小學英語所有句型轉換的方法
一般疑問句, 就是將一般疑問詞提到句首。
沒有一般疑問詞(am is are)就加上助動詞(be, do, have)放在句首。然后句子中間注意要改變的地方。
基本助動詞只有三個:be, do, have, 他們沒有詞匯意義,只有語法作用,如協助構成進行體,完成體,被動態,否定句,疑問句等。
比如說,如果是一句以第三人稱來寫的陳述句,一些動詞后面會加上es。(單數第三人稱形式)
如果要改成一般疑問句, 句子里面又必須將助動詞does(第三人稱單數)放在句首作一般疑問句的話,那改變的時候,動詞后面就必須去es(用動詞原形)。
然后就是some和any的事情,
陳述句用some,一般疑問句用any。
但是一小部分一般疑問句里面, 看到some, 一般疑問句也是要改some的。
在這句句子是……
比如說想要什么東西,一般疑問句里面就要用some。
還有一種是特殊疑問句,題目一般是劃線提問。
根據劃線的詞語選用特殊疑問詞,放在句首,進行提問。
特殊疑問詞一般是w或wh開頭的。
如:
what (什么)\how\ who(誰)\ how many(多少) \how much (多少錢)\what colour\ how old\which(哪一個)\why……等等……
一、 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法
1、 在be動詞后加not。如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not;
2、 在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;
3、 上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don't/doesn't/didn't。
4、 some 改成any。
二、 肯定句改一般疑問句的方法——三步法
1、 把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句點改成問號。
2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句點改成問號。
3、 上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句點改成問號。
三、 肯定句改特殊疑問句的方法——四步法
1、在一般疑問句的基礎上,句首添加一個疑問詞即可,可根據劃線部分確定是什么疑問詞。
2、接著找be動詞或can,shall, will等放在疑問詞后面,若沒有則請助動詞do/does/did幫忙,寫在疑問詞后面,how many除外,必須先寫物品,再寫be動詞等。
3、劃線部分去掉后剩下的內容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)
4、句點改成問號。
越過"動詞填空"這道關
一、"動詞填空"題的命題特點 何為"動詞的適當形式"呢?就單個行為動詞來說,它涉及到動詞的時態、主謂一致(通常有什么樣的主語形式并決定了什么樣的謂語動詞形式即動詞的單復數形式與人稱的變化)、非謂語動詞(如doing或to do形式)、常用句型和習慣表達(即英語中約定俗成的表達)等。它主要考查內容如下: 1.動詞的謂語形式:動詞時態(如一般現在時、現在進行時等,其中涉及到原形動詞、動詞的人稱及數的變化,特別是"三單形式"、動詞的"be+V-ing"形式等。) 2.動詞的非謂語形式:不定式(如 do/to do)、V-ing等。 3.動詞的其他類轉化形式:動詞→名詞(如work→worker;build→build- ing)、動詞→形容詞(如worry→worried; break→broken)等。 二、"動詞填空"題的解題秘訣 "動詞填空"題的解題秘訣可歸納為:首先,確定動詞的考查類別:謂語形式、非謂語形式還是動詞的其他類轉化形式;其次,依據所考查的類別,選擇動詞的適當形式;最后,檢查所填寫的動詞時態結構、非謂語形式是否正確,以及與其他詞類的轉化形式的拼寫是否有誤,是否符合題意要求等。為方便記憶,現將此解題秘訣歸納為口訣:動詞填空不用愁,解題秘訣有三招:第一招,定類別;第二招,選形式;第三招,再檢查。
幾條小學六年級句型轉換的題目,求解
一.改為復數形式】
There are some cups of milk and some bottles of Coke on the table.
二.【對畫線部分提問,畫線部分為a】
How many football teams are there in your school?
三.I have some comic books in my bag.【用there be句型改寫】
There are some comic books in my bag.
四. There aren't any bananas in the basket.【改為否定句】
小學畢業班英語動詞時態和句型轉換測試題
一.中英互譯1.小學生 2.雙胞胎 3.三明治 4.包裹 5.鈴 6.我們 7.遲的 8.時間 9.操場 10.教室 * out * in * up 14.o'clock * 二.選出發音不同項( )1. A. take B. hard C class( ) 2.A. hurry B but C put( )3. A. time B which *( )4. A. bell B we C. headmaster( )5. A both B clock C. box三.填空1. A:Listen,Sue. That is the bell !B:Hurry ! We late school.A: What's time?B: nine o'clock.A: Look! the headmaster. He is the playground.A:You are very late morning.B:We sorry.A Go to your quickly. 2. A:Whose these sandwiches, Tom? B: Billy's. A:Open the packet. B: Take the sandwiches. A: Put the duster and this book.四.寫出下面單詞的復數形式:teacher actor is she policeman policewoman box actress sandwich this I you he it 五.按要求寫句子:* is this sandwich ?(改成復數形式) 2. George是一個法國男演員.(翻譯成英文) 3. Hans 和 Fritz是德國男警察.(翻譯成英文) 4. 我很熱,我也很熱,我們很熱.(翻譯成英文) 5. 幾點了?兩點了!(翻譯成英文) 6. He is a teacher.(改成一般疑問句,并作肯定回答.) 7. They're fat. (改成一般疑問句,并作否定回答.) 8. It's a pencil in my big schoolbag. (改成一般疑問句,并作肯定回答.) 9. These shoes are in the closet. (改成一般疑問句,并作否定回答.)。
句型轉換 方法
句型轉換題是中考常見題型,它主要用來考查大家對句子結構的構成、變化的掌握及在行文中的運用等,類型繁多。
現以近兩年中考題為例,分類介紹如下: [第一類] 改成否定句 英語中有關否定的結構各不相同,除動詞部分構成的否定外,還有名詞、代詞的否定、部分否定、否定轉移、以及一些表示否定意義的短語或句型等。 一、含有連系動詞、情態動詞等助動詞的句子改為否定句時,在連系動詞、情態動詞等的后面加not就行了。
如:(劃線部分為正確答案,下同。) 1. He was late for school yesterday. (2005黑龍江省泰州市)He wasn't late for school yesterday. 2. The students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already. (2004新疆)The students of No.2 Middle School haven't gone for a picnic yet. 二、祈使句變否定句一般在其前加don't。
如: 3. Open the window. (2005江蘇省)Don't open the window. 三、實義動詞的否定式是在實義動詞前加don't, doesn't, didn't等。如: 4. She does the housework every day. (2005黑龍江省哈爾濱市)She doesn't do the housework every day. 5. He returned the book to the library this morning. (2004重慶市)He didn't return the book to the library this morning. 注意:變否定句時須注意某些詞語的變化,如some改為any, something改為anything, already改為yet, both改為neither, all改為none等。
又如: 6. Both of them are my best friends. (2004甘肅省蘭州市)Neither of them is my best friend. [第二類] 改為疑問句 可分為一般疑問句、選擇疑問句和反意疑問句。 一、變一般疑問句時,含有連系動詞、情態動詞的句子,只需將它們移至句首,第一個字母變為大寫,句尾改為問號即可。
含有實義動詞的句子,在實義動詞前加do, does, did等。變化過程中也要注意某些詞語和人稱的變化。
如: 7. There's something to eat in the cupboard.(2005貴州省貴陽市)Is there anything to eat in the cupboard? 8. Kate does morning exercises every day. (2004山東省濟南市)Does Kate do morning exercises every day? 9. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday. (2005四川省成都市)Did Ann return the book to the library yesterday? 二、變選擇疑問句時,如果該句是一般疑問句,則在后面直接加“or+另一選擇部分”就行了;若是陳述句,則要先變成一般疑問句。如: 10. John is an American. (用a Canadian改為選擇疑問句)(2004新疆)Is John an American or a Canadian? 三、變反意疑問句時,要注意“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”,還要注意一些特殊形式的反意疑問句。
如: 11. She has hardly had anything this morning, has she?(2005山東省泰安市) 12. You will meet your friends at the railway station, won't you?(2004重慶) 13. She had nothing for breakfast, did she?(2005青海) 14. There was no time for the twins to go shopping, was there?(2004黑龍江省哈爾濱市) [第三類] 單數句與復數句之間的互變 轉化時,名詞和動詞的人稱和數,人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞的人稱和數都要作相應的變化。如: 15. That is my book. (2004浙江省寧波市)Those are our books. 16. She is his student. (2005江蘇)They are their students. [第四類] 變感嘆句 將陳述句變成感嘆句,要分以下幾步: 第一步:在陳述句的謂語動詞后將句子劃斷。
如:The boxes are/very heavy. 第二步:斜線后的形容詞、副詞的修飾語要去掉,如上句去掉very。 第三步:若斜線后部分的中心詞是形容詞、副詞,則在斜線后部分的前面加how。
如果中心詞是名詞,就加what。 第四步:將陳述句句首的大寫改為小寫,將感嘆句句首改為大寫。
第五步:將陳述句句末的句號改為感嘆號。于是上句應改為:How heavy the boxes are!又如: 17. They are happy to see each other.(2005甘肅省蘭州市)How happy they are to see each other! [第五類] 同義轉換 指用不同的詞匯、短語、句型表示相同或相近的意思。
它主要有以下幾種變化: 一、用同義詞(詞組)、近義詞(詞組)替換句中的某一部分。如: 18. Lin Tao is good at physics. (2005江蘇省鹽城市)Lin Tao does well in physics. 19. It took him two hours to play with computers last night. (2004甘肅省蘭州市)He spent two hours playing with computers last night. 二、用反義詞 (詞組) 或句型改寫。
如: 20. I think art is less important than maths. (2004浙江省杭州市)I don't think art is more important than maths. 21. The runner fell behind the others though he did what he could.(2004徐州市)The runner failed to keep up with the others though he tried his best. 三、簡單句和并列句與復合句等句式間的轉換。如: 22. My father isn't a history teacher. My mother isn't a history teacher, either. (2004江蘇省徐州市)Neither my father nor my mother is a history teacher. 23. Jim can't decide what he should do next. (2004甘肅省蘭州市)Jim can't decide what to do next. 24. David was so careless that he di。
小學英語的所有重點句型
1 what + be的疑問句型。例如:What's your name? What are those things?
2 how + be 的疑問句型。例如:How are you? How is your mother?
3 there + be 句型。例如:There are two apples in the basket.
4 簡單的陳述句。例如:My name is。 This is my teacher.
5 還有其他的一些特殊疑問句。例如:How old are you? Where do you come from? What class are you in? Which dress do you prefer?
6 其他常用口語表達。像初次見面時的How do you do? How do you do? I am very glad to meet you.
動詞過去式的練習,速度一、用行為動詞的適當形式填空*---------(
一、用行為動詞的適當形式填空* ____lived_____ (live) in Xuan wu two * cat ___ate_____ (eat) a bird * _____had__ (have) a party *__picked______ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5.I __made______ (make) a model ship with * ____played____ (play) chess in theclassroom last PE * mother ___cooked____ (cook) a nice foodlast Spring * danced(二、句型轉換1.否定句:Su Hai didn't take some photos at the Sportsday一般疑問句:did Su hai take some photos at the sports?肯、否定回答:yes,he did./ no,he didn't2.否定句 nancy didn't go to school early 一般疑問句:did nancygo to school early 肯、否定回答 yes,she did./ no,she didn't3.否定句:we didn't sing some english songs一般疑問句:__did you sing some english songs?肯、否定回答:yes,we did / no ,we didn't。
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