問句時表驚訝； Yet “還；仍”多用于否定句和疑問句，一般放在句末。8、For;since For+一段時間 Since+時間的起點 I have been here for 10 years.=I have been here since 2000=I have been here since 10 years ago. 9、As well（句尾） Too（句尾） 肯定句 也 Also（居中） Either（句尾）[否定句] 取消修改 動詞 A） 第三人稱單數 當動詞是第三人稱單數時，動詞應該像名詞的單數變動詞那樣加s，如下： 一）一般在詞后加s。
如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains 二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三）1）以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es。
如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries 2）以元音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四）以o結尾加es。
如：does, goes 五）特殊的有：are-is, have-has 4、數詞 （基變序，有規則；一、二、三，自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th;y結尾，變為i, eth跟上去。） first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth 二、句式 1.陳述句 肯定陳述句 a) This is a book. (be動詞) b) He looks very young. （連系動詞） c) I want a sweat like this. （實義動詞） d) I can bring some things to school. （情態動詞） e) There's a computer on my desk. (There be結構) 否定陳述句 a) These aren't their books. b) They don't look nice. c) Kate doesn't go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can't find her doll.e) There isn't a cat here. (=There's no cat here.) 2. 祈使句 肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let's learn English! c) Come in, please. 否定祈使句a) Don't be late. b) Don't hurry. 3. 疑問句 1） 一般疑問句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad? d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading？ 肯定回答： a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is. 否定回答： a) No, he isn't. b) No, you can't. c) No, she doesn't. d) No, they don't. e) No, she isn't. 2） 選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small？ 回答 It's big./ It's small. 3） 特殊疑問句 ① 問年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve. ② 問種類 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies. ③ 問身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine. ④ 問方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K. How do we contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones@*. ⑤ 問原因 Why do you want to join the club？ ⑥ 問時間 What's the time? (=What time is it?) It's a quarter to ten a.m.. What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o'clock. When do you want to go? Let's go at 7:00. ⑦ 問地方 Where's my backpack? It's under the table. ⑧ 問顏色 What color are they? They are light blue. What's your favourite color? It's black. ⑨ 問人物 Who's that? It's my sister. Who is the boy in blue? My brother. Who isn't at school? Peter and Emma. Who are Lisa and Tim talking to？ ⑩ 問東西 What's this/that (in English)? It's a pencil case. What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers. 11問姓名 What's your aunt's name? Her name is Helen./She's Helen. What's your first name? My first name's Ben. What's your family name? My family name's Smith. 12 問哪一個 Which do you like? I like one in the box. 13 問字母 What letter is it? It's big D/small f. 14 問價格 How much are these pants? They're 15 dollars. 15 問電話號碼 What's your。
2.七年級的英語句型有哪些
1.S（主） + Vi（不及物動詞）（謂）
1) S + V + adverbial（狀語）
.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介詞短語）
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive （不定式）
4) S + Vi+ Participle （分詞）
2. S （主）+ Vt （及物動詞）（謂）+ O（賓）
1) S + VT + N/Pron
2) S + VT + infinitive（不定式）
.
常用于這句型的動詞有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
常用于這句型的動詞有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4) S + VT + Gerund
常用于這句型的動詞有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。
5) S + VT + That-clause
常用于這句型的動詞有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel（覺得）， hear（聽說）， hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（當心）， notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder（覺得奇怪）。
3. S （主）+ V（謂）（lv）（ 系動詞）+ P（表）
除了be 系動詞外，還有一些動詞也可以用作系動詞，1）表感官的動詞，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2） 表轉變變化的動詞，become, get, grow, turn, go，等。 3）表延續的動詞 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4）表瞬時的動詞 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5）其他動詞 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。
3.七年級上冊英語動詞知識點
1、Have a good time doing=have a great time（做某事很開心）例句：The children are having a great time playing games in the park. 孩子們在公園里玩的很開心！2、Call;nameCall （叫做……）常用于句型“call sb\sth+名詞”Name （叫做……） 常用于句型name sb\sth +名詞“給某人\某物取名為”3、Be dyingDie，是短暫性動詞dying是die的 現在分詞， be dying是用進行時表示將要發生的動作，意思是“快要死了”。
類似用法的短暫性動詞還有come,go,leave,start,fly,arrive。4、Have been to Have been to+地點名詞，表示“去過某地，現已回來” Have gone to 表示“已經去了某地還沒回來”即現在不在說話的地方，再去某地的途中或已到達那個地方。
Have been in 表示“呆在某地一段時間”5、A bit;a little A bit +of +形容詞 a little不加of A bit +形容詞\副詞=a little+形容詞\副詞 A bit of+不可數名詞=a little+不可數名詞6、Except;besides Except=besides其區別在于：Except表示除了……以外（沒有了）Besides表示除了……以外（還有）例句：All the students are sitting in the classroom except Li Lei.（李雷除外） 除了李雷除外所有的學生都在教室里坐著。 There are 50 students besides Li Lei on the playground.（包括李雷） 除了李雷之外，操場上還有50名學生。
7、Already;yet Already“已經”，多用于肯定句，可放在句中或句末，用于疑問句時表驚訝； Yet “還；仍”多用于否定句和疑問句，一般放在句末。8、For;since For+一段時間 Since+時間的起點 I have been here for 10 years.=I have been here since 2000=I have been here since 10 years ago. 9、As well（句尾） Too（句尾） 肯定句也 Also（居中） Either（句尾）[否定句]取消修改動詞 A） 第三人稱單數 當動詞是第三人稱單數時，動詞應該像名詞的單數變動詞那樣加s，如下： 一）一般在詞后加s。
如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains 二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三）1）以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es。
如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries 2）以元音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四）以o結尾加es。
如：does, goes 五）特殊的有：are-is, have-has 4、數詞 （基變序，有規則；一、二、三，自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th;y結尾，變為i, eth跟上去。） first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth二、句式 1.陳述句 肯定陳述句 a) This is a book. (be動詞) b) He looks very young. （連系動詞） c) I want a sweat like this. （實義動詞） d) I can bring some things to school. （情態動詞） e) There's a computer on my desk. (There be結構) 否定陳述句 a) These aren't their books. b) They don't look nice. c) Kate doesn't go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can't find her doll.e) There isn't a cat here. (=There's no cat here.) 2. 祈使句 肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let's learn English! c) Come in, please. 否定祈使句a) Don't be late. b) Don't hurry. 3. 疑問句 1） 一般疑問句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad? d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading？ 肯定回答： a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is. 否定回答： a) No, he isn't. b) No, you can't. c) No, she doesn't. d) No, they don't. e) No, she isn't. 2） 選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small？ 回答 It's big./ It's small. 3） 特殊疑問句 ① 問年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve. ② 問種類 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies. ③ 問身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine. ④ 問方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K. How do we contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones@*. ⑤ 問原因 Why do you want to join the club？ ⑥ 問時間 What's the time? (=What time is it?) It's a quarter to ten a.m.. What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o'clock. When do you want to go? Let's go at 7:00. ⑦ 問地方 Where's my backpack? It's under the table. ⑧ 問顏色 What color are they? They are light blue. What's your favourite color? It's black. ⑨ 問人物 Who's that? It's my sister. Who is the boy in blue? My brother. Who isn't at school? Peter and Emma. Who are Lisa and Tim talking to？ ⑩ 問東西 What's this/that (in English)? It's a pencil case. What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers. 11問姓名 What's your aunt's name? Her name is Helen./She's Helen. What's your first name? My first name's Ben. What's your family name? My family name's Smith. 12 問哪一個 Which do you like? I like one in the box. 13 問字母 What letter is it? It's big D/small f. 14 問價格 How muc。
4.【七年級上冊英語重點句型列如：begood+at擅長于這樣類型的急用】
I.重點句型Good morning/afternoon/evening. Good morning/afternoon/* are you? I'm fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,*'s this in English? It's a map. It's * it please. * color is it/the key? It's blue. The key is *, Frank. Hello/Hi, * 1 My name is Gina.I.重點句型What's your name? My name is Jenny. /I'm Jenny. /* to meet you. Nice to meet you , *'s his name? His name is Jenny. *'s her name? Her name is Linda.. *'s your first name? My first name is Jack. *'s your last/family name? My last/family name is Green. It's *'s your/his/her phone number? My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It's *.詞組1 name's=name is 名字是2 I'm=I am 我是3 she's=she is 她是he's=he is 他是you're =you are 你是（復數形式）they're=they are 他（她；它）們是that's=that is 那是isn't=is not 不是（單數形式）he's not =he is not=he isn't 他不是what's=what is 什么是where's=where is 在哪兒是Let's=Let us 讓我們4 Nice to meet/see you 見到你很高興 5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏6 first name = given name 名字7 telephone number 電話號碼=phone number 電話號碼8 ID card 身份證9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好10 Good afternoon 下午好11 Good night /evening . 晚上好12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 請坐 13 That's all right. 好；行；不用謝；沒關系 That's right . 對的、正確的 All right . 好的，行，好吧14 Not at all.=It's a/my pleasure.=That's OK.=You're welcome.=That's all right. 不用謝Unit 2 Is this your pencil?I.重點句型Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isn't . It's his **That is my * do you spell it/pen? * Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary. Phone # * that your computer game in the lost and found case? Yes, it is. No, it isn'*.詞組1 pencil case 鉛筆盒2 pencil sharpener 卷筆刀3 pen pal =pen friend 筆友4 Thank you. =Thanks . 謝謝你5 in English 用英語6 computer game(s) 電子游戲7 Lost and Found 失物招領8 a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串鑰匙9 who's=who is 誰是11 it's=it is 它是12 look at 朝…看13 ball-point pen 圓珠筆14 call sb at+電話號碼 打電話給某人15 gold ring 金戒指16 school ID card 校卡17 See you later.=See you soon . 再見Unit 3 This is my sister.I.重點句型That/This is his **Those are my two * she your friend? Yes, she is. No, she isn'* he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn'* for the photo of your * is my family *'s your sister? This/She is my *.詞組1 Thanks for。
+n./doing sth 為…而感謝2 pen friend 筆友3 aren't=are not 不是（復數形式）4 Thanks for your help 為了感謝你的幫助5 in the picture 在圖中6 look at 朝…看7 talk about 談論關于8 family photo 家庭照片9 family tree 家譜10 what about=how about 關于…怎么樣11 draw a picture 畫畫12 a photo(picture) of …的一張照片13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后14 take photos (a photo) 拍照Unit 4 Where's my backpack?I.重點句型Where's my backpack? It's under the * are your baseballs? They're on the * the baseball on the sofa? Yes ,it is. No, it isn't.I don't * they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren'* these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren'* take these things to your * you bring some things to school?The keys are in the *'s my *.詞組1 in the drawer 在抽屜里2 don't=don not 不是（動詞主語形式）3 in pair 成對的4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再見5 behind the computer 在電腦后面 6 write down 寫下；記下7 I'm sorry 對不起8 act out 表演出來9 alarm clock 鬧鐘10 video tape 錄像帶11 soccer ball 英式足球12 school bag 書包13 in the backpack 在書包里14 under the bed 在床下15 on the chair 在椅子上16 on the dresser 在梳妝臺上17 math book 數學書18 take sth to…（there/him/+地點） 把…帶去19 bring sth to …（here/me/+地點） 把…帶來20 the math book 這本數學書21 the notebook 這個筆記本 22 on the floor 在地上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?I.重點句型Do you have a ping-pong ball? Yes, I do. No, I don'* he/she have a tennis racket? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn'*'s play *'s * sounds good/interesting.I don't have a ping-pong **She doesn't have a **He has a great sports * have many sports * watches them on * you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I don'*.詞組1 tennis racket 網球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesn't=does not 不是（動詞三單形式）4 watch TV 看電視5 have /play/do sports 做運動6 a good 。
5.新目標七年級英語全冊的句型
Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？一、詞組be from= come form 來自。
pen pal=pen friend 筆友like and dislike 好惡；愛憎live in….在。居住speak English 講英語play sports 做體育運動a little French 一些法語go to the movies 去看電影an action movie 一部動作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 對不起，打擾get to 到達、抵達beginning of 在。
開始的時候at the end of 在。結束的時候arrive at /二、句型（1）、Where主 +be+主語+from？主語+be+from+地點.（2）、Where do/does+主語+live？ 主語+live/lives in…（3）、What language do/does +主語+speak？ 主語+speak/speaks….（4）、主語+like/likes+doing…三、日常交際用語1-Where is your pen pal from?-He's from China.2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?-Yes,she does/No,she dosen't.4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn't.5-What language does she speak? -She speaks * 2 Where's the post office一、詞組post office 郵局pay phone 投幣式公用電話next to 在。
隔壁across from 在。對面in front of 在。
前面between…and… 在。和。
之間on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊on one's right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊turn right/left 向右/左轉take a walk 散步have fun 玩得開心the way to …去。的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租車go down(along)…沿著。
走go through。穿過。
have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型（1）、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It's on Centre Street. No,there isn't.(2)、Where's the sumpermarket? It's next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名詞或動詞-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city？三、日常交際用語（1）、Is there a ….？句型Eg: -Excuse * there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. * isn't(2)、Where is …？句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It's behind the bank.（肯定回答）-I'm sorry I don't know. （否定回答）（3）、Which is the way to +地點？ 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地點？句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn * 3 Why do you like koalas？一、詞組want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事kind of 有幾分\種類a kind of 一種……years old …年齡 如：ten years old 十歲like to do sth 喜歡做某事like doing sth play with … 與。一起玩be quiet 安靜during the day 在白天at night 在夜間have a look at.. 看。
one…the other 一個。另一個。
二、句型（1）、-why do you like pandas? -Because they're very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.三、日常交際用語（1）、-Let's see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don't(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like *er+ 名詞的復數.表示沒有特定的數量范圍the other+名詞的復數表示有特定的數量范圍.（5）-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me * 4 I want to be an actor.一、詞組want to be+職業 想要成為。
shop assistant 店員bank clerk 銀行職員work with 與。
一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 為。
而工作work as 作為。
而工作get.. from…從。
獲得。
give * /* 把某物給某人正確的表示：give it/them to sb. 錯誤的表示：give **themin the day 在白天at night 在夜間talk to /with 與…講話go out to dinners 外出吃飯in a hospital 在醫院newspaper reporter 報社記者movie actor 電影演員二、句型（1）-What do/does+某人+do？例：-What do you do?-I'm a student.-What dose he do? He's a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be？例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat * does/No,he doesn't(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/* doesn't(6)-英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式：What do/does …do?What is…？ What is your father?What's one's job？例：What's your father's job?Unit 5 I'm watching TV.一、詞組do homework 做家庭作業watch TV 看電視eat dinner 吃飯；就餐clean the room 打掃房間read newspaper/a book 看報紙/。
6.七年級上冊人教版英語 所有動詞用法
1.帶名詞賓語。
簡稱 ﹝名賓﹞。名詞賓語包括名詞、代詞、處所詞、時間詞以及名詞性短語。
例如：拔釘子|穿衣服|把握本質|買東西|住旅館|過國慶|來了幾個人。一般只舉一例。
名詞賓語如果是名詞，一般都能在前面加數量詞。有的名詞賓語之前不能加數量詞，此時就在例子后面注明（無名量）三字。
如：擺架子（無名量）|抗議帝國主義的侵略行徑（無名量）|鞏固國防（無名量）。2.帶雙賓語。
簡稱 ﹝雙賓﹞。（1）動詞表示給予。
兩個賓語都是名詞性的。如：老師給我一個任務|告訴你一件喜事|傳他一個好球|幫他十塊錢|掰你一塊饅頭。
（2）兩個名詞賓語代表等同的人或物。如：我們稱他老三|叫叫我老孫。
（3）第一個賓語是名詞性成分，第二個賓語是小句。如：快點兒回答我老李的傷勢怎么樣了|你去通知老張縣委書記明天到他家去。
（4）第一個賓語是名詞性成分，第二個賓語是謂詞性成分。但兩個賓語不能構成在語義上合乎情理的主謂結構。
如：請回答我起飛沒起飛|告訴他下雨了。如果兩個賓語構成主謂結構，則算兼語句。
如：教小朋友畫圖畫。表示“拿取”意義的動詞以及“賒、欠、該、少”一類動詞的后面也可以帶兩個名詞性成分。
本書不視作雙賓語句。如：拿老張一本書|欠他兩塊錢。
3.動詞賓語。簡稱 ﹝動賓﹞。
動詞賓語包括動詞及動詞性短語。（1）賓語是動賓短語或可能成為動賓短語。
如：南方人愛吃大米|幫助克服困難|包校對[稿子]|不文明的行為包括隨地吐痰|保證完成 [任務]|你去檢查檢查最近出沒出毛病。（2）有些動詞賓語能帶修飾語。
不能再帶賓語。如：發動[猛烈的]進攻|發生[激烈的]爭吵|斷了[彼此的]聯系。
有的動詞賓語必帶修飾語，則同時舉出不帶修飾語的錯例。如：刺激生產力的發展（*刺激發展）|反對他的要求（*反對要求）|反映群眾的建議（*反映建議）。
（3）有些動詞賓語有時可帶定語，有時可帶賓語。如：拒絕邀請→拒絕他的邀請→拒絕邀請他|反對侵略→反對帝國主義的侵略→反對侵略別的國家|他今年負責分配→負責大學生的分配→負責分配大學生。
（4）有些動詞賓語前面的動詞是形式動詞，放在賓語之前不增加新意義。如：進行討論=討論|搞調查=調查|做調查=調查|加以解決=解決。
（5）有些動詞賓語和前面的動詞結合成相對凝固的短語。如：發笑|犯困|斷賭|動怒。
（6）賓語指人或指人的團體時不是動詞賓語，是名詞賓語。如：服從裁判|解散非法組織。
（7）檢查、計劃、指示、命令、通知、總結等幾個詞指文件時是名詞賓語。工作、生活指實體時是名詞賓語。
4.形容詞賓語。簡稱 ﹝形賓﹞。
（1）形容詞賓語包括形容詞及形容詞短語。如：愛干凈|顛倒了正確與錯誤|感到很舒服。
（2）有些形式動詞可帶形容詞賓語。如：小草發綠了。
（3）有些形容詞作賓語可以帶修飾語。如：消除[兩人之間的]分歧|恢復[全身的]健康|保持[室內的]肅靜。
有的形容詞作賓語必須帶修飾語。如：刺激創作的繁榮（*刺激繁榮）。
（4）錯誤、麻煩、矛盾指實體時也作名詞賓語。5.小句賓語。
簡稱 ﹝小句賓﹞。一般在動詞后可以有一個停頓。
如：發現儲量很大|保證他們參加|決定大家都穿制服|老吹他自己能干|擔心他上街闖禍|我看看你得了什么病。6.兼語句。
簡稱 ﹝兼語﹞。第一個動詞帶使令意義。
第二個動詞是第一個動詞引起的結果。兩個動詞之間的名詞代表第一個動詞的受事者，代表第二個動詞的施事者。
例如：操縱犯罪分子破壞社會治安|督促二班提前完成任務|安排他住樓房|幫他下棋|再補一個人參加|調他當炊事員|我們稱他為英雄|變廢為寶。7.存現句。
簡稱 ﹝存現﹞。（1）動詞加名詞表示存在。
如：后腦勺兒留著一根小辮兒|桌子上擺著一對花瓶|窖里埋著幾筐蘿卜。（2）動詞加名詞表示出現。
如：樓上搬來兩戶人家|班里出現了一些問題。（3）動詞加名詞表示消失。
如：罐兒里跑了一只蟋蟀|中間落（là）了五個字|壺里漏出去好多水。8.動詞后面帶動量詞和時量詞。
簡稱 ﹝動時量﹞。（1）動量詞。
a、下兒：舉一個。“一下兒”、“兩下兒”可以表示定量也可以表示不定量。
舉“一下兒”為例表示不定量。而且表示不說“兩下兒”以上。
如：改造一下兒（*改造兩下兒）|沖一下兒[茶]（*沖兩下兒[茶]）。舉“兩下兒”為例也是表示不定量，而且表示不說“三下兒”以上，但可以說“一下兒”。
如：掃兩下兒（*掃四下兒）。舉“三下兒”以上為例才表示定量。
如：打了三下兒。b、次、回、遍、趟。
“次”和“回”只舉其中的一個。“遍”和“趟”各舉一例。
用括號附在“次”或“回”之后。c、番、通、氣之前只能加“一”。
一般酌舉其中的一個到兩個。如：描寫了一番|擦了一通（氣）。
d、頓、和（huò）等酌舉一個。如：吵了一頓。
e、借用量詞舉例不限數量：登記了一筆|稱過一稱|抹了一把|打了一巴掌|罵了兩句|埋怨了幾聲。 （2）時量詞。
a、一會兒、一陣兒（一陣子）舉一個。是表示少的不定量。
如：等了一會兒|看一陣兒。b、半天：表示多的不定量。
如：催了半天才催出結果來。c、其他表示定量和不定量的時間量詞舉一個。
如：輪流了兩星期了|看了一年|渴了一上午|克服一段時間|撈了很久。d、時量詞指動作本身持續的時間，如：走了三個月。
也指動作完成后的時間，如：走了三個月了（意思是離開三。
7.幾個七年級英語句型轉換題怎么
把原句轉換為同義句 這類題是在不改變句子意思的基礎上通過詞匯和語法等手段進行轉換，主要有以下幾種情況：1通過同義詞，近義詞，反義詞等進行轉換；2通過意思相同，結構不同的句型進行轉換；3利用并列連詞把兩個分句連成一個并列句；4利用不定式，介詞短語來替換一個從句；5通過連接詞把兩個分句合并成一個復合句。
變動詞的同義形式要注意時態，語態，延續性動詞和短暫性動詞的替換 【熱點精析】 1。 They don't know how they can get to the Palace Museum。
They don't know get to the Palace Museum。 分析：把從句變成“疑問詞+不定式”的結構，填how to 但該類從句必須與主句的主語相同，否則不能互變 2。
The horse is so short that it can't reach the apples on the tree。 A: The horse is short reach the apples on the tree。
B: The horse isn't to reach the apples on the tree。 分析：把so…that變 too…to,enough to結構 A填 too…to B 填tall enough 3。
He likes music。 So does she。
he she music。 分析：合并兩個句子的相同成分，填Both…and…like 4。
We didn't visit the museum yesterday。 We stayed at home。
We stayed at home the museum yesterday。 分析：用介詞短語instead of 替代一個句子，其后跟動名詞，應填instead of visiting 5。
It was very rainy yesterday。 day it was yesterday！ 分析：變感嘆句。
注意day為可數名詞，單數形式，填what a rainy 6。 He made faces and the baby did not cry any more。
He made faces and baby 分析：did not cry any more=stopped crying 7。 Linda's parents made her not watch TV from Monday to Friday last year。
Linda made not watch TV from Monday to Friday last year。 分析：make sb do sth 的被動形式是sb be made to do， 故填was…to 8。
Linda had a terrible cough, so her mother took her to hospital last week。 Last week Linda's mother took her to hospital she coughed 。
分析：so 和because的轉換及have a terrible cough=cough terribly。 故填because, terribly 9。
I'm sorry to hear that he got killed in the traffic accident 5 years ago。 I'm sorry to hear that he has for 5 years in the traffic accident。
分析：和表一段時間的狀語連用，要用延續性動詞。get killed=be dead，故填been dead 10。
My watch doesn't work。 There is my watch。
分析：sth doesn't work=There is something wrong with sth 11。 Jack is too young to dress himself。
Jack is not to dress himself。 分析：too+adj+to do sth=not adj。
（反）+enough to do，故填old enough 12。 We are surprised that the little girl could draw so well。
, the little girl could draw so well。 分析：we are surprised=to our surprise 13。
Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer。 Jane to work by bus。
分析：not any longer = no more = no longer 14。 They took the sick soldier to hospital as soon as they could。
The sick soldier to hospital as soon as 。 分析：主動語態變被動語態； as soon as one can = as soon as possible，既填was taken…possible 15。
It took Mary two weeks to prepare for exam。 Mary two weeks for the exam。
分析：花某人多少時間做某事：It took sb …to do sth = sb spent …on sth / in doing sth，故填 spent …in buying 16。 It seems that they have known each other。
They seem to each other。 分析：It seems that they do sth = they seem to do sth 故填have known 17。
I'm not a Japanese。 You are not a Japanese, either。
of us a Japanese。 分析：兩者都不是，neither of ，并且謂語動詞用單數，所以填neither…is 18。
Our city has changed greatly in the last three years。 Our city is quite what it was three years ago。
分析：根據題意，我們的城市在最近三年發生了很大的變化，城市與三年前不同，故填different from “與…不同” 19。 She learned French by herself at the age of 20。
She French at the age of 20。 分析：learn…by oneself 相當于teach oneself… 意為“自學…”，故填taught herself 20。
I prefer walking there to going by bus。 I prefer to walk there by bus。
分析：prefer doing/sth to doing/sth 等同于prefer to do …rather than do …，故填rather than go。
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