華閱文章網1.愛迪生的簡介 簡短的 英文版
Thomas Alva Edison was a man of wonderful ability who had the good luck to be born at a good time. In the period just after the American Civil War the United States was growing conditions were right for the talents of a man like Edison. The Edison family had come to the United States from Holland in the early part of the l8th century. Thomas Alva the youngest of Samuel's seven children was born in 1847. Thomas was an unusually curious child. Even at an early age he loved to read and make experiments. Because he was so dreamy and quiet a teacher once accused him of being stupid. Thomas's mother was so displeased by this remark that she took her son out of school and never sent him back. She took charge of his education herself and taught him reading history science and philosophy. Edison was a very quick reader and he remembered everything. Once he got the idea of starting at the first shelf of a large library and reading everything in it. But after reading through fifteen feet of books he gave up this ambition. In order to earn money for books and for his scientific experiments Thomas sold vegetables from the family garden. This work did not bring in enough money and so he began to sell newspapers and candy on a train that ran between Port HuronMichigan and Detroit. Because people were so eager for the latest news about the CiviI War which was then at its height Thomas decided in February 1862 when he was fifteen years old to print a newspaper of his own the Weekly Herald, in a baggage car of the train where he * four years he earned two thousand dollars from thisbusiness. While he worked on the train young Edison continued to experiment setting up a laboratory in the baggage car. One day a stick of phosphorus feIl to the floor and set thecar on fire. The conductor of the train as so angry that he threw Tom and all his equipment off the train at the next station; he also struck Tom causing a permanent injury which later made him deaf in the right ear. One day not long after he had started his newspaper, EdiSon saw a child playing on the tracks in front of a train. He jumped off the station platform and snatched the child from the wheels of the train. The father who happened to be the stationmaster was so grateful that he offered to teach Tom to become a telegraph * gave him lessons four days a week after the station had closed for the nightand in three weeks Edison was a better telegrapher than his teacher. Edison was sober and independent for his age, but hen was restless and very careless in his dress. He began to wander from city to city and from job to job. Because his ideas were too strange to please the men who hired him,they often asked him to leave. During this time, he worked in Indianapolis, Cincinnati, Memphis, and Louisville. Edison went to Boston's where he had been promised work as adegraph operator, mainly because of the neat handwriting in his letter of application, When heappeared in that city, he looked so untidy and strange that the superintendent asked him to return later in the day to take a test in telegraphy, with ihe idea of making ihe test so diffcult that the young man could not possibly pass it, As the rapid message came in, Edison realized clerks in the station were playing a joke on him. They had arranged for the new York operator to send him a message, faster and faster,in an effort to make Edison admit that he could not write it down at such a rapid pace, But Edison was not discouraged. He decided to outwit these fellows, and he began to send a message himself. He said to the New York operator,“Come on, don't go to * busy! That ended the joke, and Edison won his job, as weil as the title of fastest telegraph operator in the Western Union Company. In 1869 he borrowed some money and went to New York. During the first three years he spent there, he nearly died of starvation. He slept in a room belonging to a company that sent information on stock prices to the business houses of New York. One day the machine that printed news about gold stopped. Six hundred banks and business houses were without information about what was being bought and sold that day. Edison succeeded in repairing the machine, and he was then offered a job as manager for $300 a month. He was soon hard at work making improvements in the machine and inventing new parts. His Universal Printer, invented at this time, printed full information about gold prices, instead of showing them only by a few letters and numbers. This was his first big success. GeneraI Marshall Lefferts, president of the Gold and 。
2.愛迪生英文簡介（超短）
Thomas Edison was the great genius inventor of the electrical age. His hundreds of inventions made him a giant public figure in American and around the world at the turn of the 20th century. Edison's most famous inventions are the first practical long-lasting light bulb and the phonograph; he also helped to refine and develop other inventions like motion picture cameras, the stock ticker and the typewriter。
3.愛迪生的英文生平介紹,簡單點的,100詞左右
Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 – October 18, 1931) was an American inventor, scientist and businessman who developed many devices that greatly influenced life around the world, including the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and a long-lasting, practical electric light bulb. Dubbed "The Wizard of Menlo Park" by a newspaper reporter, he was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of mass production and large teamwork to the process of invention, and therefore is often credited with the creation of the first industrial research laboratory. 托馬斯·愛迪生1847年2月11日（10月18日- 1931）是一名美國發明家、科學家和商人研制出多種設備，極大地影響了生活在世界各地，包括留聲機、電影攝影機，和一個持久的、實用的電燈泡。
稱為“魔法門洛帕克市”由報社的記者，他是第一個發明家運用原則和大型團隊到大批量生產過程的發明，因此經常被創造的第一個工業研究實驗室。
4.愛迪生的英文簡介是什么
EDISON, Thomas Alva (1847–1931), American inventor, whose development of a practical electric light bulb, electric generating system, sound-recording device, and motion picture projector had profound effects on the shaping of modern * was born in Milan, Ohio, on Feb. 11, 1847. He attended school for only three months, in Port Huron, Mich. When he was 12 years old he began selling newspapers on the Grand Trunk Railway, devoting his spare time mainly to experimentation with printing presses and with electrical and mechanical apparatus. In 1862 he published a weekly, known as the Grand Trunk Herald, printing it in a freight car that also served as his laboratory. For saving the life of a station official's child, he was rewarded by being taught telegraphy. While working as a telegraph operator, he made his first important invention, a telegraphic repeating instrument that enabled messages to be transmitted automatically over a second line without the presence of an * next secured employment in Boston and devoted all his spare time there to research. He invented a vote recorder that, although possessing many merits, was not sufficiently practical to warrant its adoption. He also devised and partly completed a stock-quotation printer. Later, while employed by the Gold and Stock Telegraph Co. of New York City he greatly improved their apparatus and service. By the sale of telegraphic appliances, Edison earned $40,000, and with this money he established his own laboratory in 1876. Afterward he devised an automatic telegraph system that made possible a greater speed and range of transmission. Edison's crowning achievement in telegraphy was his invention of machines that made possible simultaneous transmission of several messages on one line and thus greatly increased the usefulness of existing telegraph lines. Important in the development of the telephone, which had recently been invented by the American physicist and inventor Alexander Graham Bell, was Edison's invention of the carbon telephone * 1877 Edison announced his invention of a phonograph by which sound could be recorded mechanically on a tinfoil cylinder. Two years later he exhibited publicly his incandescent electric light bulb, his most important invention and the one requiring the most careful research and experimentation to perfect. This new light was a remarkable success; Edison promptly occupied himself with the improvement of the bulbs and of the dynamos for generating the necessary electric current. In 1882 he developed and installed the world's first large central electric-power station, located in New York City. His use of direct current, however, later lost out to the alternating-current system developed by the American inventors Nikola Tesla and George * 1887 Edison moved his laboratory from Menlo Park, N.J., to West Orange, N.J., where he constructed a large laboratory for experimentation and research. (His home and laboratory were established as the Edison National Historic Site in 1955.) In 1888 he invented the kinetoscope, the first machine to produce motion pictures by a rapid succession of individual views. Among his later noteworthy inventions was the Edison storage battery (an alkaline, nickel-iron storage battery), the result of many thousands of experiments. The battery was extremely rugged and had a high electrical capacity per unit of weight. He also developed a phonograph in which the sound was impressed on a disk instead of a cylinder. This phonograph had a diamond needle and other improved features. By synchronizing his phonograph and kinetoscope, he produced, in 1913, the first talking moving pictures. His other discoveries include the electric pen, the mimeograph, the microtasimeter (used for the detection of minute changes in temperature), and a wireless telegraphic method for communicating with moving trains. At the outbreak of World War I, Edison designed, built, and operated plants for the manufacture of benzene, carbolic acid, and aniline derivatives. In 1915 he was appointed president of the U.S. Navy Consulting Board and in that capacity made many valuable discoveries. His later work consisted mainly of improving and perfecting previous inventions. Altogether, Edison patented more than 1000 inventions. He was a technologist rather than a scientist, adding little to original scientific knowledge. In 1883, however, he did observe the flow of electrons from a heated filament—the so-called Edison effect—whose profound implications for modern electronics were not 。
5.求一個關于愛迪生的英文簡介
愛迪生英文簡介：
Thomas Alva Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, USA, and died in West Orange, New Jersey. Inventors and entrepreneurs. Edison was the first person in human history to use a laboratory of mass production principles and electrical engineering research to engage in invention patents and have a far-reaching impact on the world.
He invented gramophone, film camera and electric light, which had great influence on the world. He has invented more than 2,000 inventions and patented more than 1,000 patents in his life. Edison was ranked ninth among the 100 people who influenced the United States by the authoritative American magazine Atlantic Monthly.
愛迪生中文簡介：
托馬斯·阿爾瓦·愛迪生，出生于美國俄亥俄州米蘭鎮，逝世于美國新澤西州西奧蘭治。發明家、企業家。愛迪生是人類歷史上第一個利用大量生產原則和電氣工程研究的實驗室來進行從事發明專利而對世界產生深遠影響的人。
他發明的留聲機、電影攝影機、電燈對世界有極大影響。他一生的發明共有兩千多項，擁有專利一千多項。 愛迪生被美國的權威期刊《大西洋月刊》評為影響美國的100位人物第9名。
擴展資料：
愛迪生主要成就：
一、留聲機
1877年，愛迪生發現電話傳話器里的膜板隨著說話聲會引起振動的現象，便拿短針作了試驗，從中得到很大的啟發。說話的快慢高低能使短針產生相應的不同顫動。那么，反過來，這種顫動也一定能發出原先的說話聲音，于是他開始研究聲音重發的問題。
8月15日，愛迪生讓助手按圖樣制出一臺由大圓筒、曲柄、受話機和膜板組成的“怪機器”，制成之后，卷在刻有螺旋槽紋的金屬圓筒上，讓針的一頭輕擦著錫箔轉動，另一頭和受話機連接，然后愛迪生搖動曲柄，對著受話機唱歌，之后把針又放回原處，再搖動曲柄，接著機器就回放出愛迪生的聲音。
二、電燈
與人們通常的認識恰恰相反，最初電燈的發明者不是愛迪生，愛迪生是改進了電燈。早在1801年，英國一位名叫漢弗里·戴維的化學家就在實驗室中用鉑絲通電發光；
1810年，他又發明了用兩根通電碳棒之間發生的電弧而照明的“電燭”，這算是是電燈的最早雛形。另一位英國電技工程師約瑟夫·斯旺經過近30年的研究，于1878年12月制成了以碳絲通電發光的真空燈泡。
三、電影
1889年，愛迪生發明了一種活動電影攝影機，這種攝影機用一個尖形齒輪來帶動19毫米寬的沒打孔的膠帶，在棘輪的控制下，帶動膠帶間歇移動，同時打孔。這種攝影機由電機驅動，遮光器軸與一臺留聲機連動，攝影機運轉時留聲機便將聲音記錄下來，并且可以連續拍攝圖像。
1891年，愛迪生發明了活動電影放映機，是早期電影顯示設備，引入了電影放映的基本方法，通過在光源前使用發動機來高速轉動帶有連續圖片的電影膠片條，從而產生活動的錯覺，光源將膠片上的圖片投射到銀幕。
參考資料來源：百度百科—托馬斯·阿爾瓦·愛迪生
6.愛迪生介紹（英文版）
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison was a famous American scientist. He was born in 1847. When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot of strange questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. The teacher thought the boy was not bright and was not worth teaching. When he told this to Edison?s mother,she took her son out of school. As she had been a teacher,she taught him herself. The boy read a lot. Soon he became very interested in science. At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab for himself. Ever since then, he never stopped searching for new and better ways to do things.
Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847 and died on October 18, 1931. He was an inventor and businessman who developed many important devices.
"The Wizard of Menlo Park" was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of mass production to the process of invention.
In 1880 Edison founded the journal Science, which in 1900 became the journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
Edison is considered one of the most prolific inventors, holding a record 1,093 patents in his name.
Most of these inventions were not completely original but improvements of earlier patents, and were actually works of his numerous employees.
Edison was frequently criticized for not sharing the credit.
Nevertheless, Edison received patents worldwide, including the United States, United Kingdom, France, and Germany. Edison started the Motion Picture Patents Company, which was a conglomerate of nine major film studios.
7.介紹愛迪生的英語作文帶翻譯
Edison was born in * he was a child, many people thought that he was not good, in fact, he was full of thinking. He did a lot for the world, he owned over one thousand inventions."The genius contists of one percent inspiration and ninty-nine percent sweat." Although I can't be Edison, I can learn hardworking from him.
愛迪生出生在美國，小時候被認為不值得教育的孩子，事實上他是個充滿想象力的孩子。他為世界做出了貢獻，擁有1000多項發明。是百分之一的靈感加百分之九十九的汗水。”雖然我不能成為愛迪生，但可以學習他的努力與堅韌。
8.用英語來介紹愛迪生（50字左右）
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of all time. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced science in many fields.
Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a boy, he was slow to learn to talk, but later in his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematical problems. After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graduated from the university with a degree in mathematics.
In 1905, Einstein began to publish a series of papers which shook the whole scientific and intellectual world, and for the theories he established in the papers he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.
Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the country and finally settled in the United States. There he continued his study on the structure of the universe until his death in 1955.
Among the several important discoveries Einstein made in his life, the greatest is the creation of his famous Theory of Relativity.
9.愛迪生的英語介紹
Born on February 11, 1847, in Milan, Ohio, Thomas Edison rose from humble beginnings to work as an inventor of major technology. Setting up a lab in Menlo Park, some of the products he developed included the telegraph, phonograph, electric light bulb, alkaline storage batteries and Kinetograph (a camera for motion pictures). He died on October 18, 1931,。
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