1.將下列各句變成否定句和一般疑問句并作簡短的肯定、否定回答
He can't make some cakes.
Can he make some cakes?
Yes,he can./No,he can't.
There aren't many people in the room.
Are there a lot of people in the room?
Yes, there are./No, there aren't.
I don't think they are from the USA.
Do you think they are from the USA?
Yes, I think so./No, I don't think so.
Kevin is not reading an English book now.
Is Kevin reading an English book now?
Yes,he is./No,he isn't.
5. They don't have red pens and blue pencils.
Do they have red pens and blue pencils?
Yes, they do,/No, they don't.
【同學您好,如果問題已解決,請好評,謝謝~~~】
2.否定疑問句的回答
反意疑問句是在陳述句后邊加上一個簡短問句,對陳述句所敘述的內容提出相反的疑問,這種句子就叫作反意疑問句.反意疑問句可以表示真實的疑問,也可以表示提問人的傾向、強調或反問.如果陳述句是肯定句時,后邊的反意疑問句通常要用否定式;反之,如果陳述句是否定句時,后邊的反意疑問句通常要用肯定式.陳述句和后邊的反意疑問句的主語以及謂語動詞的人稱、數、時態通常要保持一致.例如: He speaks English, doesn't he? Mary won't do it, will she? Lies cannot cover up the facts, can they? 回答反意疑問句和回答一般疑問句一樣,肯定回答用"Yes, +肯定結構";否定回答用"No, +否定結構".這與漢語習慣有所不同.例如: -He's a doctor, isn't he?他是醫生,對吧? -Yes, he is.對,他是醫生.(No, he isn't.不,他不是醫生.) -He isn't a doctor, is he?他不是醫生,對吧? -Yes, he is.不,他是醫生.(No, he isn't.對,他不是醫生.) 在使用反意疑問句時,特別要注意以下幾點: 1.當動詞have作"有"講時,可以有兩種反意疑問句形式.例如: He hasn't any sisters, has he? He doesn't have any sisters, does he? 當have表示其它含義(如:經歷、遭受、得到、吃……)講時,只有一種反意疑問句形式: You all had a good time, didn't you? He often has colds, doesn't he? They had milk and bread for breakfast, didn't they? 2.如果陳述句的謂語動詞含有have to, had to時,反意疑問句通常用其適當形式.例如: We have to get there at 8 a.m. tomorrow, don't we? They had to take the early train, didn't they? 3. need和dare既可以作情態動詞,又可以作實義動詞,注意有兩種反意疑問句形式.例如: You needn't hand in your paper today, need you? You don't need to hand in your paper today, do you? He dare ask the teacher, daren't he? He doesn't dare to ask the teacher, does he? 4.如果陳述句的謂語動詞含有used to時,也可以有兩種反意疑問句形式.例如: He used to live in London, usedn't/ didn't he? 5.如果陳述句中出現never, seldom, hardly, scarely, rarely, few, little, nobody, no one, nothing等含有否定意義的詞時,反意疑問句通常要用肯定式.例如: She seldom goes to the concert, does she? He has few good reasons for staying, has he? 6.如果陳述句中的主語是不定式短語、動名詞短語、從句、everything或nothing時,反意疑問句通常要用it作主語.例如: To sell/ Selling newspaper was his job, wasn't it? What he said is true, isn't it? Everything is all right, isn't it? 7.如果陳述句中的主語是不定代詞everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, each of等時,反意疑問句通常要用they或he作主語.例如: Somebody borrowed my bike, didn't they/ he? Each of them passed the exam, didn't they? No one was hurt, was he/were they? 8.如果陳述句用"I am"時,反意疑問句通常要用"aren't I?".例如: I'm late, aren't I? 9.如果陳述句是含有賓語從句的復合句式,反意疑問句的主語以及謂語動詞的人稱、數、時態通常要與主句保持一致.例如: He never said that he would come, did he? I told that not everyone could do it, didn't I? 但是,如果陳述句是"I don't think (believe, suppose, imagine等)含有賓語從句的復合句式",反意疑問句的主語以及謂語動詞的人稱、數、時態通常要和從句保持一致,并且要用肯定式.例如: I don't think the lady can complete the difficult job alone, can she? I don't believe he knows it, does he? 10.如果陳述句是含有"there be"結構時,反意疑問句要用there,省去主語代詞.例如: There is something wrong with your computer, isn't there? There won't be any trouble, will there? 11.如果陳述句的謂語是wish時,反意疑問句的謂語動詞通常要用may.例如: I wish to visit your school, may I? 12.如果陳述句是并列句,反意疑問句的主語以及謂語動詞的人稱、數、時態通常要與第二個分句保持一致.例如: Tom isn't a good student, for it is the second time he has been late this week, isn't it?。
3.把陳述句改為一般疑問句.并作簡要肯定回答和否定回答
Is this Gina? Yes, this is Gina. No, this is not Gina.
Is that his brother? Yes, that is his brother. No,that is not his brother.
Is he my good friend? Yes, he is my good friend. No, he is not my good friend.
Are these nice pictures? Yes, these are nice pictures. No, these are not nice pictures.
Are those school things? Yes, those are school things. No,those are not school things.
4.怎樣對一般疑問句做否定回答
1.改為一般疑問句
Is this my pen?
2.對一般疑問句做肯定回答
Yes, it's mine.
3.對一般疑問句做否定回答
No, it isn't (mine).
4.改為否定句
This is not my pen.
5.對劃線部分提問
(實在是看不清你畫的什么地方)
如果是劃my或者是my pen
Whose pen is this ?
如果是劃pen
What's this?
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