1. 動詞連用的兩句句子
沒有具體的限定嗎?英語的句子不能有兩個動詞連用, 如果你想讓兩個原本是動詞的兩個詞用在一起,就一定要將其中的一個詞改變其形式。
eg:I like English. I like to learn English. (可以這樣嗎?I like learning English) I like watching English films.( 可以這樣嗎?I like to watch English films)當兩個動詞連用的時候,怎樣判斷第一個動詞后接doing還是to do.?這個只能用來背的。英語中有四類這樣的搭配:1.你舉出的像like一樣的詞,兩個都可以用而且意義相同。
2.像stop,兩個形式都有,但是意義不同,比如stop doing sth.是停止做某事,stop to do sth.是停下一件事去做sth.3.只能用doing,比如enjoy。4.只能用to do,比如decide to do.下列動詞或詞組后面都可以接doing: admit 承認 appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 complete完成 consider認為 delay 耽誤 deny 否認 detest 討厭 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜歡 escape 逃脫 fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone推遲 practice 訓練 recall 回憶 resent 討厭 resume 繼續 resist 抵抗 risk 冒險 suggest 建議 face 面對 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 寬恕 keep 繼續 例如:Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音機音量調小一點,好嗎 The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 這松鼠幸運得很,剛逃避了被逮住的厄運。
admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to no good no use be fond of look forward to be proud of be busy can't help be tired of be capable of be afraid of think of burst out keep on insist on count on set about put off be good at take up give up be successful in 下列動詞或詞組都可以用不定式: afford aim agree arrange ask decide bother care choose demand desire determine elect endeavor hope fail help learn long 渴望 mean manage offer plan pretend refuse tend undertake expect hate intend 例如: The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司機沒能及時看見另一輛車。 He offered to help me. 他表示愿意幫助我。
需要省略to的不定式的情況有: 1) 情態動詞 ( 除ought 外) 后。 2) 使役動詞 let, have, make后,感官動詞 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。
注意:被動語態中不能省去to。例如: I saw him dance. 我看見他跳舞。
=He was seen to dance. The boss made them work the whole night. 老板讓他們整夜干活。 =They were made to work the whole night. 3) would rather,had better句型后 4) Why… / why no…句型后 5) help 后可帶to,也可不帶to, help sb (to) do sth: 6) but和except后。
but前是實義動詞do時,后面出現的不定式不帶to。 比較:He wants to do nothing but go out. 他只想出去玩。
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine. 除了吃這藥,他什么都信。 7) 由and, or和than連接的兩個不定式,第二個to 可以省去: 8) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think等詞后作賓補時,可以省去to be。
例如: He is supposed (to be) nice. 他應該是個好人。 一些重要的區分: 1) stop doing/to do stop to do 停止,中斷做某事后去做另一件事,stop doing 停止做某事。
例如: They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他們停下來,抽了根煙。 I must stop smoking. 我必須戒煙了。
2)forget doing/to do forget to do 忘記要去做某事,forget doing 忘記做過某事。例如: The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 辦公室的燈還在亮著,他忘記關了。
(沒有做關燈的動作) He forgot turning the light off. 他忘記他已經關了燈了。(已做過關燈的動作) 3)remember doing/to do remember to do 記得去做某事,remember doing 記得做過某事。
例如: Remember to go to the post office after school. 記著放學后去趟郵局。 Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不記得以前見過那個人嗎? 4)regret doing/to do regret to do 對將要做的事遺憾,regret doing 對做過的事遺憾、后悔。
例如: I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遺憾必須這樣去做,我實在沒有辦法。 I don't regret telling her what I thought. 我不為告訴她我的想法而后悔。
5)cease doing/to do cease to do 長時間,甚至永遠停做某事,cease doing 短時停止做某事,以后還會接著做。例如: That department has ceased to exist forever. 那個系已不復存在。
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. 姑娘們在老師走過時,停了會聊天 6)try doing/to do try to do 努力,企圖做某事,try doing 試驗,試著做某事。例如: You must try to be more careful. 你可要多加小心。
I tried gardening but didn't succeed. 我試著種果木花卉,但未成功。 7)go on doing/to do go on to do 做了一件事后,接著做另一件事,go on doing 繼續做原來做的事。
例如: After he had finished his maths,he went on to do his physics. 做完數學后,他接著去做物理。 Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. 作完這個練習后,接著做其他的練。