華閱文章網一、同義詞/句轉換
* up（等候著不睡） =stay up（不睡覺）* a look=have a look3.I'm a dragon.=I was born in the year of dragon <8個詞> * mind=It doesn't matter或者That's all right *ng has a lot of meaning for you .=Anything means much for you * up with（趕上、提出）=catch up with （趕上）或者put forward（提出） 7.I come up a new idea=I hit upon a idea.= A new idea came to my mind或者A new idea flashed across my mind。
二、【同義句怎么轉換】
所謂同義句轉換句子用另種形式表達出來而且意思變因此掌握句型越多做題越方便、快捷、容易每種練習方式總有定規律循1.用具有相同意思詞或詞組進行轉換：例：She has a good time in Wuhan.轉換：She enjoys herself in Wuhan.例：He spends some money on books every week.轉換：He pays some money to buy books every week.2.借助于反義詞或反義詞組進行轉換：例：I can't run as fast as my brother.轉換：I run more slowly than my * brother runs faster than I.例：He is not old enough to go to school.轉換：He is too young to go to school.3.詞語理解和運用里指：由于詞性同所表達意思相同句型變換：例：We often go to school on foot.轉換：We often walk to school.。
三、常見的同義詞,和句型轉換
(1)將肯定句改為否定句時，除要正確使用謂語動詞的否定形式外，還要將句中的some改為any，將something改為anything等.例如：（例1.）There is some rice in the bowl.→ There isn't any rice in the bowl.（例2.）They bought something in the supermarket.→ They didn't buy anything in the supermarket.(2)將陳述句改為一般疑問句時，要根據陳述句中的謂語動詞及其時態形式確定其疑問式，同時還要注意將原句中的some改為any，將something改為anything等.例如：（例1.）I've got some money with me.→ Have you got any money with you？（例2.）* said something about the accident at themeeting.→ Did * say anything about the accident at the meeting?(3)將陳述句改為反意疑問句時，除了遵循陳述部分若為肯定式，疑問部分則用否定式和陳述部分若為否定式，疑問部分則用肯定式的原則外，還要注意：當陳述部分含有little,few,no,nothing,never等否定意義的詞時，疑問部分要用肯定形式.另外，還要注意部分情態動詞的特殊情況，如當陳述部分為must be，表示對現在情況的推測，作“一定”或“肯定” 講時，疑問部分的動詞一般用be的相應否定形式，而不用mustn't.例如：（例1.）Tom likes reading,doesn't he?There weren't any mice in the room,were there？（例2.）There is little water in the cup,is there?They must be in the reading-room,aren't they?(4)對劃線部分提問時，可按一定、二移（或加）、三變化、四刪除的步驟進行.第一步“定”，就是根據劃線部分的內容確定適當的疑問詞.如問時間用when或what time，問地點用where，問價錢用howmuch，問年齡用how old，問原因用why，問“做什么事”用what…do/does/did等.第二步“移（或加）”，就是將句子結構改為一般疑問句的形式，如果謂語部分含有系動詞be，助動詞be,will,have或情態動詞時，則將這類動詞移到句首.如果謂語動詞是行為動詞，則需在主語前加助動詞do,does或did.但是，如果劃線部分是原句的主語或主語部分的定語，則不需要這一步.第三步“變化”，即對句子中某些詞作相應的變化，除了將謂語動詞變為原形動詞外，還要注意將原句中句首單詞（專有名詞除外）的首字母改為小寫，將句中的some變為any，將句號變為問號等.第四步“刪除”，就是去掉被疑問詞替換的劃線部分的詞.例如：（例1.）My uncle has been to Hong Kong twice.→ How many times has your uncle been to Hong Kong？（例2.）It took the artist half an hour to draw thebeautifulhorse.→ How long did it take the artist to draw the beautifulhorse？（例3.）Her mother is a nurse.→ What is her mother？（例4.）The children are playing football on the playground.→ Where are the boys playing football？（例5.）He read some newspapers in the reading room.→ What did he do in the reading-room?(5)將陳述句變為感嘆句時，首先要確定是用what還是用how開頭.如果強調部分的中心詞是名詞，就用what；若是形容詞或副詞，則用how.然后將所強調的部分移至what或how之后，要注意去掉修飾這一形容詞或副詞的副詞.例如：（例1.）He is a very good teacher.→ What a good teacher he is！（例2.）They danced quite well.→ How well they danced!(6)將簡單句變為復合句或將復合句變為并列句或簡單句時，既要注意句子的結構變化，又要注意不能改變句子的意思.要重視一些常用連詞和動詞的非謂語形式的用法.例如：（例1.）We think it true.→ We think that it is true.（例2.）If you use your head,you'll find a way.→ Use you head,then you'll find a way.（例3.）He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.→ He was too angry to say a word.(7)將主動語態變為被動語態時，謂語動詞變為be+過去分詞”形式，這里的be除了要與原句在時態上保持一致外，還要與句子的主語在人稱和數等方面保持一致.例如：（例1.）They have set up a new primary school in myhometown.→ A new primary school has been set up in myhometown.(8)將直接引語改為間接引語時，除了要對人稱代詞、動詞時態、時間狀語和地點狀語等作相應的變化外，有時還要更改相應的謂語動詞或將謂語動詞改為非謂語形式.例如：（例1.）The teacher said,“Will you come here next Sunday？”→ The teacher asked me whether I would go there thenext Sunday.（例2.）The woman said to the boy,“Go away.”→ The woman ordered the boy to go away.(9)在作同義詞語的轉換時，首先要理解原句的意思，然后根據原句的意思和要補全句子的結構填入所缺少的詞，使兩句意思相同或相近.例如：（例1.）My father drives to work every day.→ My father goes to work by car every day.（例2.）May I borrow your bike,please？→ Can you lend me your bike,please?。
四、同義句轉換
同義句轉換
1. How big the building is!
同義句轉換： What (a big building)!
括號部分提問：
1. It took me (20 minutes) to do my homework.
How long did it take you to do your homework?
2.(She)runs very fast.
Who runs very fast?
3. I like (the big) cake.
Which cake do you like?
寫出錯誤并改正：
* dancing and singing together at the party.
單獨的現在分詞不能做句子的謂語。
改成：They are dancing and singing together at the party.
或：They were dancing and singing together at the party.
或：They danced and sang together at the party.
* families live together happy.
happy是形容詞，不能修飾動詞。
改成：The families live together happily.
