英語的所有句型和分析
1.主語+系動詞+表語( S+Link.V+P ),說明主語的特征、類屬、狀態、身份.You are * are in the * are good friends,aren't we?* 和there 開頭的句型*開頭的句子,屬于倒裝a.主語是代詞Here you * it * we are.b.主語是名詞或名詞詞組Here comes the * is your * is the very book you are looking * be 句型及其擴展There is a laptop computer on the deskThere stand two guards at the school gate3.主語+不及物動詞 ( S + Vi.)You will graduate from it next * are swimming in the pool.4.主語+及物動詞+賓語(S+Vt+O)I like my job very much5.主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語(S+Vt+Oi+Od)Who can find me the eraser?6.主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓補(S+Vt+O+C) We saw him jump into the box以上是簡單句句型,按照方法把句子進行組合就可構成復句.復句類型太多,就不啰嗦了.。
英語中的幾種從句(句型),如果可以,請舉下例子
有三大類1.名詞性從句 2.定語從句 3.狀語從句名詞性從句中分:1.主語從句:例,it is important to read book.(形主it作主語,真正的主語是to read book)that air has pressure was known long ago.(關聯詞that引導的句子that air has pressure作主語從句)2.賓語從句:I think it necessary that he should do his homework.(形式賓語it引導的)I'm sure that my test will succeed.(sure后用that引導的賓從)3.表語從句:系動詞后的從句it may be as you say(be是系動詞,后面用as引導的)this is that he is too young to go to school.(有系動詞is,后面由that引導的表語從句)4.同位語從句:同位語從句是對前面名詞的解釋說明,如:The facts that he had done his homework.(事實就是he had done his homework,是對前面the facts的解釋,是什么事實)定語從句:在句子中起定語作用,修飾劇中的名詞或代詞的從句叫定從例:the man (who is shaking hands with my father) is my teacher.(括號中就是定從,修飾限定the man)BeiJin is a city (which has a long history).(括號中是定從,修飾the city)狀語從句:在復合句中擔任狀語成分的從句叫狀語從句例:I will tell her about that (when i see her).為時間狀從just stay (where you are).為地點狀語Because he is ill,he is absent today.為原因狀語這也很局限,其實要講的還很多,你可以多看看語法書之類的。
【英語句型結構分析請高手幫我分析一下下面的英語句型,把主
這句話應該有斷句的In case where the explanation is unknow,the scientific point of view is that there is a reason if it can only be discovered.逗號以前的作原因狀語,the scientific point of view是主語,is是謂語動詞that引導表語從句there is a reason if it can only be discoveredif it can only be discovered 是條件狀語從句。
英語句子結構分析(很簡單的)
IT是形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式結構to guess what her reaction to the news could be,其中,what her reaction to the news could be是guess的賓語從句.
這個句子實際是這樣的:
To guess what her reaction to the news could be | was difficult .
豎線前是主語,后面是謂語,你看,主語是不是太長了?為了避免句子出現這樣頭重腳輕的情況,就采用IT來作形式主語代替這個長主語,把這個真正的主語移到句末以保持句子平衡.
這樣句子是很常見的,可以概括成一個句型:It is/was +adj.+to do sth.表示"做某事是如何如何的".