1.如何指導小學生英語單詞句子的書寫
小學階段的英語教學是啟蒙性教學。
啟蒙時期學習的東西,給人的印象最深刻,形成的習慣最難以改變,甚至對于一生都有重要影響。英語書寫是小學英語學習的基礎,因此在英語教學中,一定要過好書寫關。
一、指導書寫方法 學生初學書寫時,坐姿、筆姿和放紙的位置都必須正確。 1、身體坐正,兩腳放平,脊背要直,頭稍向前傾,眼紙保持一定距離,前臂輕放桌面,兩肋在桌子的邊緣之處,胸和桌邊保持二、三寸的距離。
2、用拇指和食指輕握筆桿,擱在中指第一節上,食指尖距筆尖約一寸左右,手腕輕放在紙面,以使手臂能靈活移動,筆桿放在虎口上緊靠食指。 3、紙放正或稍向左斜放﹙寫斜體行書時﹚。
二、指導字母的書寫 學生的英文書寫是否漂亮,關鍵在于教師啟蒙教學中對字母的書寫規范進行的指導。從字母教學一開始,就要注意培養學生按照正確的筆順書寫。
每學一個字母,教師應反復在黑板上進行筆順示范,而且必須規范化。每節課的板書,都應該精心設計,周密考慮。
初學時盡量要求學生用鉛筆書寫,強調嚴格在四線三格中認真書寫,不追求書寫速度,要充分重視并利用與教材配套的英語抄寫本。注重模仿性教學,注重學生書寫的質量,而不是數量,注重書寫的美感。
平時教學中,還注意改正學生的書寫錯誤,經常讓筆順容易些錯的同學到黑板上板書,其他同學幫助找錯誤。每次寫作業都要求學生先默寫一遍26個字母的大、小寫,目的就是讓學生時刻不要忘記正確的書寫筆順和格式。
還可利用卡片、描紅、投影等教學手段。 三、指導單詞和句子的書寫 英語中,由26個字母組成千千萬萬個單詞,單詞組成句子,表達完整的意思。
當學生能正確書寫每個字母后,應迅速轉到單詞和句子的書寫。目前我國的小學英語教材多使用斜體行書,單詞和句子的書寫也應在四線本上進行,要求大小寫、筆順格式、詞距、標點符號正確。
英語書寫時,英語句子首字母應該大寫,單詞的字母與字母間隔要均勻適當。單詞之間要空出小寫字母a的距離,標點符號要寫在正確的位置上,中文和阿拉伯數字一律要占中上兩格。
書寫時不能看一個字母抄一個,一個單詞寫七八次才寫完,既影響速度由影響美觀。句子書寫,時緊時松,隨意連寫都是不應該的。
每次寫作業,在書寫方面對學生都嚴格規定。起初一律用鉛筆書寫,經過一學期的訓練后,才允許分期分批用鋼筆書寫,直到小學畢業也不放松對學生的書寫要求。
教師應讓學生明白“冰凍三寸,非一日之寒”的道理,漂亮的英語書寫不是一揮而就,而是不斷努力的結果,所以應把書寫教學貫穿于平時的課堂課外教學中,而不是集中幾課時就能完成的。定期舉行英語書法展,優秀作業展等,提高學生的積極性,激發他們的興趣,并促進了學生認真寫好作業的積極性,也使學生養成良好的書寫習慣。
星沙英語。
2.英語句子基本格式是什么
1、肯定句:是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom.I'm going to buy a comic book tonight. He will eat lunch at 12:00.I'm reading a book. They are swimming.I watched TV yesterday evening. 2、否定句:含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor. He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not four fans in our classroom.I'm not going to buy a comic book tonight. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00.I'm not reading a book. They are not (aren't) swimming.I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening. ☆注意☆ 小結:否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎上加上了否定詞 “not”。
有動詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面,可縮寫成“isn't,aren't”,但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't )。
這三個助動詞要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用于一般過去時,不論主語是什么人稱和數,都用“did” 。3、一般疑問句:是指詢問事實的句子,此類句子必須用“yes”,或“no”來回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I'm not. Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't). Are you reading a book? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren'* you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆ 小結:一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎上,①把動詞be調到首位,其他照寫,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞(do,does,did)再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用于一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用于一般過去時,不論主語是什么人稱和數,都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致,即問句里的第一個單詞(助動詞)和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問句:以特殊疑問詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該問什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”來回答。
如:What is this? It's a * does he do? He's a * are you going? I'm going to * played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike. Which season do you like best? * do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:* skirt is this? It's Amy'* do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees. How are you? I'm fine. / I'm * did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問,如: how many(多少(數量)), how much(多少(錢)), how tall(多高), how long(多長), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three * many girls can you see? I can see four * many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.☆小結:how many 用來提問可數名詞的數量,主要有以上三種句式搭配,How many + 名詞復數 + do you have? 你有多少……?How many + 名詞復數 + can you see? 你能看見多少……?How many + 名詞復數 + are there…? 有多少……?。
3.小學3~6年級所有英語單詞表和句子
小學英語詞匯歸類表(三年級上冊--六年級下冊) 一、學習用品(school things) pen(鋼筆) pencil(鉛筆) pencil-case(鉛筆盒) ruler(尺子) book(書) bag (包) comic book(漫畫書) post card(明信片) newspaper(報紙) schoolbag(書包) eraser(橡皮) crayon(蠟筆) sharpener(卷筆刀) story-book(故事書) notebook(筆記本) Chinese book(語文書) English book(英語書) math book(數學書) magazine(雜志) dictionary(詞典) 二、人體(body) foot(腳) head(頭) face(臉) hair(頭發) nose(鼻子) mouth(嘴) eye(眼睛) ear(耳朵) arm(手臂) hand(手) finger(手指) leg(腿) tail(尾巴) 三、顏色(colours) red(紅) blue(藍) yellow(黃) green(綠) white(白) black(黑) pink(粉紅) purple(紫) orange(橙) brown(棕) 四、動物(animals) cat(貓) dog(狗) pig(豬) duck(鴨) rabbit(兔) horse(馬) elephant(大象) ant(螞蟻) fish(魚) bird(鳥) eagle(鷹) beaver(海貍) snake(蛇) mouse(老鼠) squirrel(松鼠)kangaroo(袋鼠) monkey(猴) panda(熊貓) bear(熊) lion(獅子) tiger(老虎) fox(狐貍) zebra(斑馬) deer(鹿) giraffe(長頸鹿) goose(鵝) hen(母雞) turkey(火雞) lamb(小羊)sheep(綿羊) goat(山羊) cow(奶牛) donkey(驢) squid(魷魚) lobster(龍蝦) shark(鯊魚) seal(海豹) sperm whale(抹香鯨) killer whale(虎鯨) 五、人物(people) friend(朋友) boy(男孩) girl(女孩) mother(母親) father(父親) sister(姐妹) brother(兄弟) uncle(叔叔;舅舅) man(男人) woman(女人) Mr(先生) Miss(小姐) lady(女士;小姐)mom(媽媽) dad(爸爸) parents(父母) grandma/grandmother (外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt(姑姑) cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son(兒子) baby(嬰兒) kid(小孩) classmate(同學) queen(女王) visitor(參觀者) neighbour(鄰居) principal(校長) university student(大學生) pen pal(筆友) tourist(旅行者) people(人物) robot(機器人)六、職業(jobs) teacher(教師) student(學生) doctor(醫生) nurse(護士) driver(司機) farmer(農民) singer(歌唱家) writer(作家) actor(男演員) actress(女演員) artist(畫家) TV reporter(電視臺記者)engineer(工程師) accountant(會計) policeman(警察) salesperson(銷售員) cleaner(清潔工) baseball player(棒球運動員)assistant(售貨員) policeman(警察) 七、食品、飲料(food & drink) rice(米飯) bread(面包) beef(牛肉) milk(牛奶) water(水)egg(蛋) fish(魚) tofu(豆腐) cake(蛋糕) hot dog(熱狗)hamburger(漢堡包) French fries(炸薯條) cookie(曲奇)biscuit(餅干) jam(果醬) noodles(面條) meat(肉) chicken(雞肉) pork(豬肉) mutton(羊肉) vegetable(蔬菜) salad(沙拉) soup(湯)ice(冰) ice-cream(冰淇淋) Coke(可樂) juice(果汁) tea(茶)coffee(咖啡) breakfast(早餐) lunch(中餐) dinner(晚餐) 八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables) apple(蘋果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙) watermelon(西瓜) grape(葡萄) eggplant(茄子) green beans(青豆) tomato(西紅柿) potato(土豆) peach(桃) strawberry(草莓) cucumber(黃瓜) onion(洋蔥) carrot(胡蘿卜) cabbage(卷心菜)。
4.誰告訴我
you--you--your--yours--yourselfshe--her--her--hers--herselfhe--him--his--his--hisselfit--it--its--its--itselfwe--us--our--ours--ourselfthey--them--their--theirs--theirself以she為例,she是人稱代詞,her是其賓格,her同時也是其形容詞性物主代詞,hers是其名詞性物主代詞,herself是其反身代詞(someone's self)。
5.小學英語造句
所謂的第一人稱就是“我”.用英語表示的主格是I,賓格是me.
第二人稱就是“你/你們”.主格是you,賓格是your.
第三人稱就是“他、她、它”.主格是he/she/it,賓格是:his/her/its.
1.自我介紹,在一般的情況下就只有這兩種。
I am 。..
my name is 。.
不過打電話的時候必須用:this is。
2.第三人稱介紹;
he is 。
his name is。
she is。
her name is。
it is。
its name is。
that is。
this is。
those are。
these are。
還有一種是由形容詞性物主代詞+名詞共同構成句子主語的結構,歸類于第三人稱。比如:my friend's name is。
my mother is the woman over there.
3.第二人稱;
you are。
your name is。
不知道你到底想問什么,希望能幫你,如果還有疑問,可以直接找我。
6.人教版小學英語四年級上冊,所有單詞句子
單詞
Unit 1
computer(計算機) board(寫字板) fan(風扇) light(燈) this(這;這個) is(是)
my(我的) that(那;那個) your(你的) teacher's desk(講臺) picture(圖畫;照片) wall(墻壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) it(它)
Unit 2
one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(時間) it's=it is …o'clock(…點鐘) math(數學) Chinese(語文) English(英語) P.E.(體育) music(音樂) for(為;給) class(課程)
Unit 3
jacket(夾克衫) shirt(襯衫) skirt(裙
子) dress(連衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(紅色的) blue(藍色的) yellow(黃色的) green(綠色的) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) colour(顏色)
Unit 4
warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(涼爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔褲) pants(長褲) socks(襪子) shoes(鞋子) let's=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)
Unit 5
how much(多少錢) big(大的) small(小的) long(長的) short(短的) apple(蘋果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是)
they 它(他、她)們
Unit 6
horse(馬) aren't=are not cat(貓) rabbit(兔子) pig(豬) duck(鴨子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那兒;那里)
句子
一般疑問句是疑問句的一種。它是指用yes或no來回答的句子。其結構是:
系動詞be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語+其他成分?
如:
Is this your pen?
Yes it is./No it isn't.
注意:
1.將陳述句變為一般疑問句時,如句中有be 動詞(am is are …)時,可直接將它們提至主語前。如主語為第一人稱,應將其改為第二人稱。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →
Are you in Class 2Grade 1?
We're watching TV. →
Are you watching TV?
2.陳述句中有情態動詞(can may must …)時,也可直接將它們提至主語前,即可成為一般疑問句。如:
He can swim now. →
Can he swim now?
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?
3.陳述句中只有一個實義動詞作謂語且其時態為一般現在時,變為一般疑問句時要在句首加do或does 主語后的實義動詞用原形。如:
I like these animals. →
Do you like these animals?
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?
4.一般疑問句一般讀升調(↑)
5.一般疑問句有時不用yes或 no 回答
給我設最加答案了,累死我了,不過還是希望對你有幫助
7.小學1
小學一-五年級英語單詞及主要句型 Vocabulary and ExpressionBook 1 (注:黑體單詞要求學生能聽、說、認讀;白體單詞只作聽、說要求。)
A a afternoon and are armB bag ball balloon bear bird birthday black blue boat body book bread brown byeC cake can car cat chicken coffee Coke crayonD dog doll duck Eear eat eight elephant eraser eyeFface fine finger five foot for four French fries friendGgift go good goodbye great greenHhamburger hand happy have head hello hi hot dog how how many how oldII'm=I am is it J juice KkiteLleg let's=let us like look at Mmay me meet milk monkey morning mouse mouth mom my Nname nice nine no nose OOK one orangePpaint panda pen pencil pencil-case pig pink plane purpleRrabbit really red rulerSschool seven sharpener six some squirrel super sureTtea ten thank thanks the this three to too two Wwater what white Yyellow yourZzooBook 2(注:黑體單詞要求學生能聽、說、認讀;白體單詞只作聽、說要求。)Aagain A.M.(a.m.) America and animal ant apple atBback banana beautiful big bike box boy brother bus Ccan CAN certainly chair children class come in come on cute Ddad deer desk don't = do not draw Eegg eighteen eleven excuse my Ffamily father feed fifteen fish fly fourteen fox friend from fruit funnyGgame giraffe girl good afternoon goodbye good morning goose grandfather grandma grandmother grandpa grape great guessH has he here here you are hmm how how many hungry IIce ice-cream I'm = I am in Jjeep jumpKKangaroo key Llamp let = let us like lion lock long look at look out lovely M man meet Miss mom more mother Mr my Nnest new nice night nineteen no problem Ooh on open orange Ppeach pear picture play p;ease P.M. PRCQqueen quietRrain rainbow really right Ssee seventeen she short sister sixteen small snake so some sorry strawberry student Ttail tall taste taxi teacher thanks that them thirteen this tiger today too toy TV twelve twentyUUK unbrella under USA useVvest very much violin Wwalkman watch watch out watermelon we welcome where who's = who is wind window woman wowY yeah yes you your yo-yo Zzebra zooBook 3(注:黑體字為各單元中 Let's learn部分出現的單詞,要求聽、說、認讀;白體字為單元中首次出現的單詞,只作聽、說要求;標有下劃線的單詞要求學生聽、說、讀、寫。)
A all right aren't = are not aunt Bbaby bag baseball player bathroom bed bedroom beef board book boy bread brother Cchair chicken Chinese Chinese book chopstick(s) classmate classroom clean colour come computer computer gameDdesk dinner doctor door driverEegg English bookFfamily fan farmer fat father fifty fish floor food for fork forty forty-one fridge friend friend(s)Ggee girl go good idea good jobHhas have have a look he heavy help her here here you are he's = he is hey his home hungryII'd like = I would like in isn't = is not it's = it is Kkey kitchen knifeLlight like living room long hair look look atMmany math book may me member milk mother musicNname near new noodle(s) no notebook nurse Oon only open ourPpainting parents pass pen pencil pencil-case people phone photo picture plate puppy QquietRready rice right room ruler Sschool schoolbag science seat see she she's = she is shelf short hair show sister sofa sorry soup spoon sports story-book strong student study sure Ttable teacher teacher's desk thank you the they they're = they are thin thirty thirty thirty-one too many try twenty- one Uuse uncle VvegetableWwait wall water what what's = what is we where who windowYyou young you're = you are yummyBook 4 (注:黑體字為各單元中 Let's learn部分出現的單詞,要求聽、說、認讀;白體字為單元中首次出現的單詞,只作聽、說要求;標有下劃線的單詞要求學生聽、說、讀、寫。)Aall right a pair of apple are aren't = are not art room assistant at Bbanana beautiful big blue board boots breakfast but bye Ccan can't = can not canteen carrot cat cheap Chinese class close cloudy cold colour colourful computer computer room cool cow cucumberDdog dinner donkey dress duckEeight eleven English English class expensive Ffan farm farmer fat fifteen first five floor for football four fresh Ggarden get up go home go to bed go to school go to the playgroud goat green gymHhave to hello help hen hi horse hot how many how much hundred hurryII is it it's = it isJjacket jeans just a minute Kkid Llamb let's = let us library light long lunch Mmany math matter music music class music room myNnighbour New York nine ninety-nine no not not much now O…o'clock one onion orange our over Ppair pants P.E. pear * picture pig play 。
轉載請注明出處華閱文章網 » 小學英語單詞句子格式