1.簡單介紹漢服的英語
漢服,即漢民族傳統服飾,,正式名稱為華夏衣冠,古又稱漢裝、華服、漢衣冠等。
漢服起源于華夏文明肇始的炎黃時代,定型于春秋戰國,漢民族在漢朝正式形成后遂有漢服之名。此后,歷朝歷代均有沿革,但其基本特點從未改變。
漢服大體上可分為周漢漢服、魏晉南北朝漢服、隋唐漢服、宋明漢服四個發展階段,周漢風格古樸凝重,魏晉風格瀟灑飄逸,隋唐風格雍容華貴, 宋明兩朝為漢服的集大成時代, 古樸、典雅、華貴、明快等多種風格并存,百花齊放,形成了蔚為大觀的漢服體系。滿清入關后,漢服在滿清政府“削發易服”的民族壓迫政策下被人為禁止。
此后,代表中國文化的正統華夏衣冠——漢服,從中華大地基本消失。 漢服的主要特點是交領右衽、隱扣束帶、寬袍大袖,不用扣子,而用繩帶系結,給人灑脫飄逸的印象,這些特點都明顯有別于其他民族的服飾。
漢服有禮服和常服之分,禮服制式嚴謹,為正式場合穿的服飾;常服一般去掉大袖,適合百姓日常起居。以衣冠(漢服)、禮儀(漢禮)為表征的中國,被鄰國評為衣冠之國、禮儀之邦。
漢服運動是旨在以復興漢民族傳統服飾為媒介,引導人們增強對傳統文化的關注和思考,尋回失落的華夏情節,由物質的漢服導向精神的文明,并最終實現傳統中華文化向現代轉型的社會文化復興運動。 “中國有服章之美謂之華,有禮儀之大謂之夏”,與華夏衣冠(漢服)相應的禮不是形式,而是民族歷史之積淀,民族之根脈,漢服之美更須禮儀之大的依托。
禮的卑己尊人、長幼有序、嚴密規范詮釋著華夏社會的理想,而莊重、純正、質樸的周禮更充分的發揮了禮的內涵。 漢服屬廣義的禮的范疇,通過禮儀的形式,指向華夏文明的內涵,因此漢服是禮與仁的統一。
TOP 作者:天風環佩/蒹葭從風/招福 說到傳統文化復興,幾乎所有的人都踴躍支持,然而說到漢服復興,卻總是眾說紛紜。為什么要復興?關于這一點,雖然口水很多,愛漢服的人也很多,可是真正了解的人卻并不多。
你如果不介意,我就慢慢從頭說起,從三千多年前說起。 首先,我們要弄明白什么是“華夏”。
我們都知道自己是華夏兒女,海外游子也因之稱為“海外華人”。然而,什么是“華夏”? 語見《左傳》——“中國有禮儀之大,故稱夏;有服章之美,謂之華。”
對于“華夏”一詞究竟做何解,當然還有其它的觀點。然而在世人心中華夏民族與禮儀之大和服章之美密不可分,卻是毋庸置疑的。
由此可見衣冠服飾和禮儀制度、思想文化一樣,是中國傳統文化中不可分割的重要一環。中華古老的服飾文化絢麗多彩,與民族屬性息息相關。
中國也因此自古以來被尊稱為“衣冠上國”、“禮儀之邦”。 《易經 . 系辭》云:“黃帝堯舜垂衣裳而天下治,蓋取諸乾坤。”
也就是說,早在黃帝時代,古老華夏的服飾就已經相當有規模了。而且服飾形制取諸乾坤天地,意義就更不尋常。
到了周代,盡管現代意義上的漢族還沒形成,但華夏文明已經郁郁蔥蔥。 一個文明有了認同感就要確定出一系列標志性的東西,冠服制度就是其一。
我們很早就在服飾上重點作文章了,所以才能叫“衣冠上國”嘛。周時的服制規矩深深影響了后來三千多年的服裝理念,從此后無論服裝如何千變萬化,關鍵的要素始終都保持不變。
那就是:交領右衽、無扣結纓、褒衣大袖。 Han served, that is, the traditional costume of the Han nationality, formally known as the Chinese dressed, also known as the ancient Chinese equipment, and services to China and Chinese dressed, and so on. Han served in the origin of Chinese civilization Yanhuang beginning of the era, in the shape of the Spring and Autumn, an official of the Han nationality in the Han Dynasty was formed there in the name of serving the Han. Since then, the historical evolution of all ages, but never changed its basic characteristics. Han served on the whole service can be divided into the Han Zhou, Wei and Jin Han clothing, Sui, Tang and Han clothing, Han Song served four stages of development, Zhou style dignified simplicity, elegant chic style of the Wei, Jin, Sui and Tang dynasties Yongronghuagui style, Song and Ming Dynasties Han served as the master of the times, simple, elegant, Wah Kwai, crisp style and other co-exist, letting a hundred flowers bloom, the formation of the Han Weiweidaguan service system. Manqingruguan, Han served in the government of the Qing Dynasty, "Thinning easy to serve" the national policy of oppression under the prohibition of human being. Since then, representatives of the orthodox Chinese culture, Chinese dressed - Chinese clothes, disappeared from the land of China. The main features of Chinese clothing is to pay the right collar overlapping part of Chinese gown, the band deducted hidden, Kuanpao big sleeves, no buttons, and use string binding, giving the impression of free and easy flowing, the characteristics of these obviously are different from those of other ethnic costumes. Han and dressed。
2.求一篇關于漢服文化的英語作文
Dress culture is introduced 服飾文化介紹 Hanfu clothing is the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese (Han -the predominant ethnic group of China). 漢服是中國漢民族傳統服飾。
It's the significant cultural symbol of Chinese civilization, and it has had a long history for nearly 4000 years since China originally began.她從中華文明開端時就已經存在,至今已有近4000 年的歷史。(當然如果你喜歡你可以說 成5000 ) However, it has been eliminated during the establishment of Qing Dynasty (the Manchu minority ruled dynasty) in about 300 years. The ruling class of Manchu banned Han Chinese clothing and replaced it with their own costume. This is why today's Chinese national costume was widely known as Qipao (Chi-Pao), a Manchu style of clothing. Our effort is to re-promote and advocate Hanfu to the public awareness. The main feature of Hanfu is wrapping the right side over before the * are casual wear and formal wear of it.漢服的主要特點是交領右衽,包含禮服和常服兩種。
For the casual wear such as Shenyi (Shen-Yee): a long full body garment; Ruqun (Zu-Chin): a top garment with a separate lower skirt, etc. Formal garments may include: Xuanduan (Shyan-Duan): a dark robe, this dress is mostly used in sacrificial ceremonies and state occasions; Yuan-Lin Shan: a closed, round collared robe, mostly used for official or academic occasions. Chinese civilization, also called "Hua-Xia" ("Hwa-Shia"). "Hua"("Hwa") means the beauty of the dress & decoration which is Hanfu clothing; "Xia"("Shia") is the grandeur of rites and social conduct.中華文明又被稱為 “ 華夏 ” ,華代表服飾之美,夏代表禮儀之大。Many East Asian national costumes, such as the Japanese Kimono, the Korean Hanbok still share the basic style with Hanfu, as historically these nations were largely influenced by (Han) Chinese culture. 東亞許多民族的傳統服飾,比如日本的和服、韓國的韓服,都是在漢服的基礎上發展而來。
Costume in the Han Dynasty 漢服 China's complete code of costume and trappings was established in the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD). The yarn-dyeing, embroidering and metal-processing technologies developed rapidly in the period, s 中國完整的服裝服飾制度在漢朝確立的。漢代染織工藝、剌繡工藝和金屬工藝發展較快,推動了服裝裝飾的變化。
3.關於漢服的介紹 翻譯成英文
樓主你好,我試下看,不一定行,但需要時間,能否給一個你不經常用的郵箱,這里看著眼花了~~~ 玄端:周朝制定的禮服,為玄色,廣袖(很大的袖子),比較繁瑣,在祭祀等重大時候才穿著。
Xuanduan:Customized as full dress in the Zhou Dynasty,dark black, with very wide sleeves. It was used only in big event such as fetes.曲裾:上下連體,圍繞身體一圈或數圈,造成特殊的纏繞效果。戰國時期為日常服裝,漢朝時演變為禮服,沒有流傳后世。
某些款式下擺較窄,時長被誤認為和服。Quju Dress : One-piece fashion, wear around the body one or several cicles, to make special style. It was costomized as townwear during Warring States Period, and as full dress in the Han Dynasty, not handed down to posterity. As laps of some kinds were rather narrow, they were often mistaken as kimono.深衣:戰國時期的日常服裝,在當時是男女都能穿著的。
上下連體(不同於當時流行的上衣下裳),裳部分用布12幅,象徵一年12個月。當時沒有流傳下來,在明朝時又被考據出 來,成為男子的禮服。
Shenyi Dress(The Long Dress): Townwear during Warring States Period, worn by both men and women. One-piece fashion(different from upper and lower garment which was fashion at that time), lower garment comprised 12 pieces of cloth, signifying that there are 12 months in a year. It was not handed down at that time, but discovered in the Ming Dynasty,it was customized as men's full dress.直裾:上下通裁的男子日常服裝,系腰帶或腰封。Zhiju Dress(The Direct Garment): Through cutting townwear for men, fasten by belt or corset.闌衫:圓領,在下部圍一幅布,多作為官服。
Lanshan Dress:Rund collar, circled by a piece of cloth as lower garment, usually customized as a togae.直身:又叫道袍,明朝時期的男子日常服裝。也是上下通裁,有暗擺,造成打褶的效果。
Zhishen:Namely priest frock, men's townwear in the Ming Dynasty. Through cutting, with dark lap, to make style of pendulum.儒裙:女子的日常服裝,襦是短衣,裙就是裙子。Ruqun Dress: Women's townwear, Ru is one kind of cutty sark, and Qun is one kind of skirt.半臂:女子上衣的一種,袖子類似現代的短袖。
Banbi Dress(The Half-Sleeve):One kind of women's upper garment, with sleeves similar to nowaday short sleeves.齊胸儒裙:唐朝的服裝樣式,和一般儒裙一樣,但系在**上方。搭配讠可(讀ke1)子(一種內衣)和對襟上衣。
韓服的借鑒對象。Chest-Ruqun Dress:Tang Dynasty's style, similar to general Ruqun, but fasten around the chest. Pair up with Kezi and Chinese-style jacket. Hanbok refers to its style.對襟上衣:唐朝時期的女子上衣,不同於通常漢服的交領,而是對襟樣式,唐朝之后沒有再流行。
Front opening collar jacket: Women's jacket in the Tang Dynasty, not common Hanfu cross collar style,but front opening collar style,not popular after Tang Dynasty.馬面裙:明朝時期的一種裙子,有打褶的效果,非常華麗。Mamianqun: One kind of skirt in the Ming Dynasty, with a rather gorgeous style of pendulum.褙子:即披風。
男子的日常服飾,女子的禮服。Beizi: One kind of cape, as men's townwear and women's dress.短打:勞動人民的服裝,為上衣和袴(褲子),可以系腰帶,上衣兩邊開衩。
袖口小,便於勞動。可以作為現代的休閑服裝和居家服。
Duanda(Short-weight): The labouring people's townwear, with Chinese-style jacket and trousers. The jacket has slit on both side, with narrow sleeves, very much facilitate labour. It can be used as easy suit and house wear.中衣:男士為中衣和袴(褲子),女士為中衣和裳(裙子)。男子在穿禮服的時候還需要在中衣外穿中單,一件白色的袍。
如果不穿中衣就穿漢服就如同不穿襯衫就穿西服一樣,是非常不禮貌的行為.Underpants: Men wear underpants and trousers, while women wear underpants and lower garment. Men must wear Zhongdan, a piece of white gown over underpants when they wear dress. It is considered impolite when people wear Hanfu withouot underpants, which is quite like that people wear suit without shirt.。
4.漢服相關英語翻譯
Clothes Changing and Taking off from cross
Pine and long sleeves
Implicit deduction Strap
T-shirt Xiachang
Skirts in the form of pop高腰束胸wide trailer and placed in the look of the structure of the human body can reveal curve United States, but also the performance of a beautiful Wealthy casual demeanor
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