1.八年級下英語重點短語句型整理
短語:U1:space station fall in love with go skating be able to come true in the future hundreds of study on computer last year live to be be free computer programmer live in lots of write about ask for from now describe sth to sb be fun to do sth try to do sth U2:keep out out of style call sb up on the phone get on part-time job bake sale the same as in style fit。
into as。as possible all kinds of on the one hand on the other hand argue with write sb a letter good/okay/bad idea find out have a fight with under pressure compare with U3:barber shop get out take off train station run away come in Beijing International Airport hear about take place as。
as walk down jump down get out of run with has news of important events be born come out of in turn U4:direct speech reported speech first of all pass on be supposed to do well in in good health report card get over the Ministry of Education Chinese Young Pioneer sea level open up care for United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund World Wildlife Fund soap opera have a party be mad at not。anymore end-of-year exam have a hard time with science be surprised to for now sound like fun to sb an experience for sb money for education give sb a good start in life U5:have a great time around the world make a living all the time 句型:U1:主語+will+v+賓語 主語+won't+v+賓語 Will+主語+v+賓語? U2:主語+could+v+賓語 主語+should+v+賓語 主語+動詞+it+adj+to do sth U3:主語+am/is/are+*+when+主語+v When+主語+v+(,)+主語+* 主語+was/were+*+when+主語+v過去 (續)。
2.八年級下冊英語重點語法和短語
八年級下 Unit1 1. make predictions 做預測 2免費 be free 空閑時間 free time 3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old 4.在人們家中 in people's home 5.在家通過電腦學習 study at home on computers 6.一百年之后 in 100 years 7.一張紙 a piece of paper 8. 更少的污染 less pollution 9. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less 10. 更多/少的高樓 more/fewer tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 12使用某物做某事 use sth to do 13在上小學 be in elementary/primary school 14. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 16乘坐火箭到月球 fly rockets to the moon 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 18愛上…fall in love with… 19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself 感到孤獨feel lonely 20 keep pets 養寵物 能夠做某事 be able to do sth 21. 去滑冰 go skating 世界杯 the World Cup 22到月球度假 fly to the moon for vacation 23. 看起來很時髦 look smart 24.有朝一日 one day 25. 穿著隨意 dress casually 26去香港度假 go to Hong Kong on vacation 27. 實現 come true 為我自己工作 work for myself 28預言未來 predict the future 最大的電影公司之一 one of the biggest companies 29. 在未來 in the future 30看見某人(正在)做某事 see sb doing/do sth. 31工作面試 job interview 32.擁有某人自己的機器人 have one's own robot 33.科幻小說 science fiction movies 34.幫助某人做家務 help with the housework 數以百計的 hundreds of 盡力做某事try to do sth. 35. 與…做同樣的事 do the same things as sb look like 看上去長的像… 看起來更像 look more like 36.叫醒某人 wake up 37.與…交朋友 make friends with sb 38.某地有某人正在做某事 there be sb/sth doing sth +sp. 39. 在工廠工作 work in factories 40.一遍又一遍地 over and over again 做這樣的/簡單的工作do such/simple jobs 變厭倦的 get bored 不同的形狀 different shapes 41.有更少的工作去做 have less work to do 42.做某事有趣 be fun to do 43. 花費某人一段時間做某事It takes sb some time to do sth 44.似乎不可能seem impossible 45.使某人做某事 make sb do sth 在 25 年到 50 年之后 in 25 to 50 years 自己總結的 祝你學習進步。
3.八年級下冊英語重點知識歸納
一.重點短語歸納 1. foot---feet 腳 tooth---teeth 牙齒 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉嚨疼 6. have a fever發燒 7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的熱茶 9. see a dentist 看牙醫 see a doctor 看醫生 * lots of water多喝水 * of ,a lot of, a lot a lot of=lots of,可以修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞,一般用在肯定句中。
: There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot,是一個副詞詞組,跟動詞連用;表示十分,很等意思; Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡覺 go to bed early 早上床睡覺 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 I don't feel well= I'm not feeling well 我感覺不舒服. 16. start doing/ to do sth開始做某事 TO DO 是一件事情完成了,開始做另外一件事情 DOING是原來的那件事情做到一半,現在又開始做了,是同一件事情。 17. two days ago兩天前 18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一會兒19. I think so我認為是這樣 20. be thirsty口渴 21. be hungry 饑餓 22. be stressed out緊張 23. listen to music聽音樂 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 25. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫 26. need to do sth 需要做某事 I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙醫. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我們需要保持教室的干凈. 27. a balance of yin and yang陰陽平衡 28. for example例如29. too much yin太多的陰, 陰氣太盛 too much + 不可數名詞 太多的… much too +形/副 實在太… 極其,非常 too many + 可數名詞復數 太多的… * good for sth./ doing sth. 對什么有益 ,對什么有好處 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 對什么有害 be good to 對…好 be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅長 be good(bad) for、be good at的相關用法 * good for 對。
有益 Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操對你們的建康有益。
* good at 擅長于。
Li Ping is good at basketball. 李平擅長于籃球。 = Li Ping is good at playing basketball. 李平擅長于打籃球。
be good at = do well in 如: I'm good at math. = I do well in math. 我擅長于數學。 * good to 對。
好 Parents are always good to their children.父母親總是對他們的孩子好。
* good grades 取得好成績 * 用法 be angry with sb生某人的氣 I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我對他很生氣,因為他讓我等了好久。 be angry at/ about sth 就某事生氣 *e medicine 中藥 * popular in + some place 在某地很流行 Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 現在中藥在許多西方國家受歡迎。
* western countries在西方國家 *'s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It's important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
*ed diet平衡飲食 * tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired * out at night在晚上出去 When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦時,晚上你不該外出 * healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health * the moment此時,此刻= now I'm not feeling very well at the moment * sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物, enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代詞) 玩得高興,過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 43. conversation practice會話練習44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches經常疼痛 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞,而且經常頭痛。 46. a few + 可數名詞復數 少許… a little + 不可數名詞/形/副 一點… * shouldn't eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不應當吃任何東西. * sb some advice給某人建議give advice 提出建議 advice 是不可數名詞 a piece of advice 一則建議 take one's advice 采納或聽從某人的建議 He gave me some good advice. 他向我提了一些很好的意見。
* 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小時 * medicine 吃藥 服藥 I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因為感冒,我不得不一天吃三次藥。 二 固定結構 It's +形 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事對某人來說是…的。
It's important to do sth .做某事很重要。 It's important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食對我來說是很重要的. It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It's easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案對我們來說是容易的44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches經常疼痛 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞,而且經常頭痛。 46. a few + 可數名詞復數 少許… a little + 不可數名詞/形/副 一點… * shouldn't eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不應當吃任何東西. * sb some advice給某人建議give advice 提出建議 advice 是不可數名詞 a piece of advice 一則建議 take one's advice 采納或聽從。
4.八年級英語下冊知識點
【八年級下冊英語第一模塊知識點歸納】I重點句式Talking about hobbies1)I collected。
when I was..當我……時,我收集……2)I have a collection fo ..我有……的收藏3)I spent a lot of money on ..我在……上花了很多錢4)What is your hobby?你的愛好是什么?5)My hobby is。我的愛好是……6)Do you collect。
你收集……嗎?7)How often do you collect。你多久收集……一次?8)Where do you collect..你在哪兒收集……?9)Why do you enjoy..為什么你喜歡……?10)When did you start doing?你什么時候開始做……?【重點語法】1)掌握簡單句的五種基本句式和There be 句型.2)了解并掌握現在完成時和一般過去時的區別.【寫作要求】可以參照本單元學過的課文結構模式,并應用上本單元所學的重點詞匯、句型和語法內容,寫一篇文章來介紹你同學的愛好.答案補充 詞匯……典句……剖析*t v.收集【經典例句】I like collecting stamps.我喜歡集郵【考點聚焦】1)擴展詞:collection n.收藏品;收藏物2)collect和gather的區別:gather是常用詞,指“收集”“聚集”“集合在一起” collect指“有計劃、有選擇地收集”【活學活用】1.用所給詞的適當形式填空My mother has a _________of stamps.(collect)答案:collection。
5.八年級下冊英語知識點
八年級下 Unit1 1. 免費 be free 3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old 5. 更少的污染 less pollution 7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less 9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 13. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself 21. 去滑冰 go skating 23. 看起來很時髦 look smart 25. 穿著隨意 dress casually 27. 實現 come true 29. 在未來 in the future 八年級下 Unit 2 argued with sb. 與某人生氣 have an argument with sb.與某人生氣 out of style 不時髦的 in style 時髦的 keep out 不讓……進入 call sb. up 打電話給…… on the phone 用電話交談 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼職工作 Teen Talk 青少年論壇 the same as 與…同樣的 get on 相處 as much as possible 盡可能多 all kinds of 各種 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在學校受歡迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐 not……until 直到……才 try to do 試著去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…與…做比較 think for 為…著想 find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣 learn to do 學會做某事 八年級下 Unit 3 barber shop 理發店 get out 出去 take off 起飛 train station 火車站 come in 進來 Beijing International Airport北京國際機場 hear about 聽說 take place 發生 World Trade Center世界貿易中心 as…as 和…一樣 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打掃我的房間 sleep late 睡懶覺 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚飯 eat lunch 吃中午飯 cut hair 剪頭發 have…experience有…經歷 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下來 very surprised 非常驚奇 souvenir shop 紀念品商店 TV station 電視臺 in the museum 在博物館 climb a tree 爬樹 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police報警 rode his bicycle 騎自行車 buy a newspaper買一份報紙 run away 逃跑 think about 考慮…做某事 for example 舉例子 heard about 聽說 having fun 玩的高興 in silence 在… told us 告訴我們 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名 next to 挨著 1. arrive at/in 2. a TV reporter 3. in front of 4. in the front of 5. get out of 6. sleep late 7. in(at) the library 8. the Museum of Flight 9. buy a souvenir 10. call the police 11. call the TV station 12. call the newspaper 13. take off 14. an unusual experience 15. jump down from 16. take photos of 17. too scared 18. walk to school 19. in the tree 20. on the tree 21. police officer 22. at the doctor's 23. go shopping( do some shopping) 24. a barber shop 25. on/in the playground 26. ten minutes ago 27. in silence 28. keep silent/quiet 29. take place 30. become a national hero 31. become/be famous for 32. become/be famous as 33. all over the world (in the world) 34. in turn 35. have fun (enjoy oneself) 36. on the moon 37. be murdered 38. be destroyed 39. on this day 40. hear about/of 41. be born 42. cut hair ( have one's cut) 八年級下 Unit 5 Have a great time玩的高興 let in ` ```進來 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚會上 go to college 去大學 be\become famous變的有名 Travel around the world環游世界 make money 掙錢 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名職業足球運動員 seem like 看起來像 Make a living 謀生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐錢 All the time 一直 for a living 為``````謀生 get injured 受傷 in fact 事實上 Be able to 能夠 be going to spend time 消磨時間 too much 太多 laugh at 笑話某人 go back In order 為了`````` 八年級下 Unit 9 be late for 遲到 look like 看起來象 in order 按順序 by noon 到中午為止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day!玩的愉快 looking through 瀏覽 waiting inline 排隊 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.對某人友好 feel like 感覺像 a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友 get along 相處 thanks for 因……而感謝 ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早離開 at least 至少 be careful 小心 八年紀 下冊 Unit 10 most of 大多數 make sb. Laugh讓某人笑 like to do 喜歡做某事 like doing both like 都喜歡 the same like 和``````一樣 for me 對我來說 get the job 上班 enjoy doing sth。
6.八年級下冊英語最重點的有那些
Unit 1
will 將;會;要
fewer(+可數名詞復數)
fall in love with 愛上
be able to(注意與can的區別)
hundreds of大量;許多
such 這樣的
seem 像是 似乎
unit 2
argue (argue with sb)爭吵
what's wrong?
out of style過時的
ticket票
pay for付……賬
the same as
until
as……as possible
unit 3
get out
bought
follow
shout
as……as
unit 4
mad
anymore
pass on
be supposed to
do well in
in good health
unit 5
have a great time
around the world
make a living
all the time
unit 6
since
anymore
run out of
by the way
been
be interested in
certain
Unit 7
not at all一點也不
turn down把……調低
right away(=at once/in a minute)立刻;馬上
allow(be allowde to do sth被允許做某事
allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事
allow doing sth允許做某事 )
take care
Unit 8
special(make a special meal)特別的;特殊的
rather than(前后形式要一致)而不是
instead(instead of+詞/詞組)代替;而不是
encourage(encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事)
take an interest in(=be interested in)對……感興趣
make friends with 與……交友
unit 9
neither
end up
unit 10
look through
cross
low
com along
get along
at least
提示:除了背單詞,還要記語法,尤其是現在完成(進行)時,一般將來時,被動語態,直接引語變簡介引語還有反義疑問句
祝你考個好成績!
in good health
unit 4
7.快速掌握八年級下冊英語書主要考點
八年級下 Unit1 1. 免費 be free 3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old 5. 更少的污染 less pollution 7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less 9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 13. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself 21. 去滑冰 go skating 23. 看起來很時髦 look smart 25. 穿著隨意 dress casually 27. 實現 come true 29. 在未來 in the future 八年級下 Unit 2 argued with sb. 與某人生氣 have an argument with sb.與某人生氣 out of style 不時髦的 in style 時髦的 keep out 不讓……進入 call sb. up 打電話給…… on the phone 用電話交談 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼職工作 Teen Talk 青少年論壇 the same as 與…同樣的 get on 相處 as much as possible 盡可能多 all kinds of 各種 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在學校受歡迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐 not……until 直到……才 try to do 試著去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…與…做比較 think for 為…著想 find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣 learn to do 學會做某事 八年級下 Unit 3 barber shop 理發店 get out 出去 take off 起飛 train station 火車站 come in 進來 Beijing International Airport北京國際機場 hear about 聽說 take place 發生 World Trade Center世界貿易中心 as…as 和…一樣 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打掃我的房間 sleep late 睡懶覺 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚飯 eat lunch 吃中午飯 cut hair 剪頭發 have…experience有…經歷 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下來 very surprised 非常驚奇 souvenir shop 紀念品商店 TV station 電視臺 in the museum 在博物館 climb a tree 爬樹 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police報警 rode his bicycle 騎自行車 buy a newspaper買一份報紙 run away 逃跑 think about 考慮…做某事 for example 舉例子 heard about 聽說 having fun 玩的高興 in silence 在… told us 告訴我們 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名 next to 挨著 1. arrive at/in 2. a TV reporter 3. in front of 4. in the front of 5. get out of 6. sleep late 7. in(at) the library 8. the Museum of Flight 9. buy a souvenir 10. call the police 11. call the TV station 12. call the newspaper 13. take off 14. an unusual experience 15. jump down from 16. take photos of 17. too scared 18. walk to school 19. in the tree 20. on the tree 21. police officer 22. at the doctor's 23. go shopping( do some shopping) 24. a barber shop 25. on/in the playground 26. ten minutes ago 27. in silence 28. keep silent/quiet 29. take place 30. become a national hero 31. become/be famous for 32. become/be famous as 33. all over the world (in the world) 34. in turn 35. have fun (enjoy oneself) 36. on the moon 37. be murdered 38. be destroyed 39. on this day 40. hear about/of 41. be born 42. cut hair ( have one's cut) 八年級下 Unit 5 Have a great time玩的高興 let in ` ```進來 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚會上 go to college 去大學 be\become famous變的有名 Travel around the world環游世界 make money 掙錢 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名職業足球運動員 seem like 看起來像 Make a living 謀生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐錢 All the time 一直 for a living 為``````謀生 get injured 受傷 in fact 事實上 Be able to 能夠 be going to spend time 消磨時間 too much 太多 laugh at 笑話某人 go back In order 為了`````` 八年級下 Unit 9 be late for 遲到 look like 看起來象 in order 按順序 by noon 到中午為止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day!玩的愉快 looking through 瀏覽 waiting inline 排隊 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.對某人友好 feel like 感覺像 a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友 get along 相處 thanks for 因……而感謝 ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早離開 at least 至少 be careful 小心 八年紀 下冊 Unit 10 most of 大多數 make sb. Laugh讓某人笑 like to do 喜歡做某事 like doing both like 都喜歡 the same like 和``````一樣 for me 對我來說 get the job 上班 enjoy doing sth。
8.八年級下英語的重點
詞組: 八年級下 Unit1 1. 免費 be free 3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old 5. 更少的污染 less pollution 7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less 9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 13. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself 21. 去滑冰 go skating 23. 看起來很時髦 look smart 25. 穿著隨意 dress casually 27. 實現 come true 29. 在未來 in the future 八年級下 Unit 2 argued with sb. 與某人生氣 have an argument with sb.與某人生氣 out of style 不時髦的 in style 時髦的 keep out 不讓……進入 call sb. up 打電話給…… on the phone 用電話交談 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼職工作 Teen Talk 青少年論壇 the same as 與…同樣的 get on 相處 as much as possible 盡可能多 all kinds of 各種 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在學校受歡迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐 not……until 直到……才 try to do 試著去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…與…做比較 think for 為…著想 find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣 learn to do 學會做某事 八年級下 Unit 3 barber shop 理發店 get out 出去 take off 起飛 train station 火車站 come in 進來 Beijing International Airport北京國際機場 hear about 聽說 take place 發生 World Trade Center世界貿易中心 as…as 和…一樣 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打掃我的房間 sleep late 睡懶覺 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚飯 eat lunch 吃中午飯 cut hair 剪頭發 have…experience有…經歷 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下來 very surprised 非常驚奇 souvenir shop 紀念品商店 TV station 電視臺 in the museum 在博物館 climb a tree 爬樹 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police報警 rode his bicycle 騎自行車 buy a newspaper買一份報紙 run away 逃跑 think about 考慮…做某事 for example 舉例子 heard about 聽說 having fun 玩的高興 in silence 在… told us 告訴我們 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名 next to 挨著 1. arrive at/in 2. a TV reporter 3. in front of 4. in the front of 5. get out of 6. sleep late 7. in(at) the library 8. the Museum of Flight 9. buy a souvenir 10. call the police 11. call the TV station 12. call the newspaper 13. take off 14. an unusual experience 15. jump down from 16. take photos of 17. too scared 18. walk to school 19. in the tree 20. on the tree 21. police officer 22. at the doctor's 23. go shopping( do some shopping) 24. a barber shop 25. on/in the playground 26. ten minutes ago 27. in silence 28. keep silent/quiet 29. take place 30. become a national hero 31. become/be famous for 32. become/be famous as 33. all over the world (in the world) 34. in turn 35. have fun (enjoy oneself) 36. on the moon 37. be murdered 38. be destroyed 39. on this day 40. hear about/of 41. be born 42. cut hair ( have one's cut) 八年級下 Unit 5 Have a great time玩的高興 let in ` ```進來 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚會上 go to college 去大學 be\become famous變的有名 Travel around the world環游世界 make money 掙錢 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名職業足球運動員 seem like 看起來像 Make a living 謀生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐錢 All the time 一直 for a living 為``````謀生 get injured 受傷 in fact 事實上 Be able to 能夠 be going to spend time 消磨時間 too much 太多 laugh at 笑話某人 go back In order 為了`````` 八年級下 Unit 9 be late for 遲到 look like 看起來象 in order 按順序 by noon 到中午為止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day!玩的愉快 looking through 瀏覽 waiting inline 排隊 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.對某人友好 feel like 感覺像 a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友 get along 相處 thanks for 因……而感謝 ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早離開 at least 至少 be careful 小心 八年紀 下冊 Unit 10 most of 大多數 make sb. Laugh讓某人笑 like to do 喜歡做某事 like doing both like 都喜歡 the same like 和``````一樣 for me 對我來說 get the job 上班 enjoy doing sth make sb. do sth want sb. to do sth. let sb. to do sth. take spend cost: take spend cost 區別的用法都可以表示“花費”,但用法卻不盡相同。
spend的主語必須是人, 常用于以下結構: (1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花費時間(金錢)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數學題花了我兩個小時。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花費時間(金錢)做某事。例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。
(3)spend m。
9.八年級下冊英語知識點總結
人教版八年級英語下冊知識點羅列◆unit 1 Will people have robots?知識點:1. 形容詞,副詞的比較等級考查熱點透視:a) 表示A與B在程度上相同時, “as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as”結構。
表示A不如B時,可用“not as/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as”結構。b) 表示A比B在程度上“更…..”時,可用“形容詞或副詞的比較級+than”結構c) 表示三者或三者以上的比較,其中一個在程度上“最…..”時,常用“the+形容詞或副詞的最高級”結構,后面可帶“of/in的短語”來說明比較的范圍。
(注意:副詞的最高級在句中常省略“the”.)d) 在形容詞或副詞的比較級前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等詞語來修飾,以加強語氣。e) 表示“越來越….”時,常用“形容詞或副詞的比較級+and+形容詞或副詞的比較級”結構,但要注意,對于多音節和部分雙音節形容詞,副詞而言,若要表達此意時,要用“more and more+形容詞或副詞的原級“結構。
f) 在表示“其中最….之一“的含義時,常使用 “one of+the+形容詞最高級形式+名詞復數”結構,其中的定冠詞the不可以省略。g) 如果強調“兩者中比較…的(一個)”的意思時,可使用“the+形容詞比較級+其它”結構。
h) 表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容詞或副詞的比較級,the+形容詞或副詞的比較級”結構。2 .一般將來時a) 一般將來時的構成:由助動詞shall或will加動詞原形構成,shall用于第一人稱。
在口語中,will在名詞或代詞后常簡略為'll, will not常簡略為won't。這個時態的肯定,否定和疑問結構可表示如下:肯定句 否定句 疑問句I (We)shall(will) *(He, She, They) will go. I(We)shall(will) not *(He, She, They)will not go. Shall I(we) go?Will you (he, she, they) go?用”be going to +動詞原形”也可表示將來時,表示將要發生的事,打算或決定要做的事。
b)一般將來時的用法:1)表示將要發生的動作或情況;2) 不以人的意志為轉移,肯定要發生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是國慶日。
3. in/after:in是指以現在時間為起點的“在一段時間以后”。也可以表示“在將來多少時間之內”,句子中的謂語動詞要用一般將來時態;after常指以過去時間為起點的“一段時間之后”,所以它與過去時態連用。
當after指某個特定的未來時刻或日期之后,或指以將來某一時間為起點的若干時間之后時,它可以與將來時態連用。*, less, fewer的用法區別:more為many, much的比較級,意為“更多”,可修飾可數與不可數名詞。
Less是little的比較級,意為“更好,較少”,修飾不可數名詞。Fewer是few的比較級,意為“更少”,修飾可數名詞復數。
【注意】few, little表示否定“幾乎沒有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一點,幾個”。
* like sth意思為“想要某物“; would like to do意思為”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑問句時,其肯定回答為 “Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或 “I'd like /love to, but….”6. Such作形容詞,意思是“如此的”“這樣的”,修飾各種名詞。
? Such這樣的。如It is such bad weather.天氣如此惡劣。
? Such常和as搭配,表示一種類別。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我們喜歡象她那樣的嗓子。
? Such常和表示結果的that從句搭配,表示“如此….以至于…”如It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home.? Such…that…和so…that…都可用來引出一個結果狀語從句。由于such是形容詞,所以that從句前有一個受such修飾的名詞;而so 是副詞,用以修飾形容詞或副詞,因此that從句前一般不出現名詞。
如They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect * exam was so difficult that many students failed to pass it.a) 如果名詞是可數名詞的單數形式,such和so的位置不同:such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞b) 如果名詞是不可數名詞或名詞復數,只可用such,不能用so.:such+形容詞+不可數名詞或復數名詞c) 如果被修飾的不可數名詞被much, little, 或復數名詞被many, few等表示量的形容詞修飾時,用so,不用such.d) 當little表示“年紀小的”時,可用such+little+名詞。* able to 為“能,會”,表示能力,在這個意義上與can的意思相同,一般情況下兩者可以互換,但can只有現在式和過去式(could)而be able to則用于更多的時態,主要體現在be的變化。
兩者在用法上有一些差異:can (could)表示主觀能力不表示意愿,它的將來時用will be able to而 be able to表示主觀意愿強調克服困難做某事。◆unit 2 What should I do?知識點:1..loud是形容詞,loud-louder-loudest意思是“響亮的”;作副詞時,常與talk, sing, laugh 等詞連用,如speak loud; loudly “大聲地”帶有喧鬧的意味,常用來修飾shout, cry, call, knock等動詞,通常沒有比較級和最高級,作狀語;aloud 副詞,出聲地,大聲地,僅指發出聲音(以使能被聽得見)。
*為形容詞,意思是“足夠的”;enough +n.修飾名詞enough money; adj/adv+enough修飾形容詞或副詞;enough to do 足夠做某。
10.英語八年級下冊重點句子(新目標)
外研版的 Module 1 1. take up 2. a bit, a little, a bit of 3. have a collection of 4. make + 賓語 + n/ adj/ do sth/過去分詞 5. at Radio Beijing 6. give an interview to sb 接受采訪,have an interview with 和…會晤, do an interview with 采訪… 7. on a summer camp, at the camp 8. come out 長出,出版,放映 9. as a result 10. in the future, in future 11. in life 12. in one's free time 13. write them down in your notebook 14. look up the word in the dictionary Module 2 1. hold the line: hold on, wait a minute 2. right now: now, right away 3. a couple of: two, several 4. What does it feel like? (中國讓你)感覺怎么樣? 5. good luck to sb with sth 6. some time, sometime, sometimes, some times 7. focus on 集中 8. make friends with 9. as usual 10. day by day 11. smile back 12. on the poster Module 3 1. look out for 2. hate to do, hate doing 3. the end of 4. work on radio 5. ask for jobs in small radio stations 6. close down 7. learn about 了解,獲悉 8. start off 9. the order of 10. prepare …for…, prepare for, prepare to do, prepare oneself for, get oneself ready for, get ready for, get ready to do, be ready to do, be ready for 11. not only…but (also)… Module 4 1. come on (燈)著,開始 2. connect…to…, connect…with… 3. a recording of 4. give instructions on sth 5. in turn(s), take turns, it's one's turn to do sth 6. save one's life 7. pick up 8. 打 +sb + 介詞 +the +部位 9. take a photo of, take a photo for 10. hold on to 抓住(不放),抓牢 11. on the front of, on the back Module 5 1. rather…than…, would rather do…than do…, prefer to do…rather than do…, prefer + doing/n to +doing/n 2. warn sb about/ of sth, warn sb (not) to do sth 3. That's a shame: What a pity! What a shame! It's a shame. 4. I see the problem.我知道問題所在了. 5. go wrong, do wrong 6. take …off…從…卸下 7. make quite sure 8. be angry with sb about sth 9. after all, above all, 10. have a problem 11. ask for one's advice, give sb advice, take sb's advice 12. save up 13. feel sorry for 14. get into trouble with 同…產生矛盾 15. in many cases 在許多情況下 16. on air Module 6 1. That's it. 就這些嗎? 2. report for today, report to sb 3. face to face 4. true to life 反映現實的 5. in one's opinion 6. except for, except 7. compete to do 競爭做… Module 7 1. the rest of 2. in the final practice 3. make plans for, make plans to do, have plans for, plan to do, plan for 4. hope for, hope to do, hope that…, wish sb to do sth, wish that…, wish to do, 5. leave sb alone 6. put away 7. too many, too much, much too 8. be popular with Module 8 1. take a day off, have a day off 2. the start of, the beginning of, the end of 3. not all…, not every…, All…not…, Both…not.., none, neither 4. depend on 5. in Times Square 6. count down from 7. Out with the old year and in with the new 8. make resolutions for 9. a list of 10. help out 11. promise to do 12. help each other 13. be very lazy with sth 14. enjoy oneself doing Module 9 1. come up 被提出,提及,走過來 2. on one's own, by oneself 3. have problems with sb 4. the front 5. north of: in the north of 6. give treatment to 7. perform/ do operations 8. in spite of Module 10 1. He goes to school. So do I. He doesn't do his work. Neither/ Nor do I. –It is fine today. ---So it is. 2. something would go wrong with the plane 3. go to college 4. refer to 5. get on board 上車/船/飛機 6. see sb off 7. go on air 廣播 8. for a while, for a moment 9. have a holiday 10. be nervous about sth 11. set sail 起航 12. get to know 13. share…with… 14. to some extent 某種程度上。
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