1.勞動節的來歷英文版簡短
May 1st International Labor Day originated from the strike of workers'congresses in Chicago, USA. On May 1, 1886, more than 216,000 workers in Chicago went on a general strike for the eight-hour work system.
After a painstaking and bloody struggle, they finally won.
In commemoration of this great workers'movement, the Second International announced in July 1889 that May 1 will be designated as International Labor Day every year. This decision was immediately responded positively by workers from all over the world.
On May 1, 1890, the working class of European and American countries took the lead in going to the streets and holding grand demonstrations and rallies to fight for legitimate rights and interests. Since then, the working people of all countries in the world have gathered and marched to celebrate this day.
譯文:
5月1日國際勞動節起源于美國芝加哥工人代表大會的罷工,1886年5月1日,芝加哥有216000多名工人舉行了8小時工作制的大罷工。經過艱苦奮斗,他們終于勝利了。為了紀念這一偉大的工人運動,第二國際于1889年7月宣布,每年5月1日將被定為國際勞動節。這一決定立即得到了來自世界各地的工人的積極響應。1890年5月1日,歐美國家工人階級率先上街,舉行盛大的示威游行,爭取合法權益。從那時起,世界各國的勞動人民聚集在一起,游行慶祝這一天。
希望能夠幫到你。
2.五一勞動節的英語起源簡略版
International Workers' Day, also known as Labour Day in some places, is a celebration of labourers and the working classes that is promoted by the international labour movement, anarchists, socialists, and communists and occurs every year on May Day, 1 May, an ancient European spring holiday. The date was chosen for International Workers' Day by the Second International to commemorate the Haymarket affair, which occurred in Chicago on 4 May 1886. This day has its origins in the labour union movement, specifically the eight-hour day movement, which advocated eight hours for work, eight hours for recreation, and eight hours for rest.。
3.勞動節的來歷要簡短些用英文版
In July 1889, the congress of the second international, led by friedrich Engels, was held in Paris. (1889年7月,由恩格斯領導的第二國際在巴黎舉行代表大會。
) The conference adopted a resolution, the provisions of May 1, 1890 international workers held a march, and decided to set May 1 as the international labor day. (會議通過決議,規定1890年5月1日國際勞動者舉行游行,并決定把5月1日這一天定為國際勞動節。) The administrative council of the central people's government made a decision in December 1949 to designate May 1 as labor day. (中央人民政府政務院于1949年12月作出決定,將5月1日確定為勞動節。)
4.勞動節的來歷要簡短些用英文版
51 international Labor Days call 51 sections, May 1 in every * is the whole world labor common festival of the * for"51 causes of the section"s are such:
This stanza comes from the worker''s big strike of American * May 1 in 1886, Chicago of 20 in order to fight for practicing eight hours to work to make but hold the big strike, many ten thousand workerses pass by hard of bloodshed conflict, acquired the victory * memorial this time the socialist that the worker''s one who exercise, July 14 in 1889, from all countries Marxist call represents the conference, Parisian solemn and impressive open in * the conference, attend meeting to represent the consistent approval:Common festival that May 1 settles for the international * resolution gets the international community, the worker responds to * May 1 in 1890, the working class of Euro-American all countries leads off to go into the street, holding the grand demonstration and holding a meeting, fighting for the legal * now on, every time round this international community labors the people to all want the catcall, parade, to show to celebrate
5."五一"的來歷(英文版)
Workers' protests were held around the world to commemorate this great labor movement and to protest the subsequent sentencing. These activities became the forerunner of international labor day.
In July 1889, Engels organized the second international founding conference announced the annual May 1 as international labor day.
為紀念這次偉大的工人運動及抗議隨后的宣判,在世界范圍內舉行了工人的抗議活動。這些活動成為了“國際勞動節”的前身。
1889年7月,在恩格斯組織召開的第二國際成立大會上宣布將每年的五月一日定為國際勞動節。
擴展資料:
各地活動
世界各國一般都會舉行相應的慶祝活動。不過,并不是所有國家都將5月1日定為勞動節,那些同過“五一”的國家,具體的慶祝方式和習慣也大不相同。
歐洲
歐洲仍以示威慶祝“五一” 在英國和德國,當局擔心示威恐怕會有無政府主義者鬧事搗亂。在德國柏林,警方和無政府主義者半夜發生沖突,有多人被捕。不過,數千名工會活躍分子卻和平地在市內游行。
在法國和奧地利,反對退休金改革的人也上街參與游行。從土耳其國家電視臺的新聞畫面完全可以看見,警方用警棍打示威者,并扯著其中一人的頭發把他拉走。
俄羅斯:游行、集會、娛樂一個都不少,自國際上設立勞動節以來,俄羅斯一直重視這個特別的節日。“五一”這天,俄羅斯全國放假,并舉行各種慶祝活動及群眾性游行。
意大利:不慶祝,不放假。
英國、法國等歐洲國家都將“五一”確定為勞動節,不少國家都放假一天,還有的國家則根據情況將公共假期放在5月的第一個星期一。
不過,和世界大多數國家不太一樣的是,意大利盡管承認“五一”國際勞動節,政府也表示尊重勞工,但一般人并不舉行專門的慶祝活動,也沒有全國性的“五一”假期。
參考資料來源:百度百科-五一
6.勞動節的來歷英文版簡短
May 1st International Labor Day originated from the strike of workers'congresses in Chicago, USA. On May 1, 1886, more than 216,000 workers in Chicago went on a general strike for the eight-hour work * a painstaking and bloody struggle, they finally * commemoration of this great workers'movement, the Second International announced in July 1889 that May 1 will be designated as International Labor Day every year. This decision was immediately responded positively by workers from all over the * May 1, 1890, the working class of European and American countries took the lead in going to the streets and holding grand demonstrations and rallies to fight for legitimate rights and interests. Since then, the working people of all countries in the world have gathered and marched to celebrate this day.譯文:5月1日國際勞動節起源于美國芝加哥工人代表大會的罷工,1886年5月1日,芝加哥有216000多名工人舉行了8小時工作制的大罷工。
經過艱苦奮斗,他們終于勝利了。為了紀念這一偉大的工人運動,第二國際于1889年7月宣布,每年5月1日將被定為國際勞動節。
這一決定立即得到了來自世界各地的工人的積極響應。1890年5月1日,歐美國家工人階級率先上街,舉行盛大的示威游行,爭取合法權益。
從那時起,世界各國的勞動人民聚集在一起,游行慶祝這一天。希望能夠幫到你。
7.五一勞動節的英語起源簡略版
International Workers' Day, also known as Labour Day in some places, is a celebration of labourers and the working classes that is promoted by the international labour movement, anarchists, socialists, and communists and occurs every year on May Day, 1 May, an ancient European spring holiday. The date was chosen for International Workers' Day by the Second International to commemorate the Haymarket affair, which occurred in Chicago on 4 May 1886. This day has its origins in the labour union movement, specifically the eight-hour day movement, which advocated eight hours for work, eight hours for recreation, and eight hours for rest。
8.五一節的由來而且是英文版
The celebration of Labour Day has its origins in the eight hour day movement, which advocated eight hours for work, eight hours for recreation, and eight hours for rest. On 21 April 1856 Stonemasons and building workers on building sites around Melbourne, Australia, stopped work and marched from the University of Melbourne to Parliament House to achieve an eight hour day. Their direct action protest was a success, and they are noted as the first organized workers in the world to achieve an eight hour day with no loss of pay, which subsequently inspired the celebration of Labour Day and May Day.。
9.用英語來說明五一的來歷,但要簡短一些,最好50或60個單詞,一定
International Labor Day, also known as the "May Day", "international demonstration day" (International Labor Day, or May Day), Labor Day in most countries of the *led for May 1 of each year. It is jointly owned by the festival of working people around the world. In July 1889, led by Engels Second International Congress held in Paris. The meeting passed a resolution requiring the international workers marched on May 1, 1890, and decided to May 1 as International Labor Day. The Central People's Government Administration Council decision in December 1949, May 1 is Labor Day. After 1989, the State Council, basically every five years in recognition of the first national model workers and advanced workers, each in recognition of about 3,000 people。
轉載請注明出處華閱文章網 » 勞動節的由來英語簡短(勞動節的來歷英文版簡短)