列舉原因的英語句型-英語句型例子請舉出名詞在句子中作表語的英語
1that whether 。
..從屬連詞 The trouble is he has lost his books The question is whether they need it 2which what who關系代詞 The trouble is which of us is wrong That is what he is worrying about The trouble is who is wrong 3why where關系副詞 That is why i was happy It is where you left it 4because。.連詞 That is becausewe never thought of it。
【英語五種基本句型】
英語五種基本句型結構發表時間:2010-11-30 19:51:36作者:鐘超韞來源:英語中的五種基本句型結構一、句型1:Subject (主語) + Verb (謂語) 這種句型中的動詞大多是不及物動詞,所謂不及物動詞,就是這種動詞后不可以直接接賓語.常見的動詞如:work,sing,swim,fish,jump,arrive,come,die,disappear,cry,happen等.如:1) Li Ming works very hard.李明學習很努力.2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午發生的.3)Spring is coming.4) We have lived in the city for ten years.二、句型2:Subject (主語) + Link.V(系動詞) + Predicate(表語)這種句型主要用來表示主語的特點、身份等.其系動詞一般可分為下列兩類:(1)表示狀態.這樣的詞有:be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,keep等.如:1) This kind of food tastes delicious.這種食物吃起來很可口.2) He looked worried just now.剛才他看上去有些焦急.(2)表示變化.這類系動詞有:become,turn,get,grow,go等.如:1) Spring * is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天氣變得越來越暖和.2) The tree has grown much taller than before.這棵樹比以前長得高多了.三、句型3:Subject(主語) + Verb (謂語) + Object (賓語)這種句型中的動詞一般為及物動詞,所謂及物動詞,就是這種動詞后可以直接接賓語,其賓語通常由名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或從句等來充當.例:1) He took his bag and left.(名詞) 他拿著書包離開了.2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties.(代詞)當我遇到困難時,李雷總能給我幫助.3) She plans to travel in the coming May Day.(不定式)她打算在即將到來的“五一”外出旅游.4) I don't know what I should do next.(從句)我不知道下一步該干什么.注意:英語中的許多動詞既是及物動詞,又是不及物動詞.四、句型4:Subject(主語)+Verb(謂語)+ Indirect object(間接賓語)+Direct object (直接賓語)這種句型中,直接賓語為主要賓語,表示動作是對誰做的或為誰做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示“物”的名詞來充當;間接賓語也被稱之為第二賓語,去掉之后,對整個句子的影響不大,多由指“人”的名詞或代詞承擔.引導這類雙賓語的常見動詞有:buy,pass,lend,give,tell,teach,show,bring,send等.如:1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸給她買了一本詞典作為生日禮物.2)The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.老人經常給孩子們講述長征途中那些英雄的故事.上述句子還可以表達為:1)Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.2)The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.五、句型5:Subject(主語)+Verb (動詞)+Object (賓語)+Complement(補語)這種句型中的“賓語 + 補語”統稱為“復合賓語”.賓語補足語的主要作用或者是補充、說明賓語的特點、身份等;或者表示讓賓語去完成的動作等.擔任補語的常常是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞、動詞不定式等.如:1)You should keep the room clean and tidy.你應該讓屋子保持干凈整潔.(形容詞)2) We made him our monitor.(名詞)我們選他當班長.3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父親告訴他不要在街上玩.4)My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(現在分詞)5) Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(過去分詞)● 常見的動詞有:tell,ask,advise,help,want,would like,order,force,allow等.● 注意:動詞have,make,let,see,hear,notice,feel,watch等后面所接的動詞不定式作賓補時,不帶to.如:1) The boss made him do the work all day.老板讓他整天做那項工作.2) I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我聽見她在隔壁唱了一個晚上.。
【【英語語法】表語、賓語、定語這三者有啥區別啊?最好能再用個
在形式上,位于系動詞后的就是表語.從含義上講,表語是回答主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”的語法成分.一般簡單結構是主+系+表.Albert Einstein was a professor.期中professor就是表語定語是用來限定、修飾名詞或代詞的,定語是對名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的詞、短語或句子,漢語中常用‘……的’表示.充當定語的有:形容詞、代詞、名詞、分詞、介詞短語或副詞和從句.The little boy needs a blue pen.(little修飾名詞boy;blue修飾名詞pen)賓語是動作、行為的對象,是動作的承受者.賓語由名詞、代詞、不定式或相當于名詞的詞、短語來擔任.當然,也可以由一個句子來充當,稱之為賓語從句,所以一個句子中不一定只有一個賓語.最簡單的是主+謂+賓賓語一般用在及物動詞的后面,表示行為動詞所涉及的對象.He didn't say *ng就是賓語。
英語語法句型中什么是表語
表語是用來說明主語的身份、性質、品性、特征和狀態的,表語常由名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式、動詞的-ing、從句來充當,它常位于連系動詞(be, become, appear, seem等)之后。
一. 名詞作表語 Africa is a big continent. 非洲是個大洲。 That remains a puzzle to me. 這對我還是個難題。
二. 代詞作表語 What's your fax number? 你的傳真號是多少? 三. 形容詞作表語 I feel much better today. 我今天感覺好多了。 四. 數詞作表語 She was the first to learn about it. 她是第一個知道的人。
五. 不定式或ing形式作表語 Her job is selling computers. 她的工作是銷售電腦。 Our next step was to get raw materials ready. 我們下一步是把原料準備好。
六. 介詞短語作表語 The patient is out of danger. 病人脫險了。 I don't feel at ease. 我感到不自在。
七. 副詞作表語 The sun is up. 太陽升起來了。 I must be off now. 現在我得走了。
八. 從句作表語 This is what he said. 這就是他所說的話。 不定式作表語 作表語的不定式短語通常是說明主語的內容,這時主語通常是如下名詞: hope, idea, job, plan, wish, aim, purpose, thing, business <><><> The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult. 新技術的目的是使生活更便利,而不是更繁瑣。
Her wish is to become a singer. 她的愿望是當一名歌手。 Our plan is to finish the work in two weeks. 我們的計劃就是在兩星期內完成這項工作。
表語從句 在句子中起表語作用的從句叫做表語從句。表語從句的引導詞和主語從句的引導詞相同。
What the police want to know is when you entered the room. 警察想知道的是你什么時候進的房間。 The trouble is that we are short of funds. 困難是我們缺乏資金。
This is what we should do. 這是我們應當做的。 That's why I want you to work there. 那就是我要你在那兒工作的原因。
His first question was whether Mr. Smith had arrived yet. 他的第一個問題是史密斯先生到了沒有。 <><><> as if, as though, because也可用來引導表語從句。
She seems as if she had done a great thing. 她看起來好像做了一件大事。 It is because you eat too much. 那是因為你吃得太多了。
ing形式作表語 ing形式作表語表示泛指意義的動作,不定式作表語表示一次性的動作。 My hobby is growing flowers. 我的愛好是種花。
My favourite sport is playing tennis. 我喜愛的運動是打網球。 <><><> 比較: What I am going to do is to play tennis this afternoon. 我今天下午要做的事是打網球。
ing形式作表語:注意事項 在句型"主 + 系 + 表"中,若主語和表語都是非謂語形式時,主語和表語要取得一致。如:主語 是ing形式表語也應是ing形式,主語是不定式時表語也應是不定式。
<><><> Seeing is believing. To see is to believe. 眼見為實。 <><><> (誤) Seeing is to believe. ing形式作定語 ing形式可以作名詞的前置定語,ing形式短語作后置定語。
<><><> ing形式作前置定語 a swimming pool a teaching method <><><> ing形式短語作后置定語 Do you know the man standing at the entrance? 你認識站在入口處的那個人嗎? There were a lot of people boating on the lake. 湖上有許多正在劃船的人。 虛擬語氣:表語從句 主語是idea, notion, proposal, suggestion, request等名詞時, 作表語從句的動詞為原形動詞或should+原形動詞。
My suggestion is that we (should) go and help him. 我的建議是我們應該去幫助他。 Our only request is that this should be settled as soon as possible. 我們唯一的請求就是盡快解決這個問題。
名詞做表語的英語句子
English is spoken by many people
Jim is my friend
Sunday is the first day in a week.
Chinese is interesting
National Day is coming
Tomorrow is Saturday
The door is closed
The tree is dyng
Vegetables are good for us
People in China are friendly.
* is a student. 2.I am a boy. * becomes a teacher * are a good player
* are friends * became great writers * is an actor
8. kate is a actrss * is a toy. 10. The boy is JIm
I like reading. * allows reading * enjoy watching TV. 4. They finish cleaning.
5 You stop making noise. 6.I love playing chess 7. I remember meeting you somewhere
* forget bringing our text here * have fun listening to music. * look forward to joining us
You want to go. * like to go fishing 3.I would like to eat out. * refuse to stay at home. * agree to drive there * remember to come on time.
*'t forget to do it * tries to resite the text * are willing to help others