* be句型造句10個
there be 句型造句:1. There are many people on the street these days.(這幾天街上有好多人)2. There are so much homework to do that i can not go to bed early.(有如此的多作業要做以至于我不能早睡)3. I am really hungry, is there some food on your desk?(我真的餓了,你桌子上有可吃的嗎?)4. There is so much housework to do.(這有很多家務要做) 知識擴展:there be 句型表示“有。
” 一、There be句型的用法:1)There與be中間可插入一些表示推測的情態動詞、表示時態的短語和一些動詞短語,以強調某種語氣。
例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鮮花。There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些錢。
There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能換成have及have的變化形式。2)There be句型常與過去時間狀語連用,構成一些固定句型,用于故事發生的開頭,交代故事發生的時間。
例如:Many years ago,there was such a beautiful girl called Caixia.很久以前有一個叫彩霞的美麗女孩。3)There be句型可換成There come / go,以引起注意,加強語氣。
例如:There comes the bus公共汽車來了。4)There be句型或There加其他動詞的句型,其動詞的單復數,常采用就近一致的原則。
例如:There is a desk, two chairs and three benches in the room. There are two chairs, a desk and three benches in the room. 5)There be或There加其他動詞的句型,其反意疑問句一律用…there掛 例如:There is a cat in the garden, isn't there掛 There used to be no house here, used there / did there掛(過去這兒沒有房子,是嗎?) 二、使用There be句型時應注意:1)There be句型中的be 有各種時態。There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有個會議。
There was a knock at the door.有人敲門。There has been a girl waiting for you.有個女孩一直在等你。
There will be rain soon.不久天就要下雨了。2)動詞be單復數形式要跟there be之后的主語保持一致。
并且要根據就近一致原則來變換be 的單復數形式。例如:There is a book on the desk.課桌上有一本書。
How many people are there in the city掛這個城市里有多少人口。There is a pen and two books on the desk.課桌上有一個鋼筆和兩本書。
There are two books and a pen on the desk. 課桌上有兩本書和一個鋼筆。There are some students and a teacher in the classroom. 在教室里有一些學生和一位老師。
There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 在教室里有一位老師和一些學生。3)there be引到的句子結構中,用來修飾主語的不定式用主動形式和被動形式均可。
例如:There is no time to lose (= to be lost).時間緊迫。There is nothing to see (=to be seen).看不見有什么。
4)There be句型的否定句和一般疑問句。記住下面的口訣:There be句型有特點,主語放在be后邊。
變否定,很簡單,be后要把not添。變疑問,也不難,把be提到there之前;肯定句中有some, 否定/疑問把any換。
例如:(1). There is a book on the desk. (變否定句) →There is not / isn't a book on the desk. (2). There are some chairs in the room. (變否定句) →There are not / aren't any chairs in the room. (3). There are some boys over there. (變一般疑問句) →Are there any boys over there?5)There be句型和have/has的區別:There be 表示某物存在于某個地方, have/has表示某人擁有某一樣東西。例如:There is a book on the desk.書桌上有一本書。
I have a book. 我有一本書。二者有時也可以通用,表示"某物本身擁有…。
*動詞的造句
【當主動詞時,“be”在性質上屬于接系動詞(The Linking Verb), 后面要有名詞、形容詞、地方副詞或短語作補足語(The Complement)。
例如:
1. The man is a science teacher. 這個男子是一位科學教師
2. Mary's new dresses are colourful. 瑪麗的新衣服色彩鮮艷
3. I have been there before. 我以前去過那里
4. My mother is watching TV in the room. 母親現在在客廳看電視
【這四個都是陳述句,可以變成疑問句,方法簡單,把主語和“be”或助動詞對換位置即可:
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
【當“be”要在祈使句中出現時,它必須借重助動詞“do”或“don't”之助,
如:
9. Don't be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don't be a fool!
【“Be”有兩種縮寫法,如下:
12. He's not。../He isn't。.
13. You're not。../You aren't。
【但“am + not”的縮寫法只有一個:
14. I'm not. 有人用“ain't”, 但這并不是標準英語。
談過了“be”作主動詞的功能,現在看看“be”作助動詞時,有些什么用法:
【1.】“Be + 現在分詞”以組成進行式時態(Continuous Tenses),如:
15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
【2.】“Be + 過去分詞”以組成被動語態(The Passive Voice),如:
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
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