華閱文章網1.比較級句型結構
常用形容詞比較級結構小結 1.當as… as 中有名詞時 as +形容詞+ a +單數名詞 /as + many/much +名詞 This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can.. 2. 倍數+ as + adj. + as= 倍數+ the+ of，表示倍數的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語時放在as前 This room is twice as big as that one. (Your room is the same size as mine.) This bridge is three times as long as that one. (This bridge is three times the length of that one. ) Your room is twice as large as mine.( Your room is twice the size of mine.) 3.可修飾比較級的詞 a bit, a little, much, a lot, still, even,far等 *,old 和 far 1） 如果后接名詞時， much more +不可數名詞 ；many more +可數名詞復數 2) old 有兩種比較級和最高級形式： older/oldest 和elder/eldest,elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的長幼關系。
My elder brother is an engineer. 3) far 有兩種比較級，farther,further. 在英語中兩者都可指距離。在美語中，father 表示距離，further表示進一步。
I have nothing further to say. * + 最高級 + 比較范圍 The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副詞最高級前可不用。 形容詞most前面沒有the，不表示最高級的含義，只表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 6.“the + 形容詞”的兩種用法 “the+形容詞”既可以等同于復數普通名詞，也可以等同于抽象名詞，代表一類人或事。The rich are apt to look down upon the poor.富人常常輕視窮人。
The poet had an yearning for the supernatural.詩人憧憬超自然的東西。 這種用法也可以適用于“the+現在分詞”及“the+過去分詞”。
The unexpected always happens. 天有不測風云。 The wounded and the dying were rushed to hospital. 受傷的人和垂死的人被急送到醫院去了。
7. “the+ 比較級+理由” 該句型具有“更加”的意思。常以“all （或much） the+ 比較級”的形式出現。
例如： I am the more inclined to help him because he is poor. 因為他窮，我更想幫他。 It is all the more dangerous for not being generally recognized as such. 一般不認為危險的，反而更加危險。
8.“the+比較級。，the+比較級。”
該句型的意思為“越……越……”。
例如： The more he flatters me,the less I like him.他越是迎合我，我越不喜歡他。 The higher the mountain is, the more people like to climb it; the more dangerous the mountain is, the more they wish to conquer it.山越高，人越想爬；山越危險，人越想征服它。
這種句型常用省略說法，The sooner,the better.越快越好。 More haste,less speed. 欲速則不達。
9.“the last+不定式/形容詞從句”。意思是“最不大可能的、最不適的”。
Money is the last thing he wants, and you won't succeed by offering it.他決不要錢，你想用錢去買動他是決不可能的。 The author should be the last person to talk about his work.作者最不宜討論他的作品。
10.序數詞通常只修飾最高級。 Africa is the second largest continent.11.否定詞語+比較級"，"否定詞語+ so… as"結構表示最高級含義 Nothing is so easy as this=Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing. 12.. more詞組 1) the more… the more… 越……就越…… The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make. 2) no more… than…不比……多/ no less… than… 不如 …… The officials could see no more than the Emperor. He is no less diligent than you. 3) more than不只是，非常 She is more than kind to us all. 13.“so+形容詞/副詞+that” 在“so”后接形容詞和副詞表示因果關系，“that”之前表示原因，“that”之后表示結果。
例如： Those ponds and streams are so small that they cannot be shown in your maps.那些池塘和小溪太小，所以你的地圖上沒有。 He had lived so long in Asia that he had forgotten his English way of life. 他在亞洲住得太久，所以英國的生活習慣都已經忘記了。
14. “so much so that” 理解為“如此……以至于” The patient was very tired when he returned from the ride, so much so that he could not sit up.病人坐車回家時非常疲倦，疲倦得甚至不能坐起來。 He is poor, so much so that he can hardly get enough to live.他很窮，窮得幾乎難以生活下去。
15.“more+原級+than” 這種句型一般將不同性質加以比較，可以理解為“與其說……不如說”。例如： He is more witty than wise.與其說他聰明，不如說他機智。
He is more dead than alive. 與其說他活著，不如說他死了。 16.“much more”和“much less” 以上兩種表達法都有“更加”的意思。
“much more”用于肯定句，表示程度加強；“much less”用于否定句，表示程度減少。例如： I like music, much more dancing.我喜歡音樂，更喜歡跳舞。
I don't like music, much less dancing.我不喜歡音樂，更不喜歡跳舞。 17..“would sooner(rather)。
than”和“ would as soon。as” 均可理解為“寧愿……也不”。
He would rather(sooner) resign than take part in such 。
2.用形容詞比較級的句型結構各寫三句話
1. one of the +最高級，表示“最……之一”。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.2. 比較級之前加much, even, a little, a lot等，表示不同程度。 It's even warmer today than yesterday.3. “比較級+and+比較級”或“more and more+原級” 表示“越來越……”。
She is becoming more and more beautiful. Things are getting better and better.4. “the+比較級，the+比較級” 表示“越……越……”。 The more, the better.5. “比較級+than any other+單數名詞”表示“比任何一個都……”。
He is cleverer than any other boy in his class.6. 比較級前可用“數詞+名詞”構成的名詞短語表示確定的數量。 She could not take a step further.7. 比較對象要呼應，相比內容必須相同，相比對象可用that,those或do代替。
The price of meat is higher than that of rice.8.比較級在比較結構中一定要將自己本身除外（指在同一范圍內），常用other或else來表示。 Jack studies harder than anyone else in his class.9. “甲+be+the+比較級+of two+……”表示 “兩者中較……..的”。
Tom is the taller of the two (brothers).10. 次數、倍數、分數和百分數的比較級。原則：大于或小于的數量必須前置 The room is one-third as big as that one。
3.用形容詞比較級的句型結構各寫三句話
1. one of the +最高級，表示“最……之一”。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.
2. 比較級之前加much, even, a little, a lot等，表示不同程度。
It's even warmer today than yesterday.
3. “比較級+and+比較級”或“more and more+原級” 表示“越來越……”。
She is becoming more and more beautiful.
Things are getting better and better.
4. “the+比較級，the+比較級” 表示“越……越……”。
The more, the better.
5. “比較級+than any other+單數名詞”表示“比任何一個都……”。
He is cleverer than any other boy in his class.
6. 比較級前可用“數詞+名詞”構成的名詞短語表示確定的數量。
She could not take a step further.
7. 比較對象要呼應，相比內容必須相同，相比對象可用that,those或do代替。
The price of meat is higher than that of rice.
8.比較級在比較結構中一定要將自己本身除外（指在同一范圍內），常用other或else來表示。
Jack studies harder than anyone else in his class.
9. “甲+be+the+比較級+of two+……”表示 “兩者中較……..的”。
Tom is the taller of the two (brothers).
10. 次數、倍數、分數和百分數的比較級。原則：大于或小于的數量必須前置
The room is one-third as big as that one.
4.比較級與最高級的句式結構并舉例（初二可以理解的）
②最高級可被序數詞以及 much.形容詞最高級前有序數詞，前面不加the,by far,nearly;height/length/,the better. 越快越好。
C. 表示倍數的比較級用法： a. A is …times the size /。原級即形容詞的原形，almost,by no means,not quite,not really、量或關系的增加 A. “比較級+ and +比較級”或“more and more +原級”表示“越來越……”. It is getting cooler and cooler. 天氣越來越涼爽。
The wind became more and more heavily. 風變得越來越大。 B. “the +比較級……，sooner ）。
典型的是指形容詞或副詞所表示的質，表示“越……越……”。 The more money you make, the more you spend. 錢你賺得越多；之意時，用“ the十最高級”的結構表示.這種句式一般常有表示比較范圍的介詞短語.例如。
構成法 原級 比較級 最高級 一般單音節詞 tall（高的） taller tallest 末尾加-er,-est great（巨大的） greater greatest 以不發音的e結尾和以- le結尾的雙音節詞只加-r,-st nice（好的） nicer nicest ,able（有能力的） abler ablest 以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節單音節詞，雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加-er,-est big（大的） bigger biggest hot熱的） hotter hottest "以輔音字母+y"結尾的雙音節詞改y為i，再加 -er,-est easy（容易的） easier easiest ,busy（忙的） busier busiest 少數以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節詞末尾加-er,-est clever（聰明的） cleverer cleverest narrow（窄的） narrower narrowest 其他雙音節詞和 important（重要的） 多音節詞，在前 more important 面加more,most most important 來構成比較級和 easily（容易地） 最高級。 more easily most easily 2） 不規則變化 原級 比較級 最高級 good（好的）/ better best well（健康的） bad （壞的）/ worse worst ill（有病的） old （老的） older/elder oldest/eldest much/many（多的） more most little（少的） less least far （遠的） farther/further farthest/furthest 比較級形容詞或副詞 + than You are taller than I. They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine. 注意： 1）要避免重復使用比較級。
（錯） He is more cleverer than his brother. （對） He is more clever than his brother. （對） He is cleverer than his brother. 2）要避免將主語含在比較對象中。 （錯） China is larger that any country in Asia. （對） China is larger than any other country in Asia. 3）要注意對應句型，遵循前后一致的原則。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out. 4）要注意冠詞的使用，后有名詞的時候，前面才有可能有名詞。 比較：Which is larger, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters. 可修飾比較級的詞 1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等 2）還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。
3）以上詞（除by far）外，必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面。 典型例題： 1) ---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes,I'm fine now. A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better 答案：B. any 可修飾比較級，quite修飾原級，well的比較級為better. 2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected. A. more B. much more C. much D. more much 答案：C. much可修飾比較級，因此B,C都說得通，但easier本身已是比較級，不需more，因此C為正確答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 答案：D。 比較級和最高級一般都要一起講吧 the + 最高級 + 比較范圍 1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副詞最高級前可不用。
形容詞most前面沒有the，不表示最高級的含義，只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 注意： 使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內。
（錯） Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. （對） Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2） 下列詞可修飾最高級，by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 注意： a. very可修飾最高級，但位置與much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序數詞通常只修飾最高級。
Africa is the second largest continent. 3） 句型轉換： Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class. 4） "否定詞語+比較級"，"否定詞語+ so… as"結構表示最高級含義。 Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing.、個子最高的男孩，more clearly ），或加后綴 -er(newer、比較級和最高級；higher/longer/: I found it most difficult to get to sleep.我發現入睡最難。
6。 三個人中我的動作是最優雅的。
表示在不少于三者的同類中“最.；非常"，即原級，nothing like等詞語所修飾. 例如： This hat is by far/much/nearly/almost/not nearly/by no means/not quite/。
5.副詞的比較級是怎樣構成的
副詞的比較級與形容詞的比較級構成方法相同，即單音節和部分雙音節副詞在詞尾加“er”、加“est”構成比較級和最高級；多音節副詞在副詞之前加more和most 構成比較級和最高級；以后綴ly結尾的副詞要用more和most。
比如fast – faster– fastest
early – earlier – earliest
late – later– latest
beautifully – more beautifully – most beautifully
slowly– more slowly – most slowly
quickly– more quickly – most quickly
另外還有不規則副詞的比較級和最高級：
比如well – better – best
badly – worse – worst
much – more – most
little – less – least
far – farther – farthest
6.比較級的句式都有哪些
1. Tom is taller than Mike./ I am taller than Kate.
2. She is younger than Kate./ She is older than Mike.
3. This box is heavier than that one./ That box is lighter than this one.
4. This apple is bigger than that one./ That apple is smaller than this one.
5. This watcher is newer than that one./ That watcher is older than this one.
6. Summer is hotter than spring./ Winter is colder than autumn
7. Which book is thinner, this one or that one?
8. Who is older, Kate or Mary?
9 Which do you like better, apples or oranges?
10. You should go to school earlier.
7.形容詞比較級基本句型與副詞比較級基本句型的區別
它們的區別不重要的。
區別主要有：
一，副詞加比較級只有一種方法，直接在前面加more 或者 most.
二，形容詞加比較級的方法有兩種，1是在形容詞后加er或者est,2是在形容詞前面加more 或者most。
但第一情況不是亂加的，只適合比較短的形容詞，如：long, strong等一些單音節詞或雙音節詞，就演變為longer, stronger.一般來說，像long,strong，等一些單音節詞或雙音節詞，后面都是加er 或者est的，一般不采用在前面加more 或者most.
第二種情況是除了單音節詞和雙音節詞外，通用于所有形容詞的。
如：beautiful變為more beautiful.
beautiful 有三個音節。
希望對你有幫助，嘻嘻
