華閱文章網1. 【初二英語必備單詞,句型,短語】
初二英語知識點復習（總結版）* ： 拿走take sb. / sth. to someplace;take sth. with you bring： 帶來bring sth for a picnicIt's going to rain, please take an umbrella with *'d better finish your homework today and bring it to school * + 名詞 + 形容詞Keep the windows open, it's hot * sb doing sthI'm sorry I've kept you waiting for a long *表示“借”用于和一段時間連用：How long can I keep this book?* / make / have sb do sth讓（使）某人干某事Let's go to the zoo!How did he make the baby stop crying?* to do sth忘記去做某事 remember to do sth記得去做某事forget doing sth 忘記做過某事remember doing sth記得做過某事* to do sth停下來做另一件事情stop doing sth停止正在做的事情stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事Let's stop to have a test, it's too hot * the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped * plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth * / startto do sth * / ask sb to do sth否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth. Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too * P.E. teacher told us a * / hear / watch sb do sthsee/ hear /watch sb doing sthI heard him singing in the room when I passed * sth ; enjoy doing sth ;enjoy oneself = have a good timeOur classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed * busy with sth;be busy doing sthThey are all busy with their * doing * didn't go to bed until he finished writing the *h/to do sth/sb to do sthwould likesth/to do sth/sb to do sthfeel like doing * didn't feel like eating * better do sth否定形式：had better not do sthYou'd better not sing here, the baby is * not do sth ?=why don't you do sth ?=Why didn't you do sth ?Why not come with me?* about sth/what about doing sth ?=How about -----?How about playing basketball with us?* you for sth /Thanks for doing * for your help.------------It's a * very much for helping *d往往放在句首或句尾instead of sth/instead of doing sth.通常放中間He didn't go to the park. He went to the cinema * went to the cinema instead of going to the park..* on 強調動作wear 強調狀態in 介詞，構成一個短詞Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we'll do some * is wearing a red sweater * man in a blue suit is Mr. Li18.在if 引導的條件狀語從句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引導的時間狀語從句， 當主句是：一般將來時態、含情態動詞或祈使句的情況下，從句用一般現在時表示將來時.We'll go hiking if it doesn't rain * doesn't rain=it isn't rainyI'll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.同樣的情況還適用于not ---- until 句型I won't go to bed until I finish my homework.19.在以when引導的時間狀語從句， 當從句是一般過去時態時，主句往往用過去進行時，表示在過去的某一時刻正在發生或正在進行的動作：They were having supper when I got to their *'s time for sth /It's time to do sth /It's time for sb to do *'s time for us to start our lesson * takes /It took /It will takesomebody some time to do * took them twenty minutes to finish the * will take us about ten hours to finish our * 作形式主語或形式賓語，其真正的主語或賓語是后面帶to 的動詞不定式：It's necessary to learn English * found it difficult to work out the maths * ----to 句型，too ---- for sb todo sth ----，對某人來說太-----以致于不能-----The apples on thetreeare too high for me to * is too young to go to * 用法：形前名后， big enough;enough food----- enough to do sth足夠-------能夠-------Jim is old enough to go to school. * , a little 修飾不可數名詞 ；much 修飾不可數few a few 修飾可數名詞；many 修飾可數a littlea few 具有肯定含義little few 具有否定含義some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修飾不可數，也可以修飾可數名詞；Thereis a little time left, take it *'d better go shopping ,there are few eggs *. Little doesn't have much money. （否定句中常用much而不用a lot of ）* too 中心詞是too， 常修飾形容詞， It's much too cold today,we should wear warm clothes. too much中心詞是much， 常修飾不可數名詞， There's too much water,please be careful..27.有關情態動詞的問答：May I ------?No, you can'*, you mustn'* I /we-----?No, you needn't. 要注意could 和can的區別：could可表示語氣的委婉，也表示過去的能力Could you help me ?Could she swim when she was four years old？要注意must 和have to 的區別：must強。
2. 初中英語單詞句子大全,越多越好
11. 動詞的時態 11.1 一般現在時的用法 1） 經常性或習慣性的動作，常與表示頻腮度的時間狀語連用。
時間狀語： every…， sometimes, at…， on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七點離開家。
2） 客觀真理，客觀存在，科學事實。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球繞太陽轉動。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中國東部。 3） 表示格言或警句。
例如： Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必敗。 注意：此用法如果出現在賓語從句中，即使主句是過去時，從句謂語也要用一般現在時。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥倫布證實了地球是圓的。 4） 現在時刻的狀態、能力、性格、個性。
例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英語寫得不錯，講的可不行。
比較：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功課。
第一句用一般現在時，用于操作演示或指導說明的示范性動作，表示言行的瞬間動作。第二句中的now是進行時的標志，表示正在進行的動作的客觀狀況，所以后句用一般現在時。
返回動詞的時態目錄 11.2 一般過去時的用法 1）在確定的過去時間里所發生的動作或存在的狀態。例如：時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
例如： Where did you go just now？ 剛才你上哪兒去了？ 2）表示在過去一段時間內，經常性或習慣性的動作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是個孩子的時候，常在馬路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那時，布朗一家無論什么時候去，都受到熱烈歡迎。 3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時間了" "該……了"。
例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺了。 It is time that sb. did sth. "時間已遲了" "早該……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早該睡覺了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'寧愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.還是明天來吧。
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等，而一般過去時表示的動作或狀態都已成為過去，現已不復存在。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。
比較：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含義：她已不在人間。） Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含義：她現在還活著） Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。）
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：現在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去） 注意： 用過去時表示現在，表示委婉語氣。 1）動詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
例如： Did you want anything else？ 您還要些什么嗎？ I wondered if you could help me. 能不能幫我一下。 2）情態動詞 could, would。
例如： Could you lend me your bike？ 你的自行車，能借用一些嗎？ 返回動詞的時態目錄 11.3 used to / be used to used to + do："過去常常"表示過去習慣性的動作或狀態，但如今已不存在。例如： Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老媽過去沒那么健忘。
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫過去常常散步。 be used to + doing： 對……已感到習慣，或"習慣于"，to是介詞，后需加名詞或動名詞。
例如： He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫現在已習慣于散步了。 典型例題 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句雖沒有明確的時間狀語，但從語意上看出，在聽的時候沒有聽懂這個動作發生在過去，因此應用過去時。
返回動詞的時態目錄 11.4 一般將來時 1) shall用于第一人稱，常被will 所代替。will 在陳述句中用于各人稱，在征求意見時常用于第二人稱。
例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先讀哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening？ 今晚七點回家好嗎？ 2) be going to +不定式，表示將來。 a. 主語的意圖，即將做某事。
例如：What are you going to do tomorrow？ 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 計劃，安排要發生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。
這出戲下月開播。 c. 有跡象要發生的事。
例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏云，快要下雨了。 3) be +不定式表將來，按計劃或正式安排將發生的事。
例如： We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我們下星期六討論這份報告。 4) be about to +不定式，意為馬上做某事。
例如： He is about to leave for Beijing. 他馬上要去北京。 注意：be about to do 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。
返回動詞的時態目錄 11.5 be going to / will 用于條件句時，be going to表將來，will表意愿。例如： If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes 。
3. 初二英語重點句型短語
新目標英語八年級上筆記 Review of Unit 1-6 I. language goals （語言目標） 1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 談論健康話題以及提出建議。 3. Talk about future plans. 談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places. 談論到達某地的方式。 5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請并說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。 II. Key Phrases （重點短語）： 1. how often 多長時間一次 2. junk food 垃圾食品 3. a lot of 許多 4. hardly ever 很少 5. start with 以…開始 6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事 7. look after 照料 8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康 9. once a day 一天一次 10. twice a month 一個月兩次 11. be good for 對…有好處 12. once in a while 偶爾 13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫 14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒 15. have a stomachache 肚子疼 16. have a toothache 牙疼 17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 18. lie down and rest 躺下休息 19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶 20. be stressed out 緊張 21. listen to … 聽… 22. get tired 變的疲勞 23. keep healthy 保持健康 24. at the moment 此刻；目前 25. watch TV 看電視 26. play basketball 打籃球 27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹 28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友 29. relax at home 在家放松 30. sports camp 運動野營 31. something interesting 32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing 去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光 33. go away 離開 34. get back to school 返回學校 35. stay for a week 呆一個星期 36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風 37. takes walks 散步 38. rent videos 租錄像帶 39. sleep a lot 睡得多 40. think about 考慮 41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane 乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機 42. get to 到達 43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船 44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站 45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行 46. ride a bike 騎自行車 47. bus stop 公共汽車站 48. on foot 步行 49. leave for 離開去… 50. school bus 學校班車 51. the early bus 早班車 52. be different from 與…不同 53. half past six 六點半 54. in North America 在北美洲 55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐 56. need to do 需要做… 57. more than 多于 58. play soccer 踢足球 59. baseball game 棒球比賽 60. school team 校隊 61. come over to 過來到… 62. the day after tomorrow 后天 63. be good at 擅長于… 64. two years ago 兩年前 65. be outgoing 外向的 66. all the time 一直 67. in some ways 在一些方面 68. look the same 看起來一樣 69. talk to everyone 與大家談話 70. make me laugh 使我笑 III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型： Unit 1: 1. -What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually go to the movies. 2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends? -He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week. 4. How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day. 5. Most of the students go to the beach every year. 6. It makes a big difference to my grades. 7. My eating habits are pretty good. Unit 2: 1. What's the matter? What's wrong? What's the trouble? 2. I'm not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I have a lot of headaches. 3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. You shouldn't eat anything for 24 hours. 5. Don't get stressed out. It will make you sick. 6. I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. Unit 3 1. -What is she doing for vacation? -She is babysitting her little sister. -That sounds nice / interesting. 2. -When are you going? -I'm going on Monday. 3. -Where are they going? -They are going to Tibet. 4. -Who is she going with? -She is going with her parents. 5. -How long is he staying. -He is staying for a week. 6. -How is the weather there? -I'm hoping the weather will be nice. 7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June. 8. Have a good time. Unit 4: 1. -How do you get to school? -I get to school by bus. 2. -How does he go to work? -He usually walks to school. 3. -How long does it take? -It takes about twenty minutes. 4. -How far is it from his home to school? -It's three miles. 5. What do you think of the transportation in your town? Unit 5: 1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday? -Sure, I'd love to. / I'm sorry, I have to have a piano lesson. 2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday? -No, she can't. She has to help her mom. 3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday? -When is it? -It's at four o'clock on Friday. 4. Thanks a lot for the invitation. 5. I'm going to study for a test this evening. 6. What's the date today? Unit 6 1. Pedro is funnier。
4. 初二英語句型,越多越好
注：以下內容完全來自本論壇。
對本篇文章的作者表示敬意。新目標英語八年級上筆記*gegoals（語言目標）*outhowoftenyoudothings談論做事情的頻率。
*ggestions.談論健康話題以及提出建議。*outfutureplans.談論未來的計劃/打算。
*outhowtogettoplaces.談論到達某地的方式。*omakeinvitations,sayyestoinvitationsandsaynotoinvitationsandgivereasons.學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請并說出原因。
*otalkaboutpersonaltraitsandhowtocomparepeople.學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。*ases（重點短語）：*en多長時間一次*od垃圾食品*許多*ever很少*ith以…開始*osth.試著去做某事*ter照料*ofunhealthy有點不健康*ay一天一次*month一個月兩次*for對…有好處*awhile偶爾*ctor/dentist看病/看牙醫*ld/fever感冒/發燒*tomachache肚子疼*oothache牙疼*orethroat嗓子疼*nandrest躺下休息*otteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的熱茶*ssedout緊張*to…聽…*ed變的疲勞*althy保持健康*oment此刻；目前*V看電視*sketball打籃球*thersister照看她的妹妹*yfriend拜訪我的朋友*thome在家放松*camp運動野營*ng/camping/fishing/shopping/sightseeing去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光*離開*ktoschool返回學校*raweek呆一個星期*riding騎自行車兜風*alks散步*deos租錄像帶*lot睡得多*bout考慮*esubway/bus/boat/plane乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機*到達*s/plane/boat乘公共車/飛機/小船**subway/busstation火車/地鐵/公共車站*e乘公共車的旅行*ike騎自行車*p公共汽車站*步行*or離開去…*bus學校班車*lybus早班車*erentfrom與…不同*stsix六點半*hAmerica在北美洲*breakfast快捷的早餐*do需要做…*an多于*ccer踢足球*llgame棒球比賽*team校隊*erto過來到…*aftertomorrow后天*at擅長于…*rsago兩年前*oing外向的*time一直*ways在一些方面*esame看起來一樣*everyone與大家談話*laugh使我笑*tenceStructures重要句型：Unit1:1.-Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?-Iusuallygotothemovies.2.-Whatdoeshesometimesdoonweekends?-*endoyouexercise?*endoessheeatvegetables?*2:*'sthematter?What'swrong?What'sthetrouble?2.I'*cold/fever/stomachache/sorethroat./*oushouldseethedoctor/*uldn'*'*makeyousick.6.I'*31.-Whatisshedoingforvacation?-Sheisbabysittingherlittlesister.-Thatsoundsnice/interesting.2.-Whenareyougoing?-I'mgoingonMonday.3.-Wherearetheygoing?-TheyaregoingtoTibet.4.-Whoisshegoingwith?-Sheisgoingwithherparents.5.-Howlongishestaying.-Heisstayingforaweek.6.-Howistheweatherthere?-I'*4:1.-Howdoyougettoschool?-Igettoschoolbybus.2.-Howdoeshegotowork?-Heusuallywalkstoschool.3.-Howlongdoesittake?-Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.4.-Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?-It'*youthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?Unit5:1.-CanyoucometomypartyonWednesday?-Sure,I'dloveto./I'msorry,Ihavetohaveapianolesson.2.-CanshegotothemoviesonSaturday?-No,shecan'*tohelphermom.3.-CanyougototheconcertonMonday?-Whenisit?-It'satfouro'*alotfortheinvitation.5.I'*'sthedatetoday?*(alittle)*ways,*,agoodfriendlikesdoingthesamethingsasme.8.I'mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,*outhinkshouldgetthejob,RuthorRose?*r語法：Unit1:1.表頻率的詞匯和短語：。
5. 初二英語語法單詞重點短語
Unit1 be free 免費 live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 less pollution 更少的污染 use the subway less 更少地使用地鐵 more tall buildings 更多的高樓 in ten years 十年后 places to live 住的地方 live on the space station 住在太空站 live in an apartment 住在公寓 live alone/by oneself 一個人住 go skating 去滑冰 look smart 看上去瀟灑，顯得漂亮 dress casually 穿著隨意 come true 實現 in the future 在未來 Unit 2 argued with sb. 與某人生氣 have an argument with sb.與某人生氣 out of style 不時髦的 in style 時髦的 keep out 不讓…進入 call sb. up 打電話給… on the phone 用電話交談 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼職工作 Teen Talk 青少年論壇 the same as 與…同樣的 get on 相處 as much as possible 盡可能多 all kinds of 各種 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在學校受歡迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 吃一個快的晚餐 not…until 直到…才 try to do 試著去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…與…做比較 think for 為…著想 find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣 learn to do 學會做某事 Unit 3 barber shop 理發店 get out 出去 take off 起飛 train station 火車站 come in 進來 Beijing International Airport北京國際機場 hear about 聽說 take place 發生 World Trade Center世界貿易中心 as…as 和…一樣 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打掃我的房間 sleep late 睡懶覺 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚飯 eat lunch 吃中午飯 cut hair 剪頭發 have…experience有…經歷 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下來 very surprised 非常驚奇 souvenir shop 紀念品商店 TV station 電視臺 in the museum 在博物館 climb a tree 爬樹 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police報警 rode his bicycle 騎自行車 buy a newspaper買一份報紙 run away 逃跑 think about 考慮…做某事 for example 舉例子 heard about 聽說 having fun 玩的高興 in silence 在… told us 告訴我們 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名 next to 挨著 arrive at/in 到達 a TV repoter 電視臺記者 in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部 get out of 出來 sleep late 睡懶覺 in(at) the library 在圖書館 buy a souvenir 買個紀念品 call the police 報警 call the TV station 給電視臺打電話 call the newspaper 給報社打電話 take off 起飛 an unusual experience 一次不尋常的經歷 jump down from 從…跳下來 take photos of 照相 too scared 太害怕 walk to school走路去學校 in the tree 在樹上 on the tree 在樹上 police officer 警察局 at the doctor's 在診所 go shopping( do some shopping) 去買東西 a barber shop 理發店 on/in the playground 在操場上 ten minutes ago 十分鐘以前 in silence 沉默 keep silent/quiet 保持安靜 take place 發生 become a national hero 成為民族英雄 become/be famous for 以…而著名 all over the world (in the world) 全世界 in turn 依次 have fun (enjoy oneself) 玩得高興 be destroyed 被損壞 cut hair ( have one's cut) 理發 Unit 5 Have a great time玩的高興 let in …進來 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚會上 go to college 去大學 be\become famous變的有名 Travel around the world環游世界 make money 掙錢 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名職業足球運動員 seem like 看起來像 Make a living 謀生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐錢 All the time 一直 for a living 為…謀生 get injured 受傷 in fact 事實上 Be able to 能夠 be going to spend time 消磨時間 too much 太多 laugh at 笑話某人 go back In order 為了… Unit 9 be late for 遲到 look like 看起來象 in order 按順序 by noon 到中午為止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day！玩的愉快 looking through 瀏覽 waiting inline 排隊 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.對某人友好 feel like 感覺像 a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友 get along 相處 thanks for 因…而感謝 ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早離開 at least 至少 be careful 小心 Unit 10 most of 大多數 make sb. Laugh讓某人笑 like to do 喜歡做某事 like doing 喜歡做某事 both like 都喜歡 the same like 和…一樣 for me 對我來說 get the job 上班 enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事。
6. 初二英語詞組,句型整理
你的問題太泛了，讓我不知道從何說起，就給你解釋下你提到的幾個問題罷help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事 不要加totell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事，一定加toremember to do sth. 記住做某事 記住將要做什么事情remember doing sth. 記住做過某事 是已經做過的事情so i do 我就是這么做的 so do i 我也是 i am a teacher, so do i 我是教師 我也是it's + adj 就更復雜了，后面可以加動詞不定式，也可以加動賓結構等等有什么不懂的直接hi我。
7. 初一初二常見的英語句型
初一初二英語句型詞語匯總時態一.一般現在時：（一） 肯定形式1、主語+be(am is are)+賓語（表語） 動詞原形主語 +動詞的第三人稱單數+賓語（或其他成分）一般現在時的常見的時間狀語：usually,often,every day,sometimes，它們常常放在主語與謂語之間，如：He always does homework at home。
The river is beautiful。 2、一般疑問句形式Be(am is are) +主語+賓語（表語）……？Be(am is are) +主語+動詞原形…… ？Do +主語+動詞原形……？Does肯定句變疑問句時， 注意下面的變換：some變為any,I和we變為you,my和our變為your,mine和ours變為yours,I am和we are變為Are you……？例如：Does he always do homework at home? Is she beautiful？（二） 否定形式don't主語+ +動詞原形……？doesn't例如：He does do homework at home。
The river is not beautiful。二.現在進行時：1. 肯定句： 主語+be(am is are)+動詞的ing ……注意：遇見以下單詞，通常用現在進形時，例如：now（時間狀語） listen,look（相關的動詞），hear例如：He is reading now。
Listen !The bird is singing 。Look!They are playing games。
2. 一般疑問句：Be(am is are)+主語+動詞的ing ……例如：Are you reading book ?3. 主語+be+not+動詞的ing ……例如：He is not reading。 The birds are not singing。
三.一般過去時：1. 肯定句句型： 主語+動詞的過去時+……注意： 常見的時間狀語：yesterday(morning), last year/week, in2000（表示經過的時間）， a week ago， ……ago. The day before yesterday2.一般過去時的疑問句型：Did +主語+動詞原形+……？（變化時要注意主語的人稱變化，動詞變為原形，物主代詞的人稱變化）肯定句 疑問句例如： I found my watch yesterday. Did you find your watch yesterday?I did my homework yesterday. Did you do your homework yesterday?3.一般過去時的否定形式：主語+didn't+ 動詞原形+。
（注意；主語人稱不變，在主語后動詞前面加didn't ， 動詞變為原形，物主代詞變人稱，）肯定句 否定句例如： I found my watch. I didn't find my watch.在變一般疑問句為否定句形式時 some 要變為any， 第一人稱要變為第二人稱. 例如： Tom did some housework yesterday. Did Tom do any housework yesterday？ 肯定句 疑問句 Tom didn't do any housework yesterday.否定句四. 祈使句直接以動詞原形開頭，變否定句時，應在動詞前面加don't .肯定句 疑問句Open the door! Don't open the door!Why not + do ……？ = Why don't you + do……？Must…… ？ 回答：No,need't.(must表示肯定的測).五.條件狀語If引導的條件狀語從句中，主句（結果）用一般將來時，從句（條件、假設）用一般現在時例如：If it rains tomorrow , we will not go to the mountains.如果明天下雨，我們就不會去爬山。Try to do /try doing （盡力做某事 / 嘗試做某事）提問的類形1、對可數名詞提問：How many +可數名詞+一般問句？例如：There are forty students . How many students are there？ 對不可數名詞提問：How much +不可數名詞+一般問句？ 對價格提問：How much+一般問句？例如：The meat is five yuan . How much is the meat ?2.用Which 對定語提問：如：The man in black is Mr. Smith.（對畫線部分提問） Which man is Mr. Smith?3. 對地點提問，用where.4. 對人提問， 用 who 5. 用How often 對often, usually, always, sometimes …… 提問6. 用How long 對一段時間提問7. 用How far 對距離的遠近提問8. 對數量提問 ， 用How many 9. 對原因 because提問， 用Why ……？ 10. 回答Why ……？ 用 because……11. 對程度提問 ， 用 How about12. 對做什么， 干什么提問， 用 What 13. look like 對長相提問 例如：What does he look like?14. be like 對性格提問 例如：What is she like?15. How is the weather? = What is the weather like？ 對天氣提問16. 問路的基本表達方式： （1） Is there a ……near here ? (2) Where is the ……？（3） Which is the way to ……？ （4） How can I get to ……？ 17. 對職業提問：（1）What is he？ 他是干什么的？ （2） What does he do?(3)What's his job?18. what do you think of ……？ = How do you like ……？ 你認為……怎樣？ What do you like about……？ 你喜歡……？19. Come from = be from ……來自 eg. Where is he from? = Where does he come from?20. What's the matter? = What's wrong with s.b.？ 某人有什么事？。
8. 跪求初二英語中需要背的重點詞組,單詞,和句型
你看那么多短語是沒有用的，還不如買一大本完形填空和閱讀理解400篇以上來做，一直做！！如果能夠背到就更好了。
多背點短文比這些有用多了。1 II. 比較級句型： 1. 比較級+than … …比…較為 A +動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B. 兩者相比較，A比B更…一些。
I am older than you. Mary is happier than Jane. His brother is younger than I(me). Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan. My sister has longer hair than Tara. Her mother is thinner than her father. Jack is taller than Tom. 2. as…as A+動詞+as+形容詞原級+as+B.表示A和B兩者比較，程度相同，“…和…相同”。 My uncle is as tall as your father. Tom is as honest as John. My dog is as old as that one. A…+not+as+形容詞原級+as+B 表示A,B兩者程度不同，即A不如B那么… My uncle is not as tall as your father. Tom is not as honest as John. This jacket is not as cheap as that one. 3. the same as 與…相同。
My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet. A good friend likes to do the same things as me.一、動詞+介詞 * at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… * to…聽…… *e to…歡迎到…… * hello to …向……問好 * to…對……說話 此類短語相當于及物動詞，其后必須帶賓語，但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之后。 二、動詞+副詞 “動詞+副詞”所構成的短語義分為兩類： A.動詞（vt.）+副詞 * on 穿上 * off脫下 * down記下 此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。
B.動詞（vi）+副詞。 * on趕快 * up起床 * home回家 * in進來 * down坐下 * up起立 此類短語屬于不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞詞組 * the door 2.1ook the same * to work/class * ill * a look/seat * supper 7.1ook young * shopping * TV/games 10. play games [介詞短語聚焦] “介詞+名詞/代詞”所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
*+語言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語言或穿著……。 * + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/隊/班級/年級”等。
* the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段時間。 * the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。
* the tree表示“在樹上 （非樹本身所有）”；on the tree表示“在樹上（為樹本身所有）”。 * the wall表示“在墻上（凹陷進去）”；on the wall表示“在墻上（指墻的表面）”。
* work（在工作）/at school（上學）/at home（在家）應注意此類短語中無the。 * + 時刻表示鐘點。
* this/that表示方式，意為“像……這/那樣”。 *短語表示所屬關系。
** beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等，表示方位、處所。 *與to多表示方向，前者意為“從……”，后者意為“到……”。
另外，以下這些短語也必須掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one's bike等。
[重點句型大回放] 1.I think…意為“我認為……”，是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don't think…， * sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為“把……給……”，動詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb. * sb./ sth. to…意為“把……（送）帶到……”，后常接地點，也可接人。
*…， the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個是……；另一個是……”，必須是兩者中。 * sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”，人后應用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don't let sb,do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let's 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內，后者不包括聽者在內， * sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補，后者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換. * about…？/How about…？意為“……怎么樣？”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。
about為介詞，其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。 *'s time to do…/ It's time for sth. 意為“該做……的時間了”，其中to后須接原形動詞，for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。
* to do sth./like doing sth.意為“喜歡做某事”， 前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作；后一種句型側重習慣性的動作， * sb.(not) to do sth. 意為“讓某人（不要）做某事”，其中ask sb.后應接動詞不定式， * sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為“把某物給某人看”，該句型的用法同前面第2點。 *uce sb. to sb. 意為“把某人介紹給另一人”；introduce to sb.則是“向某人作介紹”。
[重點短語快速復習] * of 各種各樣的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中。
