一、幫忙翻譯幾個和武俠有關的詞語(很有中國特色..)武俠江湖秘笈門派
武俠 a person adept in martial arts and given to chivalrous conduct //martial-artor 江湖 the underground society//the unlawful society 秘笈 The sacred secret scroll of Martial-art 門派 faction//gang 10大門派 The 10 great factions//gangs 絕世神功 The unparalelling martial art in the world 義氣 personal loyalty//generosity。
二、帶有中國特色的詞語是否應該被翻譯
無論什么詞在需要時都要翻譯,比如以下列舉一些有中國特色的詞匯 AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families按成本要素計算的國民經濟總值 GNP at factor cost按揭貸款 mortgage loan按勞分配 distribution according to one's performance暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly暗虧 hidden loss澳門大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul把握大局 grasp the overall situation白馬王子 Prince Charming白色行情表 white sheet白色農業 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture";It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)白手起家 starting from scratch擺架子 put on airs擺譜兒 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances拜把兄弟 sworn brothers拜年 pay New Year call搬遷戶 relocated families半拉子工程 uncompleted project傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man;lean on a moneybags包干到戶 work contracted to households包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash包工包料 contract for labor and materials保持國民經濟發展的良好勢頭 maintain a good momentum of growthin the national economy保持國有股 keep the State-held shares保健食品 health-care food保理業務 factoring business保稅區 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area保證重點支出 ensure funding for priority areas保值儲蓄 inflation-proof bank savings報國計劃的實施 implementation of Dedicator's Project北歐投資銀行 Nordic Investment Bank本本主義 bookishness《本草綱目》 Compendium of Materia Medica本壘打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.蹦極 bungee, bungee jumping逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives比較經濟學 comparative economics比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many;to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst閉門羹 given cold-shoulder邊際報酬 marginal return邊緣科學 boundary science變相漲價 disguised inflation便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer標書 bidding documents表演賽 demonstration match剝奪冠軍 strip the gold medal of somebody。
三、中國特色詞匯及其英譯
宣紙 rice paper 衙門 yamen 叩頭 kowtow 孔子 Confucius 牌樓 pailou;pai-loo 武術 wushu(Chinese Martial Arts) 功夫 kungfu ;kung fu 中庸 the way of medium (cf. Golden Means) 中和 harmony (zhonghe) 孝順 to show filial obedience 孝子 dutiful son 家長 family head 三綱:君為臣綱,父為子綱,夫為妻綱 three cardinal guides: ruler guides subject, father guides son, husband guides wife五常:仁、義、理、智、信 five constant virtues: benevolence (humanity), righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity八股文 eight-legged essays 多子多福:The more sons/children, the more blessing/ great happiness 養兒防老:raising sons to support one in one's old ageThe 24 Solar Terms: 立春Spring begins. 雨水The rains. 驚蟄Insects awaken. 春分Vernal Equinox 清明Clear and bright. 谷雨Grain rain. 立夏Summer begins. 小滿Grain buds. 芒種Grain in ear. 夏至Summer solstice. 小暑Slight heat. 大暑Great heat. 立秋Autumn begins. 處暑Stopping the heat. 白露White dews. 秋分Autumn Equinox. 寒露Cold dews. 霜降Hoar-frost falls. 立冬Winter begins. 小雪Light snow. 大雪Heavy snow. 冬至Winter Solstice. 小寒Slight cold. 大寒Great cold戲劇表演 Theatrical Performances京劇人物臉譜 types of facial makeup in Beijing opera生 male characters末 middle-aged male characters凈 “painted face” characters旦 female characters丑 clown京劇票友 amateur performer of Peking Opera木偶戲 puppet show獨角戲 monodrama; one-man play皮影戲 shadow play; leather-silhouette show折子戲 opera highlights戲劇小品 skit啞劇 dumb show; mime; mummery; pantomime單口相聲 monologue comic talk雙口相聲 witty dialogue口技 vocal imitations; ventriloquisim說書 monologue story-telling雜技 acrobatic performance疊羅漢 making a human pyramid特技 stunt踩高蹺 stilt walk馬戲 circus performances神化人物 Mythological Figures八仙 the Eight Immortals嫦娥 Chang'e (the Chinese moon goddess)伏羲 Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)福祿壽三星 the three gods of fortune, prosperity and longevity共工 God of Water后羿 Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns)黃帝 Yellow Emperor夸父 Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant)女媧 Goddess of Sky-patching盤古 Pan Gu (creator of the universe)神農 Patron of Agriculture禹 Yu (the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty)祝融 God of Fire古代建筑 Ancient Architecture塔 pagoda琉璃塔 glazed stupa舍利塔 dagoba; sarira stupa (a pagoda for Buddhist relics)舍利子 sarira remains from cremation of Buddha's or saints' body喇嘛塔 Lamaist pagoda樓 storied buildings鐘樓 bell tower鼓樓 drum tower閣 pavilion烽火臺 beacon tower華表 ornamental column牌坊 memorial archway藝術及工藝 Arts and Crafts版畫 engraving貝雕畫 shell carving picture彩塑 painted sculpture瓷器 porcelain; china刺繡 embroidery雕刻 carving宮燈 palace lantern國畫 Chinese painting剪紙 paper-cut景德鎮瓷 Jingdezhen porcelain景泰藍 cloisonné enamel蠟染 batik麥秸畫 straw patchwork木/石/竹刻 wood/stone/bamboo carving木刻畫 wood engraving泥人兒 clay figure皮影 shadow puppet漆畫 lacquer painting漆器 lacquerware雙面繡 two-sided embroidery水墨畫 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting檀香扇 sandalwood fan唐三彩 Tang tri-coloured pottery陶器 pottery; earthenware圖章 seal拓碑 making rubbings from inscriptions, pictures, etc. on stone tablets拓片 rubbing微雕 miniature engraving象牙雕刻 ivory carving宜興陶 Yixing pottery篆刻 sealcutting。
四、有趣翻譯又來了帶有中國特色的笑話,求最佳翻譯
也來湊湊熱鬧: The minister of the State Family Planning Commission(不知這官銜怎么翻,見大家都這么用,就照搬了)went to the countryside for a general survey. He asked an old peasant(中國農民還是用peasant為好):"Do you know why the close relatives should not get married?”The peasant answered with a simper: “Well, it's because… hehe…hehehehe…because they are too close to make it。”
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