1.英語常用實義動詞短語
(一)由be構成的詞組 1)be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅長于 4)be careful of 當心,注意,仔細 5)be covered with 被……復蓋 6)be ready for 為……作好準備 7)be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝 8)be interested in 對……感到舉 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在進行,在上演, (燈)亮著 11)be able to do sth. 能夠做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣 14)be pleased (with) 對……感到高興(滿意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (對工作、對人)嚴格要求 17)be from 來自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 擔憂 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 處于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 28)be free 空閑的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 臥病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動詞構成的詞組 1)come back 回來 2)come down 下來 3)come in 進入,進來 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我來 5)come out出來 6)come out of 從……出來 7)come up 上來 8)come from 來自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業 10)do more speaking/reading多做口頭練習/朗讀 11)do one's best 盡力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)買東西(做飯菜,讀點書,大掃除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都準備好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 為……作好準備 20)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 23)get in 進入,收集 24)get on/off 上/下車 25)get to 到達 26)get there 到達那里 27)give sb. a call 給……打電話 28)give a talk 作報告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會) 30)give back 歸還,送回 31)give……some advice on 給……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 給……上課 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放棄 35)give sb. a chance 給……一次機會 36)give a message to…… 給……一個口信 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema 看電影 39)go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪) 40)go to school (college) 上學(上大學) 41)go to (the) hospital 去醫院看病 42)go over 過一遍,復習/ go over to 朝……走去 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那兒) 45)go round 順便去,繞道走 46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步 48)go on (doing) 繼續(做……) 49)go on with one's work 繼續某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓 51)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會 53)have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場足球(藍球)賽 54)have dictation 聽見 55)have a try 試一試 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會) 58)have a report (talk) on 聽一個關于……的報告 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶 64)have (have got) a headache 頭痛 65)have a fever 發燒 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看…… 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一會兒(工間或課間休息) 69)have a talk 談話 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 71)have sports 進行體育鍛煉 72)have a sports meet (meeting) 開運動會 73)have something done 讓人(請人)做…… 74)have a test/an exam 測驗/考試 75)have an idea 有了個主意 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 77)have a word with 與……談幾句話 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面幫助…… 幫助……做 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉 80)help each other 互相幫助 81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于…… 82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜 83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84)keep one's diary 記日記 85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜,響聲) 86)make a living 謀生 87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88)make faces (a face)做鬼臉 89)make friends (with)與……交朋友 90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯誤 91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方 92)。
2.【英語一般現在時英語一般現在時的句子有betherebe實義動詞的句子
一般現在時表示經常的或習慣性的動作,表示現在的狀態,及客觀事實和普遍真理.常與often,always等頻度副詞連用.My father often gets up early in the morningHe has breakfast at 7:00 every morningThe boy is twelveThe sun rises in the east there be 句型There are some children in the parkThere is a bottle of milk in the table。
3.【英語句子十句要10句英語句子.一般現在時的(只有be動詞或只有實
I am a boy.I like to play basketball.I often go shopping with my girlfriend.I want to be a doctor in th * will break up with * usually does some exercises in the * loves her parents very * doesn't need to * is used to swimming in the evening,He is angry with his classmates.。
4.【50個現在進行時的句子,用50個不同的實意動詞(英語,人稱盡量
隨便寫不就行了,easy!1Mary is watching TV. 2Tom is swimming in the pool. 3 Jack is reading english txtbook in the classroom. 4Mom is washing clothes. 5 My younger brother is eating some sweets.6My sisters are helping mom do some housework.7I am playing e-sports. 8Dad is cooking meals in the kitchen.9MeiMei is doing some shoping. 10She is going to the library. 11 Mrs Peter is sweeping the floor. 12Miss Li is teaching her students.13 they are making model planes these days.14 The children are looking at the world maps .15Hanmei is singing an English song.16Jim is writting.17John is thinking.18 hanmeimei is dancing in the room.19 Thomas is drinking.20Bob is digging holes.我去,還真麻煩,給不給好評啊?別我自己給寫好了,忽然誰來個復制,我只能笑了. 還真來了不過也省了我時間啊.。
5.含有實意動詞的句子
實義動詞:及物動詞(帶賓語);不及物動詞(不帶賓語).實義動詞意思完全,能獨立用作謂語.實義動詞有及物動詞和不及物動詞(及物動詞是指后面要求有直接賓語的動詞;不及物動詞指后面不需要跟賓語的動詞)即行為動詞,表示動作的動詞.它分為及物動詞和不及物動詞兩種及物動詞 后面必須跟賓語意義才完整的實義動詞,叫做及物動詞(transitive verb).如: I believe that the committee will consider our suggestion.我相信委員會將會考慮我們的建議. “How long can I keep the book ?”Harry asked.哈里問:“這本書我可以借多久?” Dr. Bethune set us a good example. 白求恩大夫給我們樹立了好榜樣. Crude oil contains many useful substances.原油含有許多有用的物質. 2)不及物動詞 本身意義完整后面不須跟賓語的實義動詞,叫做不及物動詞(intransitive verb).如: Birds fly.鳥會飛. It happened in June 1932.這件事發生于一九三;年六月. My watch stopped.我的表停了. She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 她在昨天晚上的會上發了言. 3)兼作及物動詞和不及物動詞 英語里有不少實義動詞可以兼作及物動詞和不及物動詞.這樣的動詞又有兩種不同的情況: a)兼作及物動詞和不及物動詞時,意義不變.試比較: Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻開始嗎?(begin作不及物動詞) She began working as a librarian after she left school.她畢業后當圖書館管理員.(began作及物動詞) When did they leave Chicago?他們是什么時候離開芝加哥的?(leave 作及物動詞) They left last week. 他們是上周離開的.(left 作不及物動詞) b)兼作及物動詞和不及物動詞時,有時意義不盡相同.如: Wash your hands before meals.飯前要洗手. Does this cloth wash well? 這布經得起洗嗎? 4) 與漢語的比較 有時英語動詞的及物和不及物的用法,與漢語的用法不一樣,請注意下列兩種情況: a)有的動詞在英語里只能用作不及物動詞,而漢語則可用作及物動詞,如arrive到達,agree同意,1isten聽.英語里這些動詞后面常接介詞.如: We arrived at the railway station at noon.我們于中午到達火車站.(at不能省去)(比較:We reached the railway station at noon.) Everybody listened to the lecture with great interest.每個人都很有興趣地聽講課.(to不可省去)(比較:We all heard the lecture.) Do they agree to the plan?他們同意這個計劃嗎?(to不可省去) b)有的動詞在英語里能用作及物動詞,而在漢語里則不能用作及物動詞,如serve為…服務. Our children are taught to serve the people wholeheartedly.我們的兒童被教以全心全意為人民服務 實義動詞的用法 實義動詞詞義完整,能獨立作謂語,可分成:及物動詞(transitive verb)和不及物動詞(intransitive verb).1.及物動詞要求有賓語 ①* gave his wife twenty pounds for her birthday.史密斯先生給了他的妻子20英鎊過生日.②He asked the teacher a few questions.他向老師問了幾個問題. ③We have friends all over the world.我們的朋友遍天下. ④Children and young people like bright colors.孩子和年輕人喜歡亮麗的顏色. 2.不及物動詞不要求賓語 ① Most shops in Britain open at 9:00 A.m. and close at 5:00 or 5:30 in the evening .英國大部分商店九點開門,晚五點或五點半關門. ②George's father lives there.喬治的爸爸住在那里. ③Let's go home.我們回家吧. ④The examination ended at 11:30 A.m.考試上午十一點半結束. 3.特殊實義動詞 英語動詞很多既是及物動詞又是不及物動詞,如 close, begin, study, leave, work等. ①The post office closes at 9:00 p. m.郵局晚上9點關門. ②Close the window, please.請關窗. ③Shall we begin now?我們現在開始嗎? ④ Bill began working as a sailor after he left school.比爾畢業后當水手. ⑤They left yesterday.他們昨天離開的. ⑥When did you leave Washington?你什么時候離開華盛頓的? ⑦The students study hard.這些學生學習努力. ⑧The students study English and German.這些學生學習英語和德語. ⑨He works in a supermarket.他在一家超市工作. ⑩He works the machine on Mondays.他星期一操作這臺機器.3.實義動詞,也叫行為動詞.就我們現在所學的內容來講,實義動詞所在的句子中一般不存在be動詞.也就是在含有實義動詞的句子變否定句或疑問句時,一定不能用be動詞.那么,實義動詞究竟怎樣用呢?正如be動詞隨著主語的變化可變為am、is、are一樣,實義動詞在肯定句中,也要隨著主語的變化而變化.當主語為第三人稱單數he,she, it時,實義動詞要變為相應的第三稱單數;當主語為非第三人稱單數I, you(你), we,you(你們) they時,實義動詞要用動詞的原形.而在變否定句和疑問句時,不能直接在動詞上變,而是要借助另一類動詞:助動詞do、does.(1)肯定句:① I have a blue book.② He has a brother.③ She wants to be a teacher.④ They like to play basketball.(2)否定句:主語+don't/doesn't+動詞原形.其中do/does為助動詞,是來幫助實義動詞構成否定或疑問句的,但加了do/does后,其后面的動詞必須用。
6.英語中句子中的助動詞和實意動詞各自有什么作用
英語中助動詞的主要作用有兩點,一是構成不同各類的句子,例構成否定句、疑問句、強調動詞等,另一作用是幫助動詞構成不同的時態.而實意動詞的用法主要是用來構成謂語或非謂語結構.但有兩個特殊的動詞,那就是be和have.請看:she is singing under the tree.(助動詞)She is from America.(系動詞,本身可進行句子各類的轉換)There will be a English party this evening.(實意動詞,存在)Do I have to come back today?(實意動詞)Have you been to Beijing before?(助動詞)Have yor a TV set?(美式英語中可構成的疑問句)。